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Democratization --- Authoritarianism --- Démocratisation --- Autoritarisme --- Arab countries --- Etats arabes --- Politics and government --- Politique et gouvernement --- Political science --- Authority --- Democratic consolidation --- Democratic transition --- New democracies --- Démocratisation --- Democratization - Arab countries --- Authoritarianism - Arab countries --- Arab countries - Politics and government - 1945 --- -Democratization --- -Authoritarianism
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Daunting challenges lie ahead for Arab countries where revolutions have upended longstanding authoritarian regimes. This monograph aims to help policymakers understand the challenges ahead, form well-founded expectations, shape diplomatic approaches, and take practical steps to foster positive change.
Arab countries -- Politics and government. --- Democracy -- Arab countries. --- Democratization -- Arab countries. --- Democratization --- Democracy --- Government - Non-U.S. --- Law, Politics & Government --- Government - Asia --- Arab countries --- Politics and government. --- Democratic consolidation --- Democratic transition --- Political science --- New democracies
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Explores the interaction between sculpture and cinema.
Political parties --- Parties, Political --- Party systems, Political --- Political party systems --- Political science --- Divided government --- Intra-party disagreements (Political parties) --- Political conventions --- Arab countries --- Politics and government. --- Politics and government --- Political parties - Arab countries --- Arab countries - Politics and government
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Liberalism --- Arab countries --- Egypt --- Economic conditions --- Politics and government --- Law, Politics & Government --- Human Rights --- Liberalism - Egypt - Congresses --- Liberalism - Arab countries - Congresses --- Arab countries - Economic conditions - Congresses --- Arab countries - Politics and government - 1945- - Congresses --- Egypt - Economic conditions - 1952- - Congresses --- Egypt - Politics and government - 1970- - Congresses --- Égypte --- néolibéralisme --- libéralisme arabe --- Droits de l’homme
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Dès que l’on parle « tribu » à propos du monde arabo-musulman, les Occidentaux que nous sommes pensent charmes altiers de modes de vie révolus, mais aussi, dans le contexte actuel, trafics, oppression des femmes, arriération et incapacité d’atteindre la modernité. La persistance tribale serait, dans cette perspective, l’une des racines du mal-être et des conflits qui s’éternisent dans l’arc de crise allant de l’Afrique du Nord et Sub-saharienne à l’Afghanistan. À rebours, ce livre nous révèle les étonnantes capacités d’adaptation et de métamorphose de la tribu dans ces sociétés profondément fracturées ; stimulées par les contextes intérieurs, les tribus, toujours subordonnées, parviennent néanmoins à trouver place dans le jeu des acteurs économiques, politiques et militaires de la globalisation, conjuguant impact géopolitique et développement de ces logiques « glocales » dont la variété tisse désormais une partie de la planète.
Tribal government --- Government - Asia --- Government - Non-U.S. --- Law, Politics & Government --- History --- Political science --- Tribes --- Arab countries --- Islamic countries --- Politics and government. --- Tribal government - Islamic countries - History --- Tribal government - Arab countries - History --- Islamic countries - Politics and government --- Arab countries - Politics and government --- islam --- politique --- ethnicité --- tribus --- pays islamiques
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Monarchiques ou républicains, marqués par la tradition ou ouverts à la modernité, les régimes politiques dans le monde arabe contemporain présentent, à côté d'une grande diversité d'institutions, quelques remarquables constantes. Si une forte individualisation consacre les figures de l'autorité, émir, sultan ou raïs, néanmoins les liens de parenté et de mariage, tout comme les appartenances tribales, conditionnent la formation, le maintien et la transmission du pouvoir. S'inspirant des travaux anthropologiques et historiques sur la tribu et les formations étatiques arabes anciens et modernes, les auteurs proposent de nouvelles clés de lecture des événements politiques majeurs qui ont marqué ces sociétés : dans le contexte contemporain, par exemple, la crise irakienne, les successions en Jordanie, au Maroc ou en Syrie, les composantes tribalistes des régimes yéménites ou soudanais... Cette démarche comparative s'appuie sur une large mobilisation interdisciplinaire. La signification de la filiation prophétique est explorée à travers la sunna, les fondements sémantiques de la notion d'État, la dawla, interprétés à la lumière de la tradition arabe médiévale. Partant sont analysées les fonctions de la légitimité chérifienne, du Maroc du xvic siècle, de l'« arabité » en Insulinde coloniale, ainsi que la place du phénomène tribal dans la Mauritanie du XVIIIe siècle et en Tunisie post-coloniale. L'articulation des figures de la parenté et du politique est mise en évidence tant dans l'histoire de la Mauritanie et du Yémen qu'à travers les politiques contemporaines de « retribalisation » au Soudan islamiste, tandis que la dimension patrimoniale de l'État, représenté comme une « maison » au sens où l'entend Claude Lévi-Strauss, empreint l'Irak de Saddam Hussayn ou la Jordanie hachémite. Émirs et présidents offre ainsi une contribution particulièrement originale à la compréhension des faits politiques dans le monde arabe contemporain et ancien.
