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Learn about best practices in secondary science education, from curriculum planning and ongoing assessment to student motivation and professional development for teachers.
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Attitude (Psychology) -- Testing. --- College students -- Attitudes. --- Science -- Study and teaching (Secondary). --- Science --- College students --- Attitude (Psychology) --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Sciences - General --- Psychological tests --- Study and teaching (Secondary) --- Attitudes --- Testing
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Democratic science pedagogy has the potential to shape learning outcomes and science engagement by taking on directly issues of pedagogy, learning, and social justice. In this text we provide a framework for democratic science teaching in order to interrogate the purposes and goals of science education in classrooms globally, as well as to call attention to ways of being in the classroom that position teachers and students as important and powerful participants in their own learning and as change-agents of a larger global society. We develop three core conceptual tools for democratic science teaching, that together frame ways of thinking and being in classrooms that work towards a more just world: Voice, Authority, and Critical Science Literacy. Each conceptual tool is developed in the introductory chapters then taken up in different pedagogical and analytic ways in the chapters that span the text. The chapters present researcher, teacher, and student centered lenses for investigating democratic science education and reflect elementary through high school education, both in school and out of school, in the US and globally.
Democracy and education. --- Minorities -- Education (Secondary). --- Science -- Study and teaching (Secondary). --- Education --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Social Sciences --- Education, Special Topics --- Sciences - General --- Science --- Low-income students. --- Minority students. --- Motivation in education. --- Study and teaching. --- Academic motivation --- Poor students --- Science education --- Scientific education --- Education. --- Science education. --- Science Education. --- Academic achievement --- Learning, Psychology of --- Motivation (Psychology) --- Minorities --- Students
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The critical analysis of science textbooks is vital in improving teaching and learning at all levels in the subject, and this volume sets out a range of academic perspectives on how that analysis should be done. Each chapter focuses on an aspect of science textbook appraisal, with coverage of everything from theoretical and philosophical underpinnings, methodological issues, and conceptual frameworks for critical analysis, to practical techniques for evaluation. Contributions from many of the most distinguished scholars in the field give this collection its sure-footed contemporary relevance, reflecting the international standards of UNESCO as well as leading research organizations such as the American Association for the Advancement of Science (whose Project 2061 is an influential waypoint in developing protocols for textbook analysis). Thus the book shows how to gauge aspects of textbooks such as their treatment of controversial issues, graphical depictions, scientific historiography, vocabulary usage, accuracy, and readability. The content also covers broader social themes such as the portrayal of women and minorities. "Despite newer, more active pedagogies, textbooks continue to have a strong presence in classrooms and to embody students’ socio-historical inheritance in science. Despite their ubiquitous presence, they have received relatively little on-going empirical study. It is imperative that we understand how textbooks influence science learning. This book presents a welcome and much needed analysis." Tina A. Grotzer Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA "The present book provides a much needed survey of the current state of research into science textbooks, and offers a wide range of perspectives to inform the 'science' of writing better science textbooks." Keith S Taber University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Effective teaching. --- Science -- Study and teaching (Secondary). --- Science -- Textbooks. --- Scientific literature. --- Science --- Scientific literature --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Education --- Social Sciences --- Education, Special Topics --- Sciences - General --- Study and teaching (Secondary) --- Textbooks --- Study and teaching. --- Natural science --- Science of science --- Sciences --- Science education --- Scientific education --- Education. --- Science education. --- Science Education. --- Learning & Instruction. --- Learning. --- Instruction. --- Learning process --- Comprehension
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This book specifies the foundation for Adapted Primary Literature (APL), a novel text genre that enables the learning and teaching of science using research articles that were adapted to the knowledge level of high-school students. More than 50 years ago, J.J. Schwab suggested that Primary Scientific Articles “afford the most authentic, unretouched specimens of enquiry that we can obtain” and raised for the first time the idea that such articles can be used for “enquiry into enquiry”. This book, the first to be published on this topic, presents the realization of this vision and shows how the reading and writing of scientific articles can be used for inquiry learning and teaching. It provides the origins and theory of APL and examines the concept and its importance. It outlines a detailed description of creating and using APL, and provides examples for the use of the enactment of APL in classes, as well as descriptions of possible future prospects for the implementation of APL. Altogether, the book lays the foundations for the use of this authentic text genre for the learning and teaching of science in secondary schools.
