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Inelastic neutron scattering (INS) is a spectroscopic technique in which neutrons are used to probe the dynamics of atoms and molecules in solids and liquids. This book is the first, since the late 1960's, to cover the principles and applications of INS as a vibrational-spectroscopic technique. It provides a hands-on account of the use of INS, concentrating on how neutron vibrational spectroscopy can be employed to obtain chemical information on a range of materials that are of interest to chemists, biologists, materials scientists, surface scientists and catalyst researchers. This is an access

Neutrons --- Vibrational spectra. --- Spectrum, Vibrational --- Vibration spectra --- Molecular spectra --- Molecular spectroscopy --- Inelastic scattering --- Inelastic scattering. --- Scattering --- Experimental atomic and molecular physics --- Chemical structure --- Theoretical spectroscopy. Spectroscopic techniques --- fysicochemie

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This book highlights the novel research in quantum memory networking, especially quantum memories based on cold atomic ensembles. After discussing the frontiers of quantum networking research and building a DLCZ-type quantum memory with cold atomic ensemble, the author develops the ring cavity enhanced quantum memory and demonstrates a filter-free quantum memory, which significantly improves the photon-atom entanglement. The author then realizes for the first time the GHZ-type entanglement of three separate quantum memories, a building block of 2D quantum repeaters and quantum networks. The author also combines quantum memories and time-resolved measurements, and reports the first multiple interference of three single photons with different colors. The book is of good reference value for graduate students, researchers, and technical personnel in quantum information sciences.

Quantum mechanics. Quantumfield theory --- Optics. Quantum optics --- Experimental atomic and molecular physics --- Spectrometric and optical chemical analysis --- quantumfysica --- quantumchemie --- atomen --- Quantum communication. --- Quantum computing. --- Quantum optics.

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This handbook provides comprehensive and up-to-date information on the topic of scientific, industrial and legal metrology. It discusses the state-of-art review of various metrological aspects pertaining to redefinition of SI Units and their implications, applications of time and frequency metrology, certified reference materials, industrial metrology, industry 4.0, metrology in additive manufacturing, digital transformations in metrology, soft metrology and cyber security, optics in metrology, nano-metrology, metrology for advanced communication, environmental metrology, metrology in biomedical engineering, legal metrology and global trade, ionizing radiation metrology, advanced techniques in evaluation of measurement uncertainty, etc. The book has contributed chapters from world’s leading metrologists and experts on the diversified metrological theme. The internationally recognized team of editors adopt a consistent and systematic approach and writing style, including ample cross reference among topics, offering readers a user-friendly knowledgebase greater than the sum of its parts, perfect for frequent consultation. Moreover, the content of this volume is highly interdisciplinary in nature, with insights from not only metrology but also mechanical/material science, optics, physics, chemistry, biomedical and more. This handbook is ideal for academic and professional readers in the traditional and emerging areas of metrology and related fields.

Measuring methods in physics --- Experimental atomic and molecular physics --- Spectrometric and optical chemical analysis --- Electrical engineering --- Chemical technology --- meetmethoden --- nanotechniek --- meettechniek --- atomen --- Atoms. --- Metrology. --- Measurement. --- Measuring instruments. --- Nanotechnology. --- Metrology and Fundamental Constants. --- Measurement Science and Instrumentation. --- Nanometrology.

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This book is based on the course "Elements of Theoretical Physics," which the author has been teaching at the University of Rome Tor Vergata since 2017. It serves as an introduction to quantum mechanics, providing students with essential concepts and tools for future lessons, while still maintaining a comprehensive approach without relying heavily on the level of abstraction and mathematical rigor typically found in Physics programs. Understanding this book only requires knowledge of the mathematical concepts taught in the first two years of basic courses. The bachelor's degree program in Materials Science aims to train students with an interdisciplinary background in physics, chemistry, and engineering. While the study of quantum mechanics is essential, the same level of depth, abstraction, and mathematical rigor as in a Physics degree program is not a requirement. Unfortunately, most textbooks on Quantum Mechanics are geared toward Physics students, making it difficult to find suitable resources for Materials Science students. To make learning easier, the author has chosen not to refer students to various textbooks for different topics. Instead, he has created handouts that have evolved into a condensed textbook on quantum mechanics specifically tailored to the needs of the Materials Science program.

Quantum mechanics. Quantumfield theory --- Experimental atomic and molecular physics --- Spectrometric and optical chemical analysis --- Materials sciences --- quantumfysica --- materiaalkennis --- atomen --- Quantum physics. --- Materials science. --- Atoms. --- Molecules. --- Quantum Physics. --- Materials Science. --- Atoms and molecules in external fields. --- Quantum theory.

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This book is devoted to theoretical methods used in the extreme circumstances of very strong electromagnetic fields. The development of high power lasers, ultrafast processes, manipulation of electromagnetic fields and the use of very fast charged particles interacting with other charges requires an adequate theoretical description. Because of the very strong electromagnetic field, traditional theoretical approaches, which have primarily a perturbative character, have to be replaced by descriptions going beyond them. In the book an extension of the semi-classical radiation theory and classical dynamics for particles is performed to analyze single charged atoms and dipoles submitted to electromagnetic pulses. Special attention is given to the important problem of field reaction and controlling dynamics of charges by an electromagnetic field.

Philosophy of nature --- Fluid mechanics --- Optics. Quantum optics --- Electromagnetism. Ferromagnetism --- Experimental atomic and molecular physics --- Physics --- Spectrometric and optical chemical analysis --- Electronics --- moleculen --- laserspectroscopie --- photonics --- lasers (technologie) --- elektrodynamica --- telecommunicatie --- fysica --- licht --- atomen --- spectrometrie --- optica --- Optics. --- Electrodynamics. --- Atoms. --- Physics. --- Lasers. --- Photonics. --- Microwaves. --- Optical engineering. --- Classical Electrodynamics. --- Atoms and Molecules in Strong Fields, Laser Matter Interaction. --- Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices. --- Microwaves, RF and Optical Engineering.