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Colonized since the 1600s, Taiwan is largely a nation of settlers. Yet within its population of 23 million are some 500,000 Aboriginal people. Genetic research has permeated both the political and popular spheres as Taiwanese nationalists and Chinese nationalists argue over the significance of migration theories and as the media proliferates genetic theories on predispositions to alcoholism. As this book demonstrates, genetics serve, on the one hand, to reinforce claims to a unique national identity and, on the other hand, to reinforce anti-Aboriginal prejudices. Increasingly, genetic research on Aborigines is being integrated into biotechnology planning, both in the country and through controversial US patent applications. The legacy of this work has been mass violations of the rights of Taiwanese Aborigines. Examining a troubling revival of racially configured genetic research and the questions of sovereignty it raises, Living Dead in the Pacific details a history of exploitation and resistance that represents a new area of conflict facing Aboriginal people both within Taiwan and around the world.
Racisme --- Ethnologie --- Genetique --- Autochtones --- Ethnology --- Racism --- Genetics --- Taiwan aborigines. --- Recherche --- Aspect politique --- Aspect social --- Research --- Political aspects --- Social aspects --- Taiwan. --- Taiwan --- Relations raciales. --- Race relations.
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Based on extensive field research over a period of twenty years, this is the first comprehensive study of the Puyuma people of Taiwan. The Puyuma belong to the Austronesian peoples, which today number less than 370,000. In Taiwan, they are the least known of the Aboriginal groups, numbering only 6000, and inhabiting the Southeastern province of Taitung. The study looks at the historical changes in the status and definition of these people in relation to the central state, the criteria by which people determine their own ethnic identity, and the evolution of that identity through history.
Puyuma (Taiwan people) --- Beinan (Taiwan people) --- Panapanayan (Taiwan people) --- Pelam (Taiwan people) --- Pilam (Taiwan people) --- Piuma (Taiwan people) --- Puguma (Taiwan people) --- Pyuma (Taiwan people) --- Ethnology --- Taiwan aborigines --- History. --- Rites and ceremonies. --- Social life and customs. --- Taiwan
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This book situates Taiwan’s indigenous knowledge in comparative contexts across other indigenous knowledge formations. The content is divided into four distinct but interrelated sections to highlight the importance and diversity of indigenous knowledge in Taiwan and beyond. It begins with an exploration of the recent development and construction of an indigenous knowledge and educational system in Taiwan, as well as issues concerning research ethics and indigenous knowledge. This is followed by a section that illustrates diverse forms of indigenous knowledge, and in turn, a theoretical dialogue between indigenous studies and settler colonial studies. Lastly, the Paiwan indigenous author Dadelavan Ibau’s trans-indigenous journey to Tibet rounds out the coverage. This book is useful to readers in indigenous, settler colonial, and decolonial studies around the world, not just because it offers substantive content on indigenous knowledge in Taiwan, but also because it offers conceptual tools for studying indigenous knowledge from comparative and relational perspectives. It also greatly benefits anyone interested in Taiwan studies, offering an ethical approach to indigeneity in a classic settler colony. .
Ethnology. --- Human geography. --- Ethnology—Asia. --- Social Anthropology. --- Human Geography. --- Asian Culture. --- Anthropo-geography --- Anthropogeography --- Geographical distribution of humans --- Social geography --- Anthropology --- Geography --- Human ecology --- Cultural anthropology --- Ethnography --- Races of man --- Social anthropology --- Human beings --- Ethnology --- Taiwan aborigines. --- Aborigines, Taiwan --- Indigenous peoples --- Taiwan aboriginal peoples --- Culture. --- Sociocultural Anthropology. --- Cultural sociology --- Culture --- Sociology of culture --- Civilization --- Popular culture --- Asia. --- Social aspects
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"Outcasts of Empire probes the limits of modern nation-state sovereignty by positioning colonial Taiwan at the intersection of the declining Qing and ascending Japanese empires. Paul D. Barclay chronicles the lives and times of interpreters, chiefs, and trading-post operators along the far edges of the expanding international system, an area known as Taiwan's "savage border." In addition, he boldly asserts the interpenetration of industrial capitalism and modern ethnic identities. By the 1930s, three decades into Japanese imperial rule, mechanized warfare and bulk commodity production rendered superfluous a whole class of mediators--among them, Kondo "the Barbarian" Katsusaburo, Pan Bunkiet, and Iwan Robao. Even with these unreliable allies safely cast aside, the Japanese empire lacked the resources to integrate indigenous Taiwan into the rest of the colony. The empire, therefore, created the Indigenous Territory, which exists to this day as a legacy of Japanese imperialism, local initiatives, and the global commoditization of culture"--Provided by publisher.