Education. --- Science Education. --- Literacy. --- Learning & Instruction. --- Science --- Education --- Sciences --- Alphabétisation --- Study and teaching. --- Etude et enseignement --- Literature -- Study and teaching (Secondary). --- Science -- Study and teaching (Secondary). --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Social Sciences --- Education, Special Topics --- Sciences - General --- Literature --- Study and teaching (Secondary) --- Science education. --- Illiteracy --- General education --- Science education --- Scientific education --- Children --- Education, Primitive --- Education of children --- Human resource development --- Instruction --- Pedagogy --- Schooling --- Students --- Youth --- Civilization --- Learning and scholarship --- Mental discipline --- Schools --- Teaching --- Training --- Learning. --- Instruction. --- Learning process --- Comprehension
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This book brings together the work of leading experts in argumentation in science education. It presents research combining theoretical and empirical perspectives relevant for secondary science classrooms. Since the 1990's, argumentation studies have increased at a rapid pace, from stray papers to a wealth of research exploring ever more sophisticated issues. This volume constitutes a unique collection and covers fundamental issues in argumentation such as cognitive, methodological and epistemological aspects; classroom-based research in teaching and learning of argumentation in science classrooms; and argumentation in context such as in socio-scientific and moral contexts. The book’s underlying premise is that argumentation is a significant aspect of scientific inquiry and plays an important role in teaching and learning of science. Argumentation also contributes to the agenda of informed citizenship where students are encouraged and supported in evidence-based reasoning in their everyday lives. "Arumentation appeared as a major theme in science education research during the mid-1990's. Since that time, researchers working on themes such as the nature of science in science education, science education for citizenship, and language in the science classroom have all addressed argumentation in their work. This book brings together key lines of work and key scholars, presenting a state-of-the-art review of argumentation in science education." Professor John Leach The University of Leeds, UK.
Critical thinking. --- Science -- Methodology. --- Science -- Study and teaching (Secondary). --- Science. --- Science --- Reasoning --- Education, Special Topics --- Sciences - General --- Education --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Social Sciences --- Study and teaching (Secondary) --- Methodology --- Methodology. --- Critical reflection --- Reflection (Critical thinking) --- Reflection process --- Reflective thinking --- Thinking, Critical --- Thinking, Reflective --- Scientific method --- Education. --- Science education. --- Science Education. --- Science, general. --- Thought and thinking --- Reflective learning --- Logic, Symbolic and mathematical --- Science, Humanities and Social Sciences, multidisciplinary. --- Study and teaching. --- Science education --- Scientific education --- Evaluative thinking
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Through a multi-sited qualitative study of three Kenyan secondary schools in rural Taita Hills and urban Nairobi, the volume explores the ways the dichotomy between “Western” and “indigenous” knowledge operates in Kenyan education. In particular, it examines views on natural sciences expressed by the students, teachers, the state’s curricula documents, and schools’ exam-oriented pedagogical approaches. O’Hern and Nozaki question state and local education policies and practices as they relate to natural science subjects such as agriculture, biology, and geography and their dismissal of indigenous knowledge about environment, nature, and sustainable development. They suggest the need to develop critical postcolonial curriculum policies and practices of science education to overcome knowledge-oriented binaries, emphasize sustainable development, and address the problems of inequality, the center and periphery divide, and social, cultural, and environmental injustices in Kenya and, by implication, elsewhere. “In an era of environmental crisis and devastation, education that supports sustainability and survival of our planet is needed. Within a broader sociopolitical context of post-colonialism and globalization, this volume points out possibilities and challenges to achieve such an education. The authors propose a critical, postcolonial approach that acknowledges the contextual and situational production of all knowledge, and that de-dichotomizes indigenous from ‘Western’ scientific knowledge.” Eric (Rico) Gutstein, Professor, Curriculum and Instruction, University of Illinois at Chicago (USA).
Education. --- Science -- Study and teaching (Secondary) -- Kenya. --- SCIENCE / Study & Teaching. --- Teaching -- Aids and devices -- Science. --- Education --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Social Sciences --- Education - General --- Sciences - General --- Science --- Study and teaching (Secondary) --- Natural science --- Science of science --- Sciences --- Education, general. --- Children --- Education, Primitive --- Education of children --- Human resource development --- Instruction --- Pedagogy --- Schooling --- Students --- Youth --- Civilization --- Learning and scholarship --- Mental discipline --- Schools --- Teaching --- Training --- Study and teaching (Secondary).
