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This volume explores the theme of Latin and Greek mutual learning, intellectual and cultural interchange in the final age of Byzantium (1261-1453), challenging received conceptions of East and West as clearly delineated ideological categories. The reception of Thomas Aquinas and Western scholasticism receives emphasis, but also other forms of philosophical and theological frames of reference that have had lasting repercussions.
Scholasticism --- Philosophy, Medieval --- Theology, Scholastic --- Philosophy --- Byzantine Empire --- Byzantium (Empire) --- Vizantii︠a︡ --- Bajo Imperio --- Bizancjum --- Byzantinē Autokratoria --- Vyzantinon Kratos --- Vyzantinē Autokratoria --- Impero bizantino --- Bizantia --- History --- E-books --- Conferences - Meetings --- 1081-1453 --- Byzantium. --- Greek East. --- Latin West. --- Scholasticism.
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Byzantium's Balkan Frontier is the first narrative history in English of the northern Balkans in the tenth to twelfth centuries. Where previous histories have been concerned principally with the medieval history of distinct and autonomous Balkan nations, this study regards Byzantine political authority as a unifying factor in the various lands which formed the empire's frontier in the north and west. It takes as its central concern Byzantine relations with all Slavic and non-Slavic peoples - including the Serbs, Croats, Bulgarians and Hungarians - in and beyond the Balkan Peninsula, and explores in detail imperial responses, first to the migrations of nomadic peoples, and subsequently to the expansion of Latin Christendom. It also examines the changing conception of the frontier in Byzantine thought and literature through the middle Byzantine period.
Balkan Peninsula --- Byzantine Empire --- Byzantium (Empire) --- Vizantii︠a︡ --- Bajo Imperio --- Bizancjum --- Byzantinē Autokratoria --- Vyzantinon Kratos --- Vyzantinē Autokratoria --- Impero bizantino --- Bizantia --- Politics and government. --- Politics and government --- Ethnic relations. --- Balkans --- Empire byzantin --- Ethnic relations --- Politique et gouvernement --- Relations interethniques --- History of Greece --- anno 900-999 --- anno 1000-1099 --- anno 1100-1199 --- 527-1081 --- 1081-1453 --- Arts and Humanities --- History --- Balkan Peninsula - Politics and government --- Byzantine Empire - Politics and government - 527-1081 --- Byzantine Empire - Politics and government - 1081-1453 --- Byzantine Empire - Ethnic relations
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In La Diplomatie byzantine, de l’Empire romain aux confins de l’Europe (Ve-XVe s.), twelve studies explore from novel angles the complex history of Byzantine diplomacy. After an Introduction, the volume turns to the period of late antiquity and the new challenges the Eastern Roman Empire had to contend with. It then examines middle-Byzantine diplomacy through chapters looking at relations with Arabs, Rus’ and Bulgarians, before focusing on various aspects of the official contacts with Western Europe at the end of the Middle Ages. A thematic section investigates the changes to and continuities of diplomacy throughout the period, in particular by considering Byzantine alertness to external political developments, strategic use of dynastic marriages, and the role of women as diplomatic actors. Contributors are are Jean-Pierre Arrignon, Audrey Becker, Mickaël Bourbeau, Nicolas Drocourt, Christian Gastgeber, Nike Koutrakou, Élisabeth Malamut, Ekaterina Nechaeva, Brendan Osswald, Nebojša Porčić, Jonathan Shepard, and Jakub Sypiański.
Middle Ages. --- Civilization, Medieval. --- Civilization, Medieval --- Medieval civilization --- Middle Ages --- Civilization --- Chivalry --- Renaissance --- Dark Ages --- History, Medieval --- Medieval history --- Medieval period --- World history, Medieval --- World history --- Medievalism --- History --- Byzantine Empire - Foreign relations - 527-1081 - Congresses --- Byzantine Empire - Foreign relations - 1081-1453 - Congresses --- Byzantine Empire - Politics and government - 527-1081 - Congresses --- Byzantine Empire - Politics and government - 1081-1453 - Congresses --- Byzantine Empire --- Bajo Imperio --- Bizancjum --- Bizantia --- Byzantinē Autokratoria --- Byzantium (Empire) --- Impero bizantino --- Vizantii︠a︡ --- Vyzantinē Autokratoria --- Vyzantinon Kratos --- Foreign relations --- Politics and government
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Byzantine Empresses provides a series of biographical portraits of the most significant Byzantine women who ruled or shared the throne between 527 and 1204. It presents and analyses the available historical data in order to outline what these empresses did, what the sources thought they did, and what they wanted to do.
Empresses --- Leadership in women --- Impératrices --- Leadership chez la femme --- Biography. --- Biographie --- Byzantine Empire --- Empire byzantin --- History --- Politics and government --- Histoire --- Politique et gouvernement --- -Empresses --- -Leadership in women --- -Women's leadership --- Women --- Monarchy --- Queens --- -History --- Psychology --- Keizerinnen. --- Byzantijnse rijk. --- Women rulers --- Kaiserin --- History. --- Geschichte 527-1204. --- Byzantinisches Reich --- Kaiserin. --- Byzantinisches Reich. --- -Byzantine Empire --- -Byzantijnse rijk. --- Impératrices --- Women's leadership --- Leadership in women - Byzantine Empire - History --- Empresses - Byzantine Empire - Biography