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"This edited volume develops a theoretical framework for validating tests of second language ability. The chapter authors show how an understanding and analysis of the framework and its components can assist test developers to operationalise their tests more effectively, especially in relation to the key criteria that differentiate one proficiency level from another. The book provides an up-to-date review of the relevant literature on assessing speaking, an accessible and systematic description of the different proficiency levels in second language speaking and a comprehensive and coherent basis for validating tests of speaking. It will be of considerable interest to examination boards who wish to validate their own speaking tests in a systematic and coherent manner, as well as to academic researchers and graduate students in the field of language assessment more generally"-- "This edited volume develops a theoretical framework for validating tests of second language speaking ability. The framework is then applied through an examination of the tasks in Cambridge ESOL speaking tests from a number of different validity perspectives that reflect the socio-cognitive nature of any assessment event. The chapter authors show how an understanding and analysis of the framework and its components can assist test developers to operationalise their tests more effectively, especially in relation to the key criteria that differentiate one proficiency level from another" --

Language and languages --- Ability testing --- Study and teaching --- Langues Talen --- Mesure Maat --- Tests Tests --- Foreign language study --- Language assessment --- Language and education --- Language schools --- Language and languages Study and teaching --- Language and languages - Ability testing --- Language and languages - Study and teaching

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La didactique des langues sʹadapte aux changements sociaux ainsi que technologiques. Lʹimage du professionnel sʹen trouve modifiée ainsi que sa formation initiale ou continue. Les enseignants sont amenés à revoir leurs pratiques.

Language and languages --- Linguistics teachers --- Langage et langues --- Professeurs de linguistique --- Study and teaching --- Training --- Etude et enseignement --- Formation --- Formation des formateurs Vorming van de opleiders --- Formateurs Opleiders --- Langues Talen

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Sociolinguistics --- Ideology --- Rhetoric --- Communication --- Idéologie --- Rhétorique --- Sociolinguistique --- Philosophy --- Philosophie --- 316:800 --- -Idéologies Ideologieën --- Linguistique Taalkunde --- Langage Taalgebruik --- Communication orale Mondelinge communicatie --- Pouvoir (relations humaines) Macht (menselijke relaties) --- Language and languages --- Speaking --- Authorship --- Expression --- Style, Literary --- Knowledge, Theory of --- Political science --- Psychology --- Thought and thinking --- Sociolinguistiek --- Ideology. --- Philosophy. --- 316:800 Sociolinguistiek --- Idéologie --- Rhétorique --- Idéologies Ideologieën --- Rhetoric - Philosophy

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Communication --- Language --- Psychotherapy --- Psycholinguistics --- Psychothérapie --- Psycholinguistique --- methods --- Communication Communicatie --- Langage Taalgebruik --- Psychothérapie Psychotherapie --- Changement Verandering --- Communication non verbale Non-verbale communicatie --- Psychagogy --- Therapy (Psychotherapy) --- Mental illness --- Clinical sociology --- Mental health counseling --- Language, Psychology of --- Language and languages --- Psychology of language --- Speech --- Linguistics --- Psychology --- Thought and thinking --- Treatment --- Psychological aspects --- Psycholinguistics. --- Psychotherapy. --- Psychothérapie --- Language. --- Communication. --- methods.

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Pragmatics --- Semantics --- Visual communication --- Communication graphique Grafische communicatie --- Communication visuelle Visuele communicatie --- Image Beeld --- Mise en page Lay-out --- Symboles (communication graphique) Symbolen (grafische communicatie) --- Graphic communication --- Imaginal communication --- Pictorial communication --- Communication --- Formal semantics --- Semasiology --- Semiology (Semantics) --- Comparative linguistics --- Information theory --- Language and languages --- Lexicology --- Meaning (Psychology) --- General semantics --- Logic, Symbolic and mathematical --- Semantics (Philosophy) --- Philosophy --- visual perception