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"This volume presents the most up-to-date collection of neural network models of music and creativity gathered together in one place. Chapters by leaders in the field cover new connectionist models of pitch perception, tonality, musical streaming, sequential and hierarchical melodic structure, composition, harmonization, rhythmic analysis, sound generation, and creative evolution."--Jacket.

Cognitive psychology --- Music --- Affective and dynamic functions --- Cognitie --- Cognition --- Connectionism --- Connectionisme --- Connectionnisme --- Connexionism --- Music -- Perception --- Musical perception --- Musique -- Perception --- Muziek -- Perceptie --- Muzikale perceptie --- Muzikale waarneming --- Oreille absolue --- Oreille musicale --- Perception de la musique --- Perception musicale --- Cognition. --- Connectionism. --- Musical perception. --- Music Philosophy --- Music, Dance, Drama & Film --- Psychology --- Auditory perception --- Psychological aspects

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Pathology of the respiratory system --- Gastroenterology --- Otorhinolaryngology --- Surgery --- Otolaryngology --- Oto-rhino-laryngologie --- Periodicals --- Périodiques --- Otolaryngology. --- Oreille --- Nez --- Gorge --- Keel- neus- en oorheelkunde. --- Health. --- Medical science and research. --- Maladies --- Health --- Laryngology --- Otology --- Audiology --- Otologic Surgical Procedures --- Otorhinolaryngologic Surgical Procedures --- Nasal Surgical Procedures --- Health Sciences --- Diagnostics --- Ear, Nose & Throat --- Périodiques --- EJMEDEC EPUB-ALPHA-L EPUB-PER-FT MDOTOLAR OVID-E --- Ear, nose, and throat diseases --- ENT diseases --- Medicine --- Ear --- Nose --- Throat --- Oto-rhino-laryngologie. --- Diseases --- Neck --- Rhinology --- Face --- Head --- Sense organs --- Smell --- Auditory system --- Hearing --- Otolaryngology - Periodicals. --- Diseases. --- Sore throat

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River discharge is a fundamental hydrologic quantity that summarizes how a watershed transforms the input of precipitation into output as channelized streamflow. Accurate discharge measurements are critical for a range of applications including water supply, navigation, recreation, management of in-stream habitat, and the prediction and monitoring of floods and droughts. However, the traditional stream gage networks that provide such data are sparse and declining. Remote sensing represents an appealing alternative for obtaining streamflow information. Potential advantages include greater efficiency, expanded coverage, increased measurement frequency, lower cost and reduced risk to field personnel. In addition, remote sensing provides opportunities to examine long river segments with continuous coverage and high spatial resolution. To realize these benefits, research must focus on the remote measurement of flow velocity, channel geometry and their product: river discharge. This Special Issue fostered the development of novel methods for retrieving discharge and its components, and thus stimulated progress toward an operational capacity for streamflow monitoring. The papers herein address all aspects of the remote measurement of streamflow—estimation of flow velocity, bathymetry (water depth), and discharge—from various types of remotely sensed data acquired from a range of platforms: manned and unmanned aircraft, satellites, and ground-based non-contact sensors.

estuary --- morphology --- rapid assessment --- bathymetry --- flow velocity --- salinity --- tool --- remotely-sensed imagery --- small unmanned aerial system (sUAS) --- river flow --- thermal infrared imagery --- particle image velocimetry --- lidar bathymetry --- fluvial --- geomorphology --- change detection --- remotely piloted aircraft system --- refraction correction --- structure-from-motion photogrammetry --- water surface elevation --- topographic error --- machine learning --- UAV LiDAR --- airborne laser bathymetry --- full waveform processing --- performance assessment --- high resolution hydro-mapping --- remote sensing --- rivers --- discharge --- hydrology --- modelling --- ungauged basins --- Alaska --- river --- PIV --- large-scale particle image velocimetry --- LSPIV --- surface velocity --- river discharge --- Doppler radar --- pulsed radar --- probability concept --- water temperature --- salmonids --- Pend Oreille River --- thermal infrared (TIR) --- acoustic Doppler current profiler (ADCP) --- channel bathymetry --- cold-water refuge --- dam --- flooding --- high-water marks (HWMs) --- small unmanned aircraft systems (sUAS) --- drone --- photogrammetry --- hydraulic modeling --- aerial photography --- surveying --- inundation --- Landsat --- streamflow --- flow frequency --- satellite revisit time --- flow regime

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The objective of the monograph is to provide novel insights into cognitive mechanisms underlying processing of sound and music in different environments. A solid understanding of these mechanisms is vital for numerous technological applications such as for example information retrieval from distributed musical databases or building expert systems. In order to investigate the cognitive mechanisms underlying music perception fundamentals of hearing psychophysiology and principles of music perception are presented. In addition, some computational intelligence methods are reviewed, such as rough sets, fuzzy logic, artificial neural networks, decision trees and genetic algorithms. The applications of hybrid decision systems to problem solving in music and acoustics are exemplified in this book and discussed on the basis of obtained experimental results.

