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Deep medicine : how artificial intelligence can make healthcare human again
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ISBN: 9781541644632 1541644638 9781541644649 Year: 2019 Publisher: New York, N.Y. Basic Books

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A visit to a physician these days is cold: physicians spend most of their time typing at computers, making minimal eye contact. Appointments generally last only a few minutes, with scarce time for the doctor to connect to a patient's story, or explain how and why different procedures and treatments might be undertaken. As a result, errors abound: indeed, misdiagnosis is the fourth-leading cause of death in the United States, trailing only heart disease, cancer, and stroke. This is because, despite having access to more resources than ever, doctors are vulnerable not just to the economic demand to see more patients, but to distraction, burnout, data overload, and their own intrinsic biases. Physicians are simply overmatched. As Eric Topol argues in Deep Medicine, artificial intelligence can help. Natural-language processing could automatically record notes from our doctor visits; virtual psychiatrists could better predict the risk of suicide or other mental health issues for vulnerable patients; deep-learning software will make every physician a master diagnostician; and we could even use smartphone apps to take our own medical selfies for skin exams and receive immediate analysis. . On top of that, the virtual smartphone assistants of today--Alexa, Siri, Cortana--could analyze our daily health data to reduce the need for doctor visits and trips to the emergency room, and support for people suffering from asthma, epilepsy, and heart disease. By integrating tools like these into their daily medical practice, doctors would be able to spend less time collecting and cataloging information, and more time providing thorough, intimate, and meaningful care for their patients, as no machine can. Artificial intelligence can also help remedy the debilitating cost of healthcare, both for individuals and the economy writ large. The medical sector now absorbs 20 percent of the US gross domestic product--it is largest sector by dollars and jobs. And it's very inefficient. Take the cost of medical scans: There are over 20 million medical scans performed in the US every day, and an MRI, for example, costs hundreds to thousands of dollars. AI could process 260 million medical scans (more than 2 weeks' worth) in less than 24 hours for a cost of only $1000. We pay billions and billions of dollars for the same work today. The American health care system needs a serious reboot, and artificial intelligence is just the thing to press the restart button. As innovative as it is hopeful, Deep Medicine ultimately shows us how we can leverage artificial intelligence for better care at lower costs with more empathy, for the benefit of patients and physicians alike.

Keywords

Artificial Intelligence. --- Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted. --- Medical Informatics. --- Quality Improvement. --- Therapy, Computer-Assisted. --- Artificial intelligence --- Medical informatics --- Diagnosis --- Artificial Intelligence --- Medical Informatics --- Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted --- Therapy, Computer-Assisted --- Quality Improvement --- Improvement, Quality --- Improvements, Quality --- Quality Improvements --- Computer-Assisted Protocol-Directed Therapy --- Therapy, Computer-Assisted Protocol-Directed --- Computer-Assisted Therapy --- Protocol-Directed Therapy, Computer-Assisted --- Computer Assisted Protocol Directed Therapy --- Computer Assisted Therapy --- Computer-Assisted Protocol-Directed Therapies --- Computer-Assisted Therapies --- Protocol Directed Therapy, Computer Assisted --- Protocol-Directed Therapies, Computer-Assisted --- Therapies, Computer-Assisted --- Therapies, Computer-Assisted Protocol-Directed --- Therapy, Computer Assisted --- Therapy, Computer Assisted Protocol Directed --- Computer-Assisted Diagnosis --- Computer Assisted Diagnosis --- Computer-Assisted Diagnoses --- Diagnoses, Computer-Assisted --- Diagnosis, Computer Assisted --- Computer Science, Medical --- Health Informatics --- Health Information Technology --- Informatics, Clinical --- Informatics, Medical --- Information Science, Medical --- Clinical Informatics --- Medical Computer Science --- Medical Information Science --- Health Information Technologies --- Informatics, Health --- Information Technology, Health --- Medical Computer Sciences --- Medical Information Sciences --- Science, Medical Computer --- Technology, Health Information --- Computational Biology --- Biomedical Technology --- American Recovery and Reinvestment Act --- Computational Intelligence --- AI (Artificial Intelligence) --- Computer Reasoning --- Computer Vision Systems --- Knowledge Acquisition (Computer) --- Knowledge Representation (Computer) --- Machine Intelligence --- Acquisition, Knowledge (Computer) --- Computer Vision System --- Intelligence, Artificial --- Intelligence, Computational --- Intelligence, Machine --- Knowledge Representations (Computer) --- Reasoning, Computer --- Representation, Knowledge (Computer) --- System, Computer Vision --- Systems, Computer Vision --- Vision System, Computer --- Vision Systems, Computer --- Heuristics --- Data processing --- #SBIB:316.334.3M51 --- #SBIB:316.334.3M30 --- Organisatie van de gezondheidszorg: modellen van therapeutisch handelen --- Medische sociologie: gezondheidsgedrag --- Medical informatics. --- Gesundheitstelematik. --- Gesundheitsinformationssystem. --- Medizinische Informatik. --- Künstliche Intelligenz. --- Artificial intelligence. --- Medical applications. --- Data processing. --- Clinical informatics --- Health informatics --- Medical information science --- Information science --- Medicine --- AI (Artificial intelligence) --- Artificial thinking --- Electronic brains --- Intellectronics --- Intelligent machines --- Machine intelligence --- Thinking, Artificial --- Bionics --- Cognitive science --- Digital computer simulation --- Electronic data processing --- Logic machines --- Machine theory --- Self-organizing systems --- Simulation methods --- Fifth generation computers --- Neural computers --- Surgery, Computer-Assisted --- Hygiene. Public health. Protection --- Human medicine --- Artificial intelligence. Robotics. Simulation. Graphics --- medische technologie --- medische informatica --- bescherming --- gezondheidszorg --- hygiëne

