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Book
Exploring the overshadowed streams of the Red Cross Movement : Endeavour and Motivation within and beyond Japan (1867-1919)
Author:
ISBN: 2940600414 Year: 2023 Publisher: Genève : Graduate Institute Publications,

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Abstract

This ePaper explores the endeavours and motivations of the leading figures of the Japanese Red Cross Society, which forms the streams of the Red Cross Movement that get overshadowed in the Eurocentric narrative of its history. Using various primary sources from archives and studying the historical context of the time, the paper highlights how the main protagonists with similar backgrounds to the founders of the International Committee of the Red Cross proactively sought to establish and develop the movement both at the national and international level from 1867 to 1919. Moreover, a close examination of their backgrounds as well as their thoughts as expressed in their writings suggests that their motivations to engage in Red Cross work were multiple and in part, if not entirely, shaped by various needs to fulfil their own desire and sense of obligation. We extend our heartfelt thanks to the Vahabzadeh Foundation for financially supporting the publication of best works by young researchers of the Graduate Institute, giving a priority to those who have been awarded academic prizes for their master’s dissertations.


Book
Humanizing the laws of war : the Red Cross and the development of international humanitarian law
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 9781107171350 9781316759967 9781316622186 1107171350 131677533X 1316774090 1316773787 1316774716 1316774406 131677564X 1316759962 1316622185 131677192X 9781316775646 9781316774090 Year: 2017 Publisher: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press,

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Over the past 150 years, the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) has been one of the main drivers of progressive development in international humanitarian law, whilst assuming various roles in the humanization of the laws of war. With select contributions from international experts, this book critically assesses the ICRC's unique influence in international norm creation. It provides a detailed analysis of the workings of the International Red Cross, Red Crescent Movement and ICRC by addressing the milestone achievements as well as the failures, shortcomings and controversies over time. Crucially, the contributions highlight the lessons to be learnt for future challenges in the development of international humanitarian law. This book will be of particular interest to scholars and students of international law, but also to practitioners working in the field of international humanitarian law at both governmental and non-governmental organizations.

Perspectives on the ICRC study on customary international humanitarian law
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 1107185602 1281146439 9786611146436 1139133489 051136721X 0511495188 0511366590 0511365969 0511367805 9780511366598 9780511367809 9781281146434 9780521882903 0521882907 9781107185609 6611146431 9781139133487 9780511495182 9780511365966 9781107402386 1107402387 Year: 2007 Publisher: Cambridge ; New York : Cambridge University Press,

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Abstract

The International Committee of the Red Cross's study of Customary International Humanitarian Law by Jean-Marie Henckaerts and Louise Doswald-Beck (Cambridge University Press, 2005) contains a unique collection of evidence of the practice of States and non-State actors in the field of international humanitarian law, together with the authors' assessment of that practice and their compilation of rules of customary law based on that assessment. The study invites comment on its compilation of rules. Perspectives on the ICRC Study on Customary International Humanitarian Law was originally published in 2007, and results from a year-long examination of the study by a group of military lawyers, academics and practitioners, all with experience in international humanitarian law. The book discusses the study, its methodology and its rules and provides a critical analysis of them. It adds its own contribution to scholarship on the interpretation and application of international humanitarian law.

Keywords

Humanitarian law. --- Combatants and noncombatants (International law) --- War --- Protection of civilians --- War (International law) --- Noncombatants (International law) --- Armed Forces --- Belligerency --- Military law --- International law --- Humanitarian conventions --- International humanitarian law --- Protection of civilians. --- International Committee of the Red Cross. --- ICRC --- Humanitarian law --- International committee of the Red Cross. --- Law of armed conflicts. Humanitarian law --- Combatants and noncombatants (International law). --- ʼĀhgurāwi komité qayeḥ masqal --- Comité international de secours aux militaires blessés --- Comité international de la Croix-Rouge --- CICR --- C.I.C.R. --- CICV --- Comisión Internacional de la Cruz Roja --- Comitato internazionale della Croce Rossa --- Comité Internacional de la Cruz Roja --- Comitetul Internațional al Crucii Roșii --- D.E.S. --- DES --- Diethnes Komitato tou Erythrou Staurou --- Guddiga Caalamiga ah ee Laanqayrta Cas --- Guddiga Caalamiga ee Laanqeyrta Cas --- Guddiga Laanqayrta Cas ee Caalamiga --- I.C.R.C. --- I.K.R.K. --- IKRK --- International Red Cross Committee --- Internationales Komitee vom Roten Kreuz --- Khana Kammakān Kāchāt Rawāng Prathēt --- Kumītah-i Bayn al-Milalī-i Ṣalīb-i Surkh --- Lajnah al-Dawlīyah lil-Ṣalīb al-Aḥmar --- Mezhdunarodnyĭ komitet krasnogo kresta --- MKKK --- Red Cross. --- Red Cross, International Committee of the --- Starptautiskā Sarkanā Krusta komiteja --- Uluslararası Kızılhaç Komitesi --- 紅十字國際委員會 --- کميته بين المللى صليب سرخ --- Law --- General and Others