Music --- Automatic Data Processing --- Acoustic Stimulation --- Auditory Perception --- Information storage and retrieval --- Auditory perception --- Ear --- Musique --- Systèmes d'information --- Perception auditive --- Oreille --- methods --- physiology --- Acoustics and physics --- Data processing --- Psychophysiology --- Acoustique et physique --- Informatique --- Psychophysiologie --- Methods --- Physiology --- Investigative Techniques --- Perception --- Humanities --- Biological Science Disciplines --- Computing Methodologies --- Therapeutics --- Information Science --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Natural Science Disciplines --- Mental Processes --- Psychological Phenomena and Processes --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Psychiatry and Psychology --- Music Philosophy --- Civil Engineering --- Applied Mathematics --- Civil & Environmental Engineering --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Music, Dance, Drama & Film --- Psychologic Processes and Principles --- Human Information Processing --- Information Processing, Human --- Natural Sciences --- Physical Sciences --- Discipline, Natural Science --- Disciplines, Natural Science --- Natural Science --- Natural Science Discipline --- Physical Science --- Science, Natural --- Science, Physical --- Sciences, Natural --- Sciences, Physical --- Information Sciences --- Science, Information --- Sciences, Information --- Therapy --- Treatment --- Therapeutic --- Therapies --- Treatments --- Disease --- High Performance Computing --- Methodologies, Computing --- Computing Methodology --- Computing, High Performance --- Methodology, Computing --- Performance Computing, High --- Biologic Sciences --- Biological Science --- Science, Biological --- Sciences, Biological --- Biological Sciences --- Life Sciences --- Biologic Science --- Biological Science Discipline --- Discipline, Biological Science --- Disciplines, Biological Science --- Life Science --- Science Discipline, Biological --- Science Disciplines, Biological --- Science, Biologic --- Science, Life --- Sciences, Biologic --- Sciences, Life --- Perceptions --- Investigative Technics --- Investigative Technic --- Investigative Technique --- Technic, Investigative --- Technics, Investigative --- Technique, Investigative --- Techniques, Investigative --- Auditory Perceptions --- Perception, Auditory --- Perceptions, Auditory --- Information Processing --- Bar Codes --- Computer Data Processing --- Data Processing, Automatic --- Electronic Data Processing --- Information Processing, Automatic --- Optical Readers --- Automatic Information Processing --- Bar Code --- Code, Bar --- Codes, Bar --- Data Processing, Computer --- Data Processing, Electronic --- Optical Reader --- Processing, Automatic Data --- Processing, Automatic Information --- Processing, Computer Data --- Processing, Electronic Data --- Processing, Information --- Reader, Optical --- Readers, Optical --- Auditory Stimulation --- Stimulation, Acoustic --- Stimulation, Auditory --- Methodological Studies --- Methodological Study --- Procedures --- Studies, Methodological --- Study, Methodological --- Method --- Procedure --- Classical Music --- Hip Hop Music --- Jazz Music --- Rap Music --- Rock and Roll Music --- Songs --- Vocal Melody --- Hop Music, Hip --- Melodies, Vocal --- Melody, Vocal --- Music, Classical --- Music, Hip Hop --- Music, Jazz --- Music, Rap --- Song --- Vocal Melodies --- Auditory system --- Sound perception --- Art music --- Art music, Western --- Classical music --- Musical compositions --- Musical works --- Serious music --- Western art music --- Western music (Western countries) --- Musical acoustics --- therapy --- Physics --- Computer science. --- Computers. --- Artificial intelligence. --- Psycholinguistics. --- Acoustics. --- Applied mathematics. --- Engineering mathematics. --- Cognitive psychology. --- Computer Science. --- Theory of Computation. --- Appl.Mathematics/Computational Methods of Engineering. --- Artificial Intelligence (incl. Robotics). --- Cognitive Psychology. --- Psychology, Cognitive --- Cognitive science --- Psychology --- Engineering --- Engineering analysis --- Mathematical analysis --- Language, Psychology of --- Language and languages --- Psychology of language --- Speech --- Linguistics --- Thought and thinking --- AI (Artificial intelligence) --- Artificial thinking --- Electronic brains --- Intellectronics --- Intelligence, Artificial --- Intelligent machines --- Machine intelligence --- Thinking, Artificial --- Bionics --- Digital computer simulation --- Electronic data processing --- Logic machines --- Machine theory --- Self-organizing systems --- Simulation methods --- Fifth generation computers --- Neural computers --- Automatic computers --- Automatic data processors --- Computer hardware --- Computing machines (Computers) --- Electronic calculating-machines --- Electronic computers --- Hardware, Computer --- Computer systems --- Cybernetics --- Calculators --- Cyberspace --- Informatics --- Science --- Mathematics --- Psychological aspects --- Information theory. --- Consciousness. --- Mathematical and Computational Engineering. --- Artificial Intelligence. --- Apperception --- Mind and body --- Philosophy --- Spirit --- Self --- Communication theory --- Communication