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Introduits dans les années 80 pour mettre sous une forme mathématique certaines notions de physique théorique, les groupes quantiques ont conquis une place prépondérante au sein des mathématiques grâce à des liens étroits avec de nombreux autres domaines, comme la théorie des noeuds, les fonctions spéciales ou les représentations des groupes finis.
Quantum groups. --- Enveloping algebras, Quantized --- Function algebras, Quantized --- Groups, Quantum --- Quantized enveloping algebras --- Quantized function algebras --- Quantum algebras --- Group theory --- Mathematical physics --- Quantum field theory --- Groupes quantiques
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Quantum groups. --- Enveloping algebras, Quantized --- Function algebras, Quantized --- Groups, Quantum --- Quantized enveloping algebras --- Quantized function algebras --- Quantum algebras --- Group theory --- Mathematical physics --- Quantum field theory
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Algebra has moved well beyond the topics discussed in standard undergraduate texts on 'modern algebra'. Those books typically dealt with algebraic structures such as groups, rings and fields: still very important concepts! However Quantum Groups: A Path to Current Algebra is written for the reader at ease with at least one such structure and keen to learn algebraic concepts and techniques. A key to understanding these new developments is categorical duality. A quantum group is a vector space with structure. Part of the structure is standard: a multiplication making it an 'algebra'. Another part is not in those standard books at all: a comultiplication, which is dual to multiplication in the precise sense of category theory, making it a 'coalgebra'. While coalgebras, bialgebras and Hopf algebras have been around for half a century, the term 'quantum group', along with revolutionary new examples, was launched by Drinfel'd in 1986.
Group theory --- Quantum groups. --- Algebra. --- Groupes quantiques --- Algèbre --- Algèbre --- Enveloping algebras, Quantized --- Function algebras, Quantized --- Groups, Quantum --- Quantized enveloping algebras --- Quantized function algebras --- Quantum algebras --- Mathematical physics --- Quantum field theory --- Mathematics --- Mathematical analysis
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With applications in quantum field theory, general relativity and elementary particle physics, this three-volume work studies the invariance of differential operators under Lie algebras, quantum groups and superalgebras. This second volume covers quantum groups in their two main manifestations: quantum algebras and matrix quantum groups. The exposition covers both the general aspects of these and a great variety of concrete explicitly presented examples. The invariant q-difference operators are introduced mainly using representations of quantum algebras on their dual matrix quantum groups as carrier spaces. This is the first book that covers the title matter applied to quantum groups. ContentsQuantum Groups and Quantum AlgebrasHighest-Weight Modules over Quantum AlgebrasPositive-Energy Representations of Noncompact Quantum AlgebrasDuality for Quantum GroupsInvariant q-Difference OperatorsInvariant q-Difference Operators Related to GLq(n)q-Maxwell Equations Hierarchies
Quantum groups. --- Differential invariants. --- Differential operators. --- Operators, Differential --- Differential equations --- Operator theory --- Invariants, Differential --- Continuous groups --- Enveloping algebras, Quantized --- Function algebras, Quantized --- Groups, Quantum --- Quantized enveloping algebras --- Quantized function algebras --- Quantum algebras --- Group theory --- Mathematical physics --- Quantum field theory
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In the past decade there has been an extemely rapid growth in the interest and development of quantum group theory.This book provides students and researchers with a practical introduction to the principal ideas of quantum groups theory and its applications to quantum mechanical and modern field theory problems. It begins with a review of, and introduction to, the mathematical aspects of quantum deformation of classical groups, Lie algebras and related objects (algebras of functions on spaces, differential and integral calculi). In the subsequent chapters the richness of mathematical structure
Quantum groups --- Groupes quantiques --- Quantum groups. --- Enveloping algebras, Quantized --- Function algebras, Quantized --- Groups, Quantum --- Quantized enveloping algebras --- Quantized function algebras --- Quantum algebras --- Group theory --- Mathematical physics --- Quantum field theory
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This book provides a self-contained introduction to quantum groups as algebraic objects. Based on the author's lecture notes from a Part III pure mathematics course at Cambridge University, it is suitable for use as a textbook for graduate courses in quantum groups or as a supplement to modern courses in advanced algebra. The book assumes a background knowledge of basic algebra and linear algebra. Some familiarity with semisimple Lie algebras would also be helpful. The book is aimed as a primer for mathematicians and takes a modern approach leading into knot theory, braided categories and noncommutative differential geometry. It should also be useful for mathematical physicists.