The humanitarians : the International Committee of the Red Cross
Author:
ISBN: 1107152984 1280449268 0511182546 0511128045 0511200188 0511300611 0511755953 0511127510 9780511128042 9780511300615 9780511127519 0511126697 9780511126697 9780511755958 9780521848282 0521848288 9781280449260 9780521612814 0521612810 0521612810 0521848288 9780521612810 9780521848288 9781107152984 9780511182549 9780511200182 Year: 2005 Publisher: Cambridge, UK ; New York : Cambridge University Press,

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Abstract

The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) coordinates the world's largest private relief system for conflict situations. Its staff operates throughout the world, and in recent years the ICRC has mounted large operations in the Balkans and Somalia. Yet despite its very important role its internal workings are mysterious and often secretive. This book examines the ICRC from its origins in the mid-nineteenth century up to the present day, and provides a comprehensive overview of a unique private organisation, whose governing body remains all-Swiss, but which is recognized in international law as if it were an inter-governmental organization. David Forsythe focuses on the policy making and field work of the ICRC, while not ignoring international humanitarian law. He explores how it exercises its independence, impartiality, and neutrality to try to protect prisoners in Iraq, displaced and starving civilians in Somalia, and families separated by conflict in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. David Forsythe received the Distinguished Scholar Award for 2007 from the Human Rights Section of the American Political Science Association.


Book
Humanitarian Relief in the Spanish Civil War (1936-39).
Author:
ISBN: 077341813X 9780773418134 Year: 2013 Publisher: Lewiston The Edwin Mellen Press

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The Spanish Civil War (1936-39) was pivotal in the history of twentieth-century Europe. However, in many regards it is still marginal in mainstream European historiography. The diplomatic, political, social and humanitarian dimensions of the war are largely unstudied. During the war there were advances in medical care and forms of what we would today call 'humanitarian intervention'. This is one of the first books to carefully study the war from the perspective of its humanitarian interventions and advances in medical services - particularly in the Republican zone. There, international support

Keywords

Humanitarian. --- Relief. --- Spanish civil war. --- Quakers --- Humanitarian assistance --- Regions & Countries - Europe --- History & Archaeology --- Spain & Portugal --- Humanitarian aid --- International relief --- Friends --- Friends (Quakers) --- Society of Friends --- History --- International Committee of the Red Cross --- Save the Children International Union --- Spain --- Civilian relief. --- Social conditions --- Union internationale de secours aux enfants --- Unione internazionale per la salvezza dei bambini --- Unión Internacional de Socorro a los Niños --- Internationale Vereinigung für Kinderhilfe --- "Save the Children Fund" International Union --- Save the Children International Fund --- U.I.S.E. (Union internationale de secours aux enfants) --- UISE (Union internationale de secours aux enfants) --- International Child Welfare Association --- International Union for Child Welfare --- ʼĀhgurāwi komité qayeḥ masqal --- Comité international de secours aux militaires blessés --- Comité international de la Croix-Rouge --- CICR --- C.I.C.R. --- CICV --- Comisión Internacional de la Cruz Roja --- Comitato internazionale della Croce Rossa --- Comité Internacional de la Cruz Roja --- Comitetul Internațional al Crucii Roșii --- D.E.S. --- DES --- Diethnes Komitato tou Erythrou Staurou --- Guddiga Caalamiga ah ee Laanqayrta Cas --- Guddiga Caalamiga ee Laanqeyrta Cas --- Guddiga Laanqayrta Cas ee Caalamiga --- I.C.R.C. --- ICRC --- I.K.R.K. --- IKRK --- International Red Cross Committee --- Internationales Komitee vom Roten Kreuz --- Khana Kammakān Kāchāt Rawāng Prathēt --- Kumītah-i Bayn al-Milalī-i Ṣalīb-i Surkh --- Lajnah al-Dawlīyah lil-Ṣalīb al-Aḥmar --- Mezhdunarodnyĭ komitet krasnogo kresta --- MKKK --- Red Cross. --- Red Cross, International Committee of the --- Starptautiskā Sarkanā Krusta komiteja --- Uluslararası Kızılhaç Komitesi --- 紅十字國際委員會 --- کميته بين المللى صليب سرخ --- Espagne --- Espainiako Erresuma --- España --- Espanha --- Espanja --- Espanya --- Estado Español --- Hispania --- Hiszpania --- Isupania --- Kingdom of Spain --- Regne d'Espanya --- Reiaume d'Espanha --- Reino de España --- Reino d'Espanya --- Reinu d'España --- Sefarad --- Sepharad --- Shpanie --- Shpanye --- Spanien --- Spanish State --- Supein --- イスパニア --- スペイン