Between technology and humanity : the impact of technology on health care ethics.
Authors: ---
ISBN: 9058672514 9789058672513 Year: 2002 Publisher: Leuven Leuven university press

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In the last decade health care has witnessed a host of technological novelties in the field of diagnostic and therapeutic practices, as well as in the supportive information and communication technology and in various applications of genetics, microbiology and informatics. As a result a few questions need to be answered: -Is health care ethics due dor a splitting up into an ethics of technology (focusing on the ethical implications of new technologies) and an ethics of care (focusing on the ethical problems concerning chronic diseases, decay, disability, end of life)? -How to cope with dependence, limitation, finiteness, suffering, ... in spite of technological progress? -Could a better integration of technology and care preclude situations where patients are being dehumanised? Starting with a philosophical ethical reflection about the possibilities and dangers of technologies in health care, this book highlights both the relation between technology and care, and the normative aspects of economic analyses in health care. Finally, a series of concrete examples from various clinical fields (prenatal diagnosis, genetic tests, digital imaging in psychiatry, tube feeding in care for the elderly, and palliative sedation) will help the authors to consider how to integrate these technologies in a care context aimed upon humaneness. Since each topic is analysed by leading European clinicians and health care ethicists, this book clearly stands for the interdisciplinary approach in health care ethics. This book may be a rich source of material for reflection on the role, meaning and ends of technology and care, as harmonious aspects of clinical health care practice. However, the authors main concern is to show what such a reflection may consist of and how it can contribute to the inquiry into the experience of technology, the needs of humanity and the development of appropriate health care. This book highlights both the relation between technology and care, and the normative aspects of economic analyses in health care. A series of concrete examples from various clinical fields (prenatal diagnosis, genetic tests, digital imaging in psychiatry, tube feeding in care for the elderly, and palliative sedation) helps the authors to consider how to integrate these technologies in a care context aimed upon humaneness. Each topic is analysed by leading European clinicians and health care ethicists.