Quantum groups. --- Enveloping algebras, Quantized --- Function algebras, Quantized --- Groups, Quantum --- Quantized enveloping algebras --- Quantized function algebras --- Quantum algebras --- Group theory --- Mathematical physics --- Quantum field theory --- Quantum groups --- Groupes quantiques
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This book presents, for the first time, a systematic formulation of the geometric theory of noncommutative PDE's which is suitable enough to be used for a mathematical description of quantum dynamics and quantum field theory. A geometric theory of supersymmetric quantum PDE's is also considered, in order to describe quantum supergravity. Covariant and canonical quantizations of (super) PDE's are shown to be founded on the geometric theory of PDE's and to produce quantum (super) PDE's by means of functors from the category of commutative (super) PDE's to the category of quantum (super)PDE's. Global
Quantum groups. --- Quantum field theory. --- Enveloping algebras, Quantized --- Function algebras, Quantized --- Groups, Quantum --- Quantized enveloping algebras --- Quantized function algebras --- Quantum algebras --- Group theory --- Mathematical physics --- Quantum field theory --- Relativistic quantum field theory --- Field theory (Physics) --- Quantum theory --- Relativity (Physics)
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This book is aimed at presenting different methods and perspectives in the theory of Quantum Groups, bridging between the algebraic, representation theoretic, analytic, and differential-geometric approaches. It also covers recent developments in Noncommutative Geometry, which have close relations to quantization and quantum group symmetries. The volume collects surveys by experts which originate from an activity at the Max-Planck-Institute for Mathematics in Bonn. Contributions byTomasz Brzezinski, Branimir Cacic, Rita Fioresi, Rita Fioresi and Fabio Gavarini, Debashish Goswami, Christian Kassel, Avijit Mukherjee, Alfons Van Daele, Robert Wisbauer, Alessandro Zampini The volume is aimed as introducing techniques and results on Quantum Groups and Noncommutative Geometry, in a form that is accessible to other researchers in related areas as well as to advanced graduate students. The topics covered are of interest to both mathematicians and theoretical physicists. Prof. Dr. Matilde Marcolli, Department of Mathematics, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California, USA. Dr. Deepak Parashar, Cambridge Cancer Trials Centre and MRC Biostatistics Unit, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Electronic books. -- local. --- Noncommutative differential geometry. --- Quantum groups. --- Mathematics --- Physics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Atomic Physics --- Mathematical Theory --- Mathematics. --- Geometry. --- Differential geometry, Noncommutative --- Geometry, Noncommutative differential --- Non-commutative differential geometry --- Infinite-dimensional manifolds --- Operator algebras --- Enveloping algebras, Quantized --- Function algebras, Quantized --- Groups, Quantum --- Quantized enveloping algebras --- Quantized function algebras --- Quantum algebras --- Group theory --- Mathematical physics --- Quantum field theory --- Euclid's Elements
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This text is based on an established graduate course given at MIT that provides an introduction to the theory of the dynamical Yang-Baxter equation and its applications, which is an important area in representation theory and quantum groups.
Yang-Baxter equation. --- Representations of quantum groups. --- Quantum groups. --- Enveloping algebras, Quantized --- Function algebras, Quantized --- Groups, Quantum --- Quantized enveloping algebras --- Quantized function algebras --- Quantum algebras --- Group theory --- Mathematical physics --- Quantum field theory --- Quantum groups --- Baxter-Yang equation --- Factorization equation --- Star-triangle relation --- Triangle equation --- Representations of groups. --- Yang-Baxter, Équation de --- Représentations de groupes --- Groupes quantiques
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With applications in quantum field theory, general relativity and elementary particle physics, this four-volume work studies the invariance of differential operators under Lie algebras, quantum groups and superalgebras. This third volume covers supersymmetry, including detailed coverage of conformal supersymmetry in four and some higher dimensions, furthermore quantum superalgebras are also considered. Contents Lie superalgebras Conformal supersymmetry in 4D Examples of conformal supersymmetry for D › 4 Quantum superalgebras
Lie algebras. --- Lie groups. --- Differential invariants. --- Differential operators. --- Quantum groups. --- Superalgebras. --- Nonassociative algebras --- Enveloping algebras, Quantized --- Function algebras, Quantized --- Groups, Quantum --- Quantized enveloping algebras --- Quantized function algebras --- Quantum algebras --- Group theory --- Mathematical physics --- Quantum field theory --- Operators, Differential --- Differential equations --- Operator theory --- Invariants, Differential --- Continuous groups --- Groups, Lie --- Lie algebras --- Symmetric spaces --- Topological groups --- Algebras, Lie --- Algebra, Abstract --- Algebras, Linear --- Lie groups
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