E-books --- J3491.15 --- J4804 --- S26/0500 --- Japan: Geography and local history -- others -- Asia -- colonial Taiwan, Formosa --- Japan: International politics and law -- colonial conditions, organisation and administration --- Taiwan--History: general and before 1945 --- History --- Asian history --- Taiwan aborigines --- Japan --- Taiwan --- Colonies --- History. --- Aborigines, Taiwan --- Indigenous peoples --- Taiwan aboriginal peoples --- Ethnology --- al-Yābān --- Giappone --- Government of Japan --- Iapōnia --- I︠A︡ponii︠a︡ --- Japam --- Japani --- Japão --- Japon --- Japonia --- Japonsko --- Japonya --- Jih-pen --- Mư̄ang Yīpun --- Nihon --- Nihon-koku --- Nihonkoku --- Nippon --- Nippon-koku --- Nipponkoku --- Prathēt Yīpun --- Riben --- State of Japan --- Yābān --- Yapan --- Yīpun --- Zhāpān --- Япония --- اليابان --- يابان --- 日本 --- 日本国 --- 19th century. --- allies. --- border. --- chiefs. --- chinese. --- colonial state. --- disciplinary apparatus. --- economic reserves. --- firepower. --- global commodification. --- global transformations. --- imperialism. --- indigenous headmen. --- indigenous territory. --- international relations. --- interpreters. --- japan. --- japanese regime. --- mediators. --- qing regime. --- state society relations. --- statesmen. --- taiwan. --- trading post operators. --- Jepun --- Yapon --- Yapon Ulus --- I︠A︡pon --- Япон --- I︠A︡pon Uls --- Япон Улс
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The "one China" policy officially supported by the People's Republic of China, the United States, and other countries asserts that there is only one China and Taiwan is a part of it. The debate over whether the people of Taiwan are Chinese or independently Taiwanese is, Melissa J. Brown argues, a matter of identity: Han ethnic identity, Chinese national identity, and the relationship of both of these to the new Taiwanese identity forged in the 1990's. In a unique comparison of ethnographic and historical case studies drawn from both Taiwan and China, Brown's book shows how identity is shaped by social experience-not culture and ancestry, as is commonly claimed in political rhetoric.
Tujia (Chinese people) --- Chinese reunification question, 1949 --- -Nationalism --- Nationalism --- Ethnicity --- Taiwan aborigines --- Tʻu-chia (Chinese people) --- Ethnology --- Chinese unification question, 1949 --- -Reunification of China question, 1949 --- -Unification of China question, 1949 --- -Consciousness, National --- Identity, National --- National consciousness --- National identity --- International relations --- Patriotism --- Political science --- Autonomy and independence movements --- Internationalism --- Political messianism --- Ethnic identity --- Group identity --- Cultural fusion --- Multiculturalism --- Cultural pluralism --- Aborigines, Taiwan --- Indigenous peoples --- Taiwan aboriginal peoples --- History --- History. --- Enshi Tujiazu Miaozu Zizhizhou (China) --- China --- Taiwan --- Exi Tujiazu Miaozu Zizhizhou (China) --- Ethnic relations --- Relations --- Autochtones --- Chine, Question de la réunification de la (1949- ). --- Chinese reunification question, 1949-. --- Ethnic relations. --- Ethnicity. --- Ethnicité --- Ethnische Identität. --- Ethnizität. --- Indigenes Volk. --- International relations. --- Nationalbewusstsein. --- Nationalism. --- Nationalisme --- Nationalismus. --- Tujia (Peuple de Chine) --- Identité ethnique --- Histoire --- 1900-1999. --- Geschichte. --- China. --- Chine --- Enshi Tujiazu Miaozu Zizhizhou (Chine) --- Taiwan. --- Relations interethiques --- -Ethnicity --- S02/0200 --- S11/1080 --- S11/1200 --- S26/0515 --- S26/0840 --- Consciousness, National --- -Aborigines, Taiwan --- Ethnic identity&delete& --- China: General works--Civilization and culture --- China: Social sciences--Migration inside China --- China: Social sciences--Anthropology, ethnology (incl. human palaeontology): general and China --- Taiwan--China's claim to Taiwan (and vice-versa) --- Taiwan--Ethnology (aborigines and others) --- -Tujia (Chinese people) --- -Tʻu-chia (Chinese people) --- -History --- 1990s. --- ancestry. --- asia. --- asian history. --- asian identity. --- case study. --- china. --- chinese history. --- chinese identity. --- chinese independence. --- culture. --- ethnic identity. --- ethnicity. --- ethnography. --- identity politics. --- peoples republic of china. --- political rhetoric. --- political. --- race. --- racism. --- taiwan. --- taiwanese history. --- taiwanese identity. --- united states. --- world history.
