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Cooperation in primates and humans : mechanisms and evolution
Authors: ---
ISBN: 9783540282693 3540282696 3540283749 9786610608683 1280608684 3540282777 Year: 2006 Publisher: Berlin ; New York : Springer,

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Abstract

Cooperative behavior has been one of the enigmas of evolutionary theory since the days of Darwin. The contributions to this book examine the many facets of cooperative behavior in primates and humans. Some of the world’s leading experts summarize and review the state of the art of theoretical and empirical studies of cooperation. This is the first attempt to bridge the gap between parallel research activities in primatology and studies of humans. This comparative approach highlights both common principles as well as aspects of human uniqueness with respect to cooperative behavior.

Infanticide by males and its implications
Authors: ---
ISBN: 1107119766 1280417846 9786610417841 0511174950 1139146343 0511066740 0511060432 0511303785 0511542313 0511068875 9780511174957 9780511066740 9780511542312 9780511068874 9780511060434 0521772958 0521774985 9780521772952 9780521774987 9781107119765 9781280417849 6610417849 9781139146340 9780511303784 Year: 2000 Publisher: Cambridge Cambridge University Press

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Male primates, carnivores and rodents sometimes kill infants that they did not sire. Infanticide by males is a relatively common phenomenon in these groups, but tends to be rare in any given species. Is this behavior pathological or accidental, or does it reflect a conditional reproductive strategy for males in certain circumstances? In this book, case studies and reviews confirm the adaptive nature of infanticide in males in primates, and help to predict which species should be vulnerable to it. Much of the book is devoted to exploring the evolutionary consequences of the threat of infanticide by males for social and reproductive behavior and physiology. Written for graduate students and researchers in animal behavior, behavioral ecology, biological anthropology and social psychology, this book shows that social systems are shaped not only by ecological pressures, but also social pressures such as infanticide risk.

Sexual selection in primates
Authors: ---
ISBN: 9780511542459 9780521537384 9780511193453 0511193459 052153738X 9780511195556 0511195559 0511542453 1280477482 9781280477485 9786610477487 6610477485 0511194897 9780511194894 0511193459 052153738X 1107141656 9781107141650 0511327099 9780511327094 0511194196 9780511194191 Year: 2004 Publisher: Cambridge, UK New York Cambridge University Press

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Abstract

Sexual Selection in Primates provides an account of all aspects of sexual selection in primates, combining theoretical insights, comprehensive reviews of the primate literature and comparative perspectives from relevant work on other mammals, birds and humans. Topics include sex roles, sexual dimorphism in weapons, ornaments and armaments, sex ratios, sex differences in behaviour and development, mate choice, sexual conflict, sex-specific life history strategies, sperm competition and infanticide. The outcome of the evolutionary struggle between the sexes, the flexibility of roles and the leverage of females are discussed and emphasised throughout. Sexual Selection in Primates is aimed at graduates and researchers in primatology, animal behaviour, evolutionary biology and comparative psychology.

Last stand
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 1280527951 9786610527953 0195357337 1429415886 0197560806 9781429415880 9781280527951 9780195095548 0195095545 Year: 1997 Publisher: New York Oxford University Press

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Abstract

During the past century, tropical rain forests have been reduced to about half of their original area, with a consequent loss of biodiversity. This book takes a close look at how this has happened and what the consequences may be, with an emphasis on those strategies that have proven successful in stemming the loss of plant and animal inhabitants.


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Sexual Coercion in Primates and Humans
Authors: --- --- --- --- --- et al.
ISBN: 0674054342 9780674054349 9780674033245 0674033248 Year: 2009 Publisher: Cambridge, MA

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Abstract

In only a few species do males strategically employ violence to control female sexuality. Why are females routinely abused in some species, but never in others? And can the study of such unpleasant behavior help us to understand the evolution of men's violence against women? The book presents extensive field research and analysis to evaluate sexual coercion in a range of species - including all of the great apes and humans - and to clarify its role in shaping social relationships among males, among females, and between the sexes.

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