Kinship --- Social structure --- Power (Social sciences) --- Parenté --- Structure sociale --- Pouvoir (Sciences sociales) --- Political aspects --- Aspect politique --- Arab countries --- Etats arabes --- Politics and government. --- Politique et gouvernement --- Politics and government --- Government - Non-U.S. --- Law, Politics & Government --- Government - Asia --- Parenté --- Political science - Contemporary Arabian world. --- Kinship - Political aspects - Arab countries --- Social structure - Arab countries --- Power (Social sciences) - Arab countries --- Arab countries - Politics and government --- Tunisie --- Jordanie --- sociétés musulmanes --- généalogie (anthropologie) --- tribu --- parenté --- Sahara occidental --- Soudan --- agnatisme --- autorité --- Yémen --- pouvoir (anthropologie) --- Chefs d'État --- Anthropologie politique --- Pays arabes --- Congrès
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"These essays from Middle East report ... cover events in Tunisia, Egypt, Yemen, Syria, and Bahrain. Written for a broad audience of students, policymakers, media analysts, and general readers, the collection reveals the underlying causes of the revolts by identifying key trends during the last two decades leading up to the recent insurrections." -- From p. 4 of cover.
Democratization --- Arab countries --- Politics and government --- Economic conditions --- Démocratisation --- Etats arabes --- Politics and government. --- Economic conditions. --- Politique et gouvernement --- Conditions économiques --- Democratization - Arab countries --- Arab countries - Politics and government --- Arab countries - Economic conditions --- Government, Resistance to --- Revolutions --- International relations --- Islam and politics --- Coexistence --- Foreign affairs --- Foreign policy --- Foreign relations --- Global governance --- Interdependence of nations --- International affairs --- Peaceful coexistence --- World order --- National security --- Sovereignty --- World politics --- Insurrections --- Rebellions --- Revolts --- Revolutionary wars --- History --- Political science --- Political violence --- War --- Democratic consolidation --- Democratic transition --- New democracies --- Civil resistance --- Non-resistance to government --- Political resistance --- Resistance to government --- Insurgency --- Nonviolence
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Beginning in January 2011, the Arab world exploded in a vibrant demand for dignity, liberty, and achievable purpose in life, rising up against an image and tradition of arrogant, corrupt, unresponsive authoritarian rule. These previously unpublished, country specific case studies of the uprisings and their still unfolding political aftermaths identify patterns and courses of negotiation and explain why and how they occur. The contributors argue that in uprisings like the Arab Spring negotiation is "not just a 'nice' practice or a diplomatic exercise." Rather, it is a "dynamically multilevel"
Democratization --- Protest movements --- Revolutions --- Negotiation --- Arab Spring, 2010 --- -Democratic consolidation --- Democratic transition --- Political science --- New democracies --- Social movements --- Insurrections --- Rebellions --- Revolts --- Revolutionary wars --- History --- Political violence --- War --- Government, Resistance to --- Bargaining --- Dickering --- Haggling --- Higgling --- Negotiating --- Negotiations --- Discussion --- Psychology, Applied --- Arab Awakening, 2010 --- -History --- Political aspects --- Arab countries --- Arab world --- Arabic countries --- Arabic-speaking states --- Islamic countries --- Middle East --- Armed Forces --- Political activity --- Politics and government --- -Negotiation --- Democratic consolidation --- -Political aspects --- -Negotiation - Political aspects - Arab countries --- Revolutions - Arab countries - History - 21st century --- Protest movements - Arab countries - 21st century --- Democratization - Arab countries - History - 21st century --- Arab countries - Politics and government - 21st century --- Arab countries - Armed Forces - Political activity - 21st century