Periodical
International review of the Red Cross
Author:
ISSN: 18163831 16075889 Year: 2005 Publisher: Geneva ICRC

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Abstract

Reflects on humanitarian policy and action, as well as international humanitarian law, with the aim of promoting dialogue between the ICRC and other relief organizations and individuals concerned with humanitarian issues.

Keywords

Red Cross and Red Crescent --- Humanitarian law --- Croix-Rouge et Croissant-Rouge --- Droit international humanitaire --- Periodicals. --- Périodiques --- Humanitarianism --- Croix-Rouge --- Humanitarian law. --- Humanitarianism. --- Red Cross and Red Crescent. --- Internet resources. --- Electronic journals. --- Comité international de la Croix-Rouge. --- Croix-Rouge. --- Arts and Humanities --- Law --- Human Rights, Women's Studies & Child Welfare --- Crime, Criminology and Law Enforcement --- Périodiques --- EJDROIT EJSOCIA EPUB-ALPHA-I EPUB-PER-FT ICRC-E --- Sociology of social care --- International cooperation. --- Public health. --- Human rights. --- International Cooperation --- Legislation as Topic --- Public Health --- Public Policy --- Human Rights --- Coopération internationale. --- Santé publique. --- Droits de l'homme (Droit international) --- public health. --- Red Crescent and Red Cross --- Red Cross --- Disaster relief --- War --- Human welfare --- Philanthropy --- Social welfare --- Charities --- Ethics --- Humanitarian conventions --- International humanitarian law --- War (International law) --- Collective Human Rights --- Equal Rights --- Linguistic Rights --- Right to Housing and Shelter --- Rights of Indigenous Peoples --- Human Rights, Collective --- Indigenous Peoples Rights --- Rights, Collective Human --- Rights, Equal --- Rights, Linguistic --- Social Justice --- Human Rights Abuses --- Affirmative Action --- Migration Policy --- Population Policy --- Social Protection --- Social Policy --- Action, Affirmative --- Migration Policies --- Policies, Migration --- Policies, Population --- Policies, Public --- Policies, Social --- Policy, Migration --- Policy, Population --- Policy, Public --- Policy, Social --- Population Policies --- Protection, Social --- Public Policies --- Social Policies --- Policy Making --- Social Control, Formal --- Community Health --- Environment, Preventive Medicine & Public Health --- Environment, Preventive Medicine and Public Health --- Health, Community --- Health, Public --- Preventive Medicine --- Education, Public Health Professional --- Constitutional Amendments --- Health Legislation as Topic --- Laws and Statutes --- Legislation, Health --- Model Legislation --- Population Law --- Statutes and Laws --- Health Legislation --- Amendment, Constitutional --- Amendments, Constitutional --- Constitutional Amendment --- Law, Population --- Laws, Population --- Legislation, Model --- Population Laws --- Treaties --- Foreign Aid --- Aid, Foreign --- Cooperation, International --- Treaty --- Basic rights --- Civil rights (International law) --- Human rights --- Rights, Human --- Rights of man --- Human security --- Transitional justice --- Truth commissions --- Community health --- Health services --- Hygiene, Public --- Hygiene, Social --- Public health services --- Public hygiene --- Social hygiene --- Health --- Human services --- Biosecurity --- Health literacy --- Medicine, Preventive --- National health services --- Sanitation --- Global governance --- Institutions, International --- Interdependence of nations --- International institutions --- World order --- Cooperation --- International relations --- International organization --- Relief of sick and wounded --- Law and legislation --- Red Cross and Red Crescent - Periodicals --- Humanitarian law - Periodicals --- Humanitarianism - Periodicals --- Croix-Rouge - Périodiques --- Droit international humanitaire - Périodiques

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