Keywords

Environmental protection. Environmental technology --- Hygiene. Public health. Protection --- Professional ethics. Deontology --- Ethique médicale --- Medische ethiek --- Medische technologie --- Technologie médicale --- Medical care --- Medical ethics --- Soins médicaux --- Technological innovations --- Congresses --- Innovations --- Congrès --- Medical technology --- Medical ethics. --- Nursing ethics. --- Genetic screening. --- Biomedical Technology --- Bioethical Issues --- Nursing ethics --- Genetic screening --- Moral and ethical aspects. --- bejaarden (ouderen) --- 670 Gezondheid --- Biomedical Technology. --- Health Care Rationing. --- Bioethics. --- Ethics, Medical. --- Bioethical Issues. --- 241.63*2 --- 61 --- 174.2 --- -Nursing ethics --- bio-ethiek --- gezondheidszorg --- #GGSB: Bio-ethiek --- #GBIB:CBMER --- #gsdb5 --- Caritas Catholica Vlaanderen (1982-heden) --- gezondheidszorg [verplegend] --- technologie --- abortus --- psychiatrie --- euthanasie --- christelijke ethiek --- C5 --- sociaal beleid --- 17.023.33 --- #A0301A --- 061 Ethische problemen --- biomedische technologie --- ethiek van de technologie (technologiekritiek, technologiemisbruik) --- zorgethiek (ethiek van de zorg, zorgrelatie) --- prenatale diagnostiek (prenatale test) --- genetische screening --- ouderenzorg --- palliatieve zorgen, (terminale, continue) sedatie, pijnbestrijding met levensverkortend effect, stervensbegeleiding --- Medische uitrusting --- Geneeskundige beeldvorming --- Genetica --- Psychiatrie --- Palliatieve zorgen --- Academic collection --- 603.1 --- aangeboren afwijkingen (congenitale afwijkingen, hartafwijkingen) --- abortus provocatus (vruchtafdrijving, zwangerschapsafbreking) --- dementie (dementia, dementia senilis) --- eetstoornissen --- ethiek (moraal) --- genetica --- genetisch advies --- gezondheidseconomie --- medische technologie --- palliatieve zorgen --- parenterale voeding (TPN) --- prenatale diagnose --- psychodiagnostiek --- stervensbegeleiding --- Nurses --- Nursing --- Professional ethics --- Biomedical ethics --- Clinical ethics --- Ethics, Medical --- Health care ethics --- Medicine --- Bioethics --- Social medicine --- Human chromosome abnormalities --- Medical screening --- Bioethical Issue --- Issue, Bioethical --- Issues, Bioethical --- Euthanasia --- Human Experimentation --- Patient Rights --- Animal Experimentation --- Medical Ethics --- Professionalism --- Biomedical Ethics --- Health Care Ethics --- Ethics, Biomedical --- Ethics, Health Care --- Ethicists --- Healthcare Rationing --- Rationing, Health Care --- Rationing, Healthcare --- Health Resources --- Patient Selection --- Biomedical Technologies --- Technology, Biomedical --- Technology, Health --- Technology, Health Care --- Health Care Technology --- Health Technology --- Biomedical Engineering --- Medical Informatics --- Health care technology --- Health technology --- Technology --- Theologische ethiek: medische ethiek: dokter; verpleegster; ziekenhuis --- Geneeskunde. Hygiëne. Farmacie --- Beroepsmoraal van de artsen. Medische beroepsethiek --- Moral and ethical aspects --- soins de santé --- Maatschappelijke organisaties en maatschappelijk leven --- technologie biomédicale --- éthique de la technologie (critique de la technologie, abus de la technologie) --- éthique des soins --- diagnostic prénatal (test prénatal, DPN) --- dépistage génétique --- soins des personnes âgées --- soins palliatifs, lutte contre la douleur ayant pour effet d'abréger la vie, sédation palliative (terminale, continue), accompagnement de fin de vie --- Equipement médical --- Imagerie médicale --- Génétique --- Soins palliatifs --- (zie ook: orthopedie, seksuele ontwikkelingsstoornissen, vaatziekten) --- (zie ook: genetisch advies) --- (zie ook: dood, euthanasie, palliatieve zorgen, rouw, terminale zorgen) --- Diagnosis --- ethics --- 174.2 Beroepsmoraal van de artsen. Medische beroepsethiek --- 241.63*2 Theologische ethiek: medische ethiek: dokter; verpleegster; ziekenhuis --- Soins médicaux --- Ethique médicale --- Congrès --- Health Care Rationing --- medische ethiek --- Bio-ethiek --- WB 60 Bioethics. Clinical ethics. Clinical ethics committees --- Medical Laboratory Science --- Ethics, Nursing --- Genetic Screening

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