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On October 27, 1930, during a sports meet at Musha Elementary School on an aboriginal reservation in the mountains of Taiwan, a bloody uprising occurred unlike anything Japan had experienced in its colonial history. Before noon, the Atayal tribe had slain one hundred and thirty-four Japanese in a headhunting ritual. The Japanese responded with a militia of three thousand, heavy artillery, airplanes, and internationally banned poisonous gas, bringing the tribe to the brink of genocide.Nearly seventy years later, Chen Guocheng, a writer known as Wu He, or "Dancing Crane," investigated the Musha Incident to search for any survivors and their descendants. Remains of Life, a milestone of Chinese experimental literature, is a fictionalized account of the writer's experiences among the people who live their lives in the aftermath of this history. Written in a stream-of-consciousness style, it contains no paragraph breaks and only a handful of sentences. Shifting among observations about the people the author meets, philosophical musings, and fantastical leaps of imagination, Remains of Life is a powerful literary reckoning with one of the darkest chapters in Taiwan's colonial history.
Musha Rebellion, 1930 --- Taiwan aborigines --- S16/0430 --- Aborigines, Taiwan --- Indigenous peoples --- Taiwan aboriginal peoples --- Ethnology --- Wu-shê Rebellion, 1930 --- China: Literature and theatrical art--Modern novels: texts and translations --- Taiwan --- Japan --- al-Yābān --- Giappone --- Government of Japan --- Iapōnia --- I︠A︡ponii︠a︡ --- Japam --- Japani --- Japão --- Japon --- Japonia --- Japonsko --- Japonya --- Jih-pen --- Mư̄ang Yīpun --- Nihon --- Nihon-koku --- Nihonkoku --- Nippon --- Nippon-koku --- Nipponkoku --- Prathēt Yīpun --- Riben --- State of Japan --- Yābān --- Yapan --- Yīpun --- Zhāpān --- Япония --- اليابان --- يابان --- 日本 --- 日本国 --- Taiwan Sheng zheng fu --- Tʻai-wan sheng cheng fu --- Taiwan xing zheng zhang guan gong shu --- Tʻai-wan hsing cheng chang kuan kung shu --- Taiwan Sheng xing zheng zhang guan gong shu --- Tʻai-wan sheng hsing cheng chang kuan kung shu --- Tʻai-wan --- Taĭvan --- Formosa --- Taiwan Sōtokufu --- Government-General of Taiwan --- Taiwan sheng --- Tʻai-wan sheng --- Taiwan Provincial Government --- Taiwan zong du fu --- Tʻai-wan tsung tu fu --- Xiaoliuqiu --- 臺灣 --- 台灣 --- Тайвань --- Tajvan --- Тайуан --- Taĭuan --- Tayiwani --- Taywan --- Taivanas --- Taiwana --- Taihuan --- Тайван --- China (Republic : 1949- ) --- History --- Colonies --- Musha Rebellion, 1930. --- LITERARY CRITICISM / General. --- Jepun --- Yapon --- Yapon Ulus --- I︠A︡pon --- Япон --- I︠A︡pon Uls --- Япон Улс
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