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A preoccupation with the subject of freedom became a core issue in the construction of all modern political ideologies. Here, Wael Abu-'Uksa examines the development of the concept of freedom (hurriyya) in nineteenth-century Arab political thought, its ideological offshoots, their modes, and their substance as they developed the dynamics of the Arabic language. Abu-'Uksa traces the transition of the idea of freedom from a term used in a predominantly non-political way, through to its popularity and near ubiquity at the dawn of the twentieth century. Through this, he also analyses the importance of associated concepts such as liberalism, socialism, progress, rationalism, secularism, and citizenship. He employs a close analysis of the development of the language, whilst at the same time examining the wider historical context within which these semantic shifts occurred: the rise of nationalism, the power of the Ottoman court, and the state of relations with Europe.
Human rights --- Liberty --- Civil liberty --- Emancipation --- Freedom --- Liberation --- Personal liberty --- Democracy --- Natural law --- Political science --- Equality --- Libertarianism --- Social control --- Basic rights --- Civil rights (International law) --- Rights, Human --- Rights of man --- Human security --- Transitional justice --- Truth commissions --- Law and legislation --- Islam and the state. --- Freedom. --- History --- Administration --- Civil government --- Commonwealth, The --- Government --- Political theory --- Political thought --- Politics --- Science, Political --- Social sciences --- State, The --- Arab countries --- Intellectual life --- Arab world --- Arabic countries --- Arabic-speaking states --- Islamic countries --- Middle East --- Islam --- Political sociology --- Arab countries - Politics and government
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In 2011, the international community watched as citizens mobilized through the Internet and digital media to topple three of the world's most entrenched dictators: Ben Ali in Tunisia Mubarak in Egypt, and Qaddafi in Libya. This book examines not only the unexpected evolution of events during the Arab Spring but the longer history of desperate - and creative - digital activism through the Arab world.
Internal politics --- International movements --- Social change --- Political systems --- Mass communications --- anno 2000-2009 --- anno 2010-2019 --- anno 1990-1999 --- Arab States --- INTERNET -- 323.27 --- ARAB COUNTRIES -- 323.27 --- Arab Spring, 2010 --- -Information technology --- Internet --- Revolutions --- Political aspects --- Social aspects --- History --- Arab countries --- Politics and government --- Arab Spring, 2010-. --- Information technology --- DARPA Internet --- Internet (Computer network) --- Wide area networks (Computer networks) --- World Wide Web --- IT (Information technology) --- Technology --- Telematics --- Information superhighway --- Knowledge management --- Arab Awakening, 2010 --- -Insurrections --- Rebellions --- Revolts --- Revolutionary wars --- Political science --- Political violence --- War --- Government, Resistance to --- Arab Spring (2010- ) --- Arab world --- Arabic countries --- Arabic-speaking states --- Islamic countries --- Middle East --- #KVHA:Taalkunde; Arabisch --- #KVHA:Cultuurgeschiedenis; Arabisch --- #KVHA:Democratie; Arabische Lente --- Arab states --- Insurrections --- -Political aspects --- -Information technology - Political aspects - Arab countries --- Internet - Political aspects - Arab countries. --- Internet - Social aspects - Arab countries. --- Revolutions - Arab countries - History - 21st century. --- Arab countries - Politics and government - 21st century.
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