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This book combines a fieldwork-based language-specific analysis with a typological investigation. It offers a detailed and comprehensive analysis of the form and semantics of experiencer constructions in Yucatec, the Mayan language of the Yucatecan peninsula in Mexico. Since the linguistic expression of experience is not restricted to a specific grammatical area the study touches a great variety of grammatical fields in the language such as argument structure, grammatical relations, possessive constructions, subordinate constructions, etc. The empirical analysis of the Yucatec data is preceded by a thorough examination of the functional domain and the cross-linguistic coding of experience which until now could not be found in the literature. This study will be of interest to scholars working in the fields of typology and Native American linguistics, and especially to those interested in argument structure and the syntax-semantics interface.
North and Central American indian languages --- Grammar --- Maya language --- Language and languages. --- Foreign languages --- Languages --- Anthropology --- Communication --- Ethnology --- Information theory --- Meaning (Psychology) --- Philology --- Linguistics --- Grammar.
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Desde sus inicios, la fonología generativa ha supuesto que las diferencias entre las distintas lenguas sólo son variaciones -resultado de la elección de parámetros- en un esquema universal único. Esta obra es una prueba de ello: con base en el estudio de la lengua zoque, muestra que sus procesos fonológicos están gobernados por principios y parámetros de la gramática universal. En sus páginas se entrelazan los estudios morfológico y fonológico de la lengua, el primero desde la perspectiva de la teoría de X barra y el segundo desde los postulados actuales de la fonología no lineal.
Lexicology. Semantics --- North and Central American indian languages --- Phonetics --- Dialectology --- Mexico --- Zoque language --- Lexicology. --- Phonology. --- Soke language --- Zoguean language --- Penutian languages --- Language teaching & learning
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The Athabaskan language family, which constitutes the largest group of Amerindian languages, poses linguistic challenges. This is a collection of articles on syntax, semantics and morphology as well as a look at the languages' struggle to survive.
Athapascan languages --- Navajo language --- Dine language --- Navaho language --- Navajú language --- Athabascan languages --- Na-Dene languages --- Tinne languages --- North and Central American indian languages --- Athapascan languages.
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Itzá dialect --- Icaiche Maya dialect --- Itzaj dialect --- Peten Itzá dialect --- Maya language --- Morphology. --- Grammar. --- Grammar --- North and Central American indian languages --- Itza dialect
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Hopi language --- English language --- Germanic languages --- Hopitu language --- Moki language --- Shinumo language --- Shoshonean languages --- English. --- North and Central American indian languages
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North and Central American indian languages --- Caddoan languages --- Iroquoian languages --- Siouan languages --- Caddoan languages. --- Iroquoian languages. --- Siouan languages. --- Indians of North America --- Languages --- Catawba-Siouan languages --- Siouan-Catawban languages
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This book includes six studies on the acquisition of single Mesoamerican indigenous languages, (Huichol, Zapotec, and the Mayan languages Ch'ol, Tzeltal, K'iche', and Yukatek); and a crosslinguistic study of five Mayan languages (K'anjob'al, K'iche', Tzeltal, Tzotzil, and Yukatek). Three topics are theoretically and methodologically discussed and empirically demonstrated: with respect to ergativity, the ergative-absolutive cross-referencing pattern on the morphological level, noun-verb distinction and the acquisition of body-part locatives in the early lexicon, and the role of semantic property
Language acquisition. --- Indians of Central America --- Acquisition of language --- Developmental linguistics --- Developmental psycholinguistics --- Language and languages --- Language development in children --- Psycholinguistics, Developmental --- Interpersonal communication in children --- Psycholinguistics --- Languages. --- Acquisition --- North and Central American indian languages --- Indigenous languages, Mesoamerica, Language Acquisition.
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This book offers a new perspective on natural language predicates by analyzing data from the Plains Cree language. Contrary to traditional understanding, Cree verbal complexes are syntactic constructs composed of morphemes as syntactic objects that are subject to structurally defined constraints, such as c-command. Tomio Hirose illustrates this in his study of vP syntax, event semantics, morphology-syntax mappings, unaccusativity, noun incorporation, and valency-reducing phenomena.
Cree language --- Clistenos language --- Cris language --- Iyiniwok language --- Kalisteno language --- Kenistenoag language --- Killisteno language --- Knistenaux language --- Knisteneux language --- Maskegon dialect --- Plains Cree language --- Woods Cree language --- Algonquian languages --- Atikamekw language --- Verb. --- Syntax. --- Morphology. --- Grammar --- North and Central American indian languages
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Based on fieldwork carried out in a Mayan village in Guatemala, this book examines local understandings of mind through the lens of language and culture. It focuses on a variety of grammatical structures and discursive practices through which mental states are encoded and social relations are expressed: inalienable possessions, such as body parts and kinship terms; interjections, such as 'ouch' and 'yuck'; complement-taking predicates, such as 'believe' and 'desire'; and grammatical categories such as mood, status and evidentiality. And, more generally, it develops a theoretical framework through which both community-specific and human-general features of mind may be contrasted and compared. It will be of interest to researchers and students working within the disciplines of anthropology, linguistics, psychology, and philosophy.
Ethnology. Cultural anthropology --- Sociolinguistics --- Psycholinguistics --- North and Central American indian languages --- Guatemala --- Language and culture --- Language and culture. --- Mayas --- Maya Indians --- Mayans --- Indians of Central America --- Indians of Mexico --- Culture and language --- Culture --- Languages. --- Arts and Humanities --- Language & Linguistics
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In languages with aspect-based split ergativity, one portion of the grammar follows an ergative pattern, while another shows a 'split'. In this book, Jessica Coon argues that aspectual split ergativity does not mark a split in how case is assigned, but rather, a split in sentence structure.
North and Central American indian languages --- Grammar --- Grammar, Comparative and general --- Chol language --- Maya language --- Typology (Linguistics) --- Language and languages --- Linguistic typology --- Linguistics --- Linguistic universals --- Choles language --- Choloid language --- Choltí language --- Mayan languages --- Ergative (Linguistics) --- Ergative constructions. --- Grammar. --- Typology --- Classification --- Ergative case --- Case --- Syntax --- Ergative constructions --- Philology
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