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This second edition is not only a thorough update of the first edition, it is also a marriage of the best-known RISC architecture--MIPS--with the best-known open-source OS--Linux. The first part of the book begins with MIPS design principles and then describes the MIPS instruction set and programmers' resources. It uses the MIPS32 standard as a baseline (the 1st edition used the R3000) from which to compare all other versions of the architecture and assumes that MIPS64 is the main option. The second part is a significant change from the first edition. It provides concrete examples of operating

MIPS (Computer architecture) --- RISC microprocessors --- Embedded computer systems --- Programming --- Information Technology --- General and Others --- RISC microprocessors. --- Microprocessors --- Reduced instruction set computers --- Microcomputer without Interlocked Pipeline Stages (Computer architecture) --- Computer architecture --- Programming. --- Linux. --- Slackware Linux --- SUSE Linux --- Embedded computer systems - Programming

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This monograph is based on the third author's lectures on computer architecture, given in the summer semester 2013 at Saarland University, Germany. It contains a gate level construction of a multi-core machine with pipelined MIPS processor cores and a sequentially consistent shared memory. The book contains the first correctness proofs for both the gate level implementation of a multi-core processor and also of a cache based sequentially consistent shared memory. This opens the way to the formal verification of synthesizable hardware for multi-core processors in the future. Constructions are in a gate level hardware model and thus deterministic. In contrast the reference models against which correctness is shown are nondeterministic. The development of the additional machinery for these proofs and the correctness proof of the shared memory at the gate level are the main technical contributions of this work.

Computer science. --- Computer hardware. --- Microprocessors. --- Computer communication systems. --- Software engineering. --- Programming languages (Electronic computers). --- Algorithms. --- Computer Science. --- Algorithm Analysis and Problem Complexity. --- Software Engineering. --- Computer Hardware. --- Processor Architectures. --- Computer Communication Networks. --- Programming Languages, Compilers, Interpreters. --- Computer software. --- Software, Computer --- Computer systems --- Computer software engineering --- Engineering --- Informatics --- Science --- MIPS (Computer architecture) --- Memory management (Computer science) --- Multiprocessors. --- Computer languages --- Computer program languages --- Computer programming languages --- Machine language --- Electronic data processing --- Languages, Artificial --- Communication systems, Computer --- Computer communication systems --- Data networks, Computer --- ECNs (Electronic communication networks) --- Electronic communication networks --- Networks, Computer --- Teleprocessing networks --- Data transmission systems --- Digital communications --- Electronic systems --- Information networks --- Telecommunication --- Cyberinfrastructure --- Network computers --- Minicomputers --- Algorism --- Algebra --- Arithmetic --- Distributed processing --- Foundations --- Computers. --- Computer architecture. --- Computer networks. --- Compilers (Computer programs). --- Compilers and Interpreters. --- Compiling programs (Computer programs) --- Computer programs --- Programming software --- Systems software --- Architecture, Computer --- Automatic computers --- Automatic data processors --- Computer hardware --- Computing machines (Computers) --- Electronic brains --- Electronic calculating-machines --- Electronic computers --- Hardware, Computer --- Cybernetics --- Machine theory --- Calculators --- Cyberspace

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Integrative omics of plants in response to stress conditions play more crucial roles in the post-genomic era. High-quality genomic data provide more deeper understanding of how plants to survive under environmental stresses. This book is focused on concluding the recent progress in the Protein and Proteome Atlas in plants under different stresses. It covers various aspects of plant protein ranging from agricultural proteomics, structure and function of proteins, and approaches for protein identification and quantification.

phosphoproteomics --- GLU1 --- somatic embryogenesis --- CHA-SQ-1 --- nitrogen fertilizer --- chilling stress --- differentially abundant proteins --- ATP synthase --- photosynthetic parameters --- photosynthesis --- constitutive splicing --- phosphorylation --- Jatropha curcas --- plants under stress --- postharvest freshness --- Alternanthera philoxeroides --- rubber latex --- Millettia pinnata --- molecular and biochemical basis --- filling kernel --- drought stress --- comparative proteomic analysis --- domain --- micro-exons --- phylogeny --- phos-tagTM --- E. angustifolia --- root cell elongation --- ABA --- pollen abortion --- lncRNA --- transcriptome --- radish --- redox homeostasis --- Nelumbo nucifera --- sugar beet --- shotgun proteomics --- proteomes --- high-temperature stress --- post-genomics era --- model plant --- salt tolerance --- miRNA --- wheat --- physiological response --- stress --- visual proteome map --- transcriptional dynamics --- leaf --- maize --- Dunaliella salina --- phosphatidylinositol --- S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase --- Gossypium hirsutum --- flavonoid biosynthesis --- phosphatase --- wood vinegar --- heat shock proteins --- silicate limitation --- purine metabolism --- natural rubber biosynthesis --- ancient genes --- cotton --- rubber grass --- abiotic stress --- heat stress --- maturation --- low-temperature stress --- molecular basis --- transcriptome sequencing --- ROS scavenging --- widely targeted metabolomics --- transdifferentiation --- seed development --- alternative splicing --- cultivars --- inositol --- salt stress --- chlorophyll fluorescence parameters --- proteome --- carbon fixation --- AGPase --- transcript-metabolite network --- molecular mechanisms --- Triticum aestivum L. --- Zea mays L. --- ROS --- label-free quantification --- woody oilseed plants --- heat-sensitive spinach variety --- MIPS --- quantitative proteomics --- regulated mechanism --- two-dimensional gel electrophoresis --- potassium --- glutathione --- Salinity stress --- integrated omics --- diatom --- ATP synthase CF1 alpha subunit (chloroplast) --- root --- proteome atlas --- brittle-2 --- mass spectrometry --- genomics --- Taraxacum kok-saghyz --- cytomorphology --- proteomics --- arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi --- signaling pathway --- proteomic --- loss-of-function mutant --- rice --- seedling --- wucai --- leaf sheath --- root and shoot --- antioxidant enzyme --- exon-intron structure diversity --- isobaric tags for relative and absolute quantitation --- regulation and metabolism --- concerted network --- drought --- heat response --- VIGS --- iTRAQ --- nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) --- stem