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Advances in Subsurface Data Analytics: Traditional and Physics-Based Approaches brings together the fundamentals of popular and emerging machine learning (ML) algorithms with their applications in subsurface analysis, including geology, geophysics, petrophysics, and reservoir engineering. The book is divided into four parts: traditional ML, deep learning, physics-based ML, and new directions, with an increasing level of diversity and complexity of topics. Each chapter focuses on one ML algorithm with a detailed workflow for a specific application in geosciences. Some chapters also compare the results from an algorithm with others to better equip the readers with different strategies to implement automated workflows for subsurface analysis.

Machine learning. --- Learning, Machine --- Artificial intelligence --- Machine theory --- Seismology --- Geology --- Neural networks (Computer science) --- Machine learning --- Data processing --- Technological innovations --- Data processing.

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An introduction to a broad range of topics in deep learning, covering mathematical and conceptual background, deep learning techniques used in industry, and research perspectives. Deep learning is a form of machine learning that enables computers to learn from experience and understand the world in terms of a hierarchy of concepts. Because the computer gathers knowledge from experience, there is no need for a human computer operator to formally specify all the knowledge that the computer needs. The hierarchy of concepts allows the computer to learn complicated concepts by building them out of simpler ones; a graph of these hierarchies would be many layers deep. This book introduces a broad range of topics in deep learning. The text offers mathematical and conceptual background, covering relevant concepts in linear algebra, probability theory and information theory, numerical computation, and machine learning. It describes deep learning techniques used by practitioners in industry, including deep feedforward networks, regularization, optimization algorithms, convolutional networks, sequence modeling, and practical methodology; and it surveys such applications as natural language processing, speech recognition, computer vision, online recommendation systems, bioinformatics, and videogames. Finally, the book offers research perspectives, covering such theoretical topics as linear factor models, autoencoders, representation learning, structured probabilistic models, Monte Carlo methods, the partition function, approximate inference, and deep generative models. Deep Learning can be used by undergraduate or graduate students planning careers in either industry or research, and by software engineers who want to begin using deep learning in their products or platforms. A website offers supplementary material for both readers and instructors.

Probability theory --- Information systems --- Artificial intelligence. Robotics. Simulation. Graphics --- Mathematical linguistics --- analyse (wiskunde) --- Machine learning. --- Artificiële intelligentie --- Machine learning --- Learning, Machine --- Artificial intelligence --- Machine theory --- למידה חשובית --- Apprentissage automatique --- Machine Learning --- Apprentissage automatique. --- Transfer Learning --- Learning, Transfer --- Machinaal leren --- 681.3*I2 --- 681.3*I2 Artificial intelligence. AI --- Artificial intelligence. AI --- deep learning --- machine learning --- artificiële intelligentie (AI) --- Informatique --- Intelligence artificielle

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Deep learning is often viewed as the exclusive domain of math PhDs and big tech companies. But as this hands-on guide demonstrates, programmers comfortable with Python can achieve impressive results in deep learning with little math background, small amounts of data, and minimal code. How? With fastai, the first library to provide a consistent interface to the most frequently used deep learning applications.Authors Jeremy Howard and Sylvain Gugger, the creators of fastai, show you how to train a model on a wide range of tasks using fastai and PyTorch. You'll also dive progressively further into deep learning theory to gain a complete understanding of the algorithms behind the scenes.