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This second edition of Project-Based Learning (PBL) presents an original approach to Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) centric PBL. We define PBL as an “ill-defined task with a well-defined outcome,” which is consistent with our engineering design philosophy and the accountability highlighted in a standards-based environment. This model emphasizes a backward design that is initiated by well-defined outcomes, tied to local, state, or national standard that provide teachers with a framework guiding students’ design, solving, or completion of ill-defined tasks. This book was designed for middle and secondary teachers who want to improve engagement and provide contextualized learning for their students. However, the nature and scope of the content covered in the 14 chapters are appropriate for preservice teachers as well as for advanced graduate method courses. New to this edition is revised and expanded coverage of STEM PBL, including implementing STEM PBL with English Language Learners and the use of technology in PBL. The book also includes many new teacher-friendly forms, such as advanced organizers, team contracts for STEM PBL, and rubrics for assessing PBL in a larger format.
Engineering -- Study and teaching (Secondary). --- Mathematics -- Study and teaching (Secondary). --- Project method in teaching. --- Science -- Study and teaching (Secondary). --- Technology -- Study and teaching (Secondary). --- Science --- Technology --- Engineering --- Mathematics --- Study and teaching (Secondary) --- Construction --- Applied science --- Arts, Useful --- Science, Applied --- Useful arts --- Product-oriented learning --- Project-based learning --- Project-teaching --- Education. --- Education, general. --- Industrial arts --- Material culture --- Object-teaching --- Activity programs in education --- Fieldwork (Educational method) --- Children --- Education, Primitive --- Education of children --- Human resource development --- Instruction --- Pedagogy --- Schooling --- Students --- Youth --- Civilization --- Learning and scholarship --- Mental discipline --- Schools --- Teaching --- Training --- Education --- Study and teaching. --- Science education --- Scientific education
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Educazione, innovazione, conoscenza, creatività, ricerca scientifica e didattica. Ecco alcuni dei pilastri culturali che sostengono il progetto degli Stage a Tor Vergata, destinato a studentesse e studenti del IV e V anno della scuola secondaria di secondo grado. Trenta studenti, meritevoli ma soprattutto motivati, vengono inseriti per cinque giorni e in due distinte fasi formative, in tre gruppi di ricerca, del Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università di Roma Tor Vergata, attivi in settori d'avanguardia della scienza dei materiali e dei materiali innovativi per l'astrofisica sperimentale. Per cinque giorni "vivono" nei laboratori di ricerca, esplorano e apprendono le più recenti novità e tecnologie nella ricerca di materiali innovativi per lo sviluppo dell'ICT (Information and Communication Technology), della conversione fotovoltaica e dell'astrofisica dello spazio. Lavorano in piccoli gruppi, guidati da docenti universitari, identificano gli obiettivi a cui giungere, si distribuiscono incarichi e responsabilità, si confrontano, organizzano, gestiscono e presentano le fasi della ricerca tenendo in considerazione la teoria di riferimento.
College student orientation. --- Educational leadership. --- Science -- Study and teaching (Secondary) -- European Union countries. --- Chemical & Materials Engineering --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Materials Science --- Research --- Science --- Metholody --- Study and teaching (Secondary) --- Science research --- Scientific research --- Materials science. --- Renewable energy resources. --- Higher education. --- Observations, Astronomical. --- Astronomy --- Renewable energy sources. --- Alternate energy sources. --- Green energy industries. --- Optical materials. --- Electronic materials. --- Materials --- Thin films. --- Materials Science. --- Surfaces and Interfaces, Thin Films. --- Astronomy, Observations and Techniques. --- Higher Education. --- Renewable and Green Energy. --- Optical and Electronic Materials. --- Observations. --- Surfaces. --- Information services --- Learning and scholarship --- Methodology --- Research teams --- Surfaces (Physics). --- Education, Higher. --- College students --- Higher education --- Postsecondary education --- Universities and colleges --- Physics --- Surface chemistry --- Surfaces (Technology) --- Optics --- Alternate energy sources --- Alternative energy sources --- Energy sources, Renewable --- Sustainable energy sources --- Power resources --- Renewable natural resources --- Agriculture and energy --- Education --- Materials—Surfaces. --- Astronomy—Observations. --- Electronic materials --- Astronomical observations --- Observations, Astronomical --- Films, Thin --- Solid film --- Solid state electronics --- Solids --- Coatings --- Thick films --- Electronics --- Materials.
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