Data mining. --- Natural language processing (Computer science) --- Machine learning. --- Python (Computer program language) --- Artificial intelligence. --- Neural networks (Computer science) --- Data mining --- Machine learning --- Artificial intelligence --- Scripting languages (Computer science) --- NLP (Computer science) --- Electronic data processing --- Human-computer interaction --- Semantic computing --- AI (Artificial intelligence) --- Artificial thinking --- Electronic brains --- Intellectronics --- Intelligence, Artificial --- Intelligent machines --- Machine intelligence --- Thinking, Artificial --- Bionics --- Cognitive science --- Digital computer simulation --- Logic machines --- Machine theory --- Self-organizing systems --- Simulation methods --- Fifth generation computers --- Neural computers --- Learning, Machine --- Algorithmic knowledge discovery --- Factual data analysis --- KDD (Information retrieval) --- Knowledge discovery in data --- Knowledge discovery in databases --- Mining, Data --- Database searching --- Exploration de données --- Traitement du langage naturel --- Apprentissage automatique --- deep learning --- data mining --- artificiële intelligentie (AI) --- fastai --- PyTorch --- Exploration de données

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Ecologists and natural resource managers are charged with making complex management decisions in the face of a rapidly changing environment resulting from climate change, energy development, urban sprawl, invasive species and globalization. Advances in Geographic Information System (GIS) technology, digitization, online data availability, historic legacy datasets, remote sensors and the ability to collect data on animal movements via satellite and GPS have given rise to large, highly complex datasets. These datasets could be utilized for making critical management decisions, but are often “messy” and difficult to interpret. Basic artificial intelligence algorithms (i.e., machine learning) are powerful tools that are shaping the world and must be taken advantage of in the life sciences. In ecology, machine learning algorithms are critical to helping resource managers synthesize information to better understand complex ecological systems. Machine Learning has a wide variety of powerful applications, with three general uses that are of particular interest to ecologists: (1) data exploration to gain system knowledge and generate new hypotheses, (2) predicting ecological patterns in space and time, and (3) pattern recognition for ecological sampling. Machine learning can be used to make predictive assessments even when relationships between variables are poorly understood. When traditional techniques fail to capture the relationship between variables, effective use of machine learning can unearth and capture previously unattainable insights into an ecosystem's complexity. Currently, many ecologists do not utilize machine learning as a part of the scientific process. This volume highlights how machine learning techniques can complement the traditional methodologies currently applied in this field.

Ecology --- Artificial intelligence --- Data processing. --- Biological applications. --- Biology --- Balance of nature --- Bionomics --- Ecological processes --- Ecological science --- Ecological sciences --- Environment --- Environmental biology --- Oecology --- Environmental sciences --- Population biology --- Data processing --- Ecology. --- Statistical methods. --- Data mining. --- Optical pattern recognition. --- Computer Appl. in Life Sciences. --- Biostatistics. --- Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery. --- Pattern Recognition. --- Optical data processing --- Pattern perception --- Perceptrons --- Visual discrimination --- Algorithmic knowledge discovery --- Factual data analysis --- KDD (Information retrieval) --- Knowledge discovery in data --- Knowledge discovery in databases --- Mining, Data --- Database searching --- Ecology . --- Bioinformatics . --- Computational biology . --- Pattern recognition. --- Bioinformatics --- Bio-informatics --- Biological informatics --- Information science --- Computational biology --- Systems biology --- Design perception --- Pattern recognition --- Form perception --- Perception --- Figure-ground perception --- Biological statistics --- Biometrics (Biology) --- Biostatistics --- Biomathematics --- Statistics --- Statistical methods --- Natural resources --- Machine learning --- Learning, Machine --- Machine theory --- Management&delete& --- Decision making --- National resources --- Resources, Natural --- Resource-based communities --- Resource curse --- Economic aspects --- Management

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Museology --- Documentation and information --- Information storage and retrieval systems --- Museums --- Public institutions --- Cabinets of curiosities --- Automatic data storage --- Automatic information retrieval --- Automation in documentation --- Computer-based information systems --- Data processing systems --- Data storage and retrieval systems --- Discovery systems, Information --- Information discovery systems --- Information processing systems --- Information retrieval systems --- Machine data storage and retrieval --- Mechanized information storage and retrieval systems --- Computer systems --- Electronic information resources --- Data libraries --- Digital libraries --- Information organization --- Information retrieval --- Documentation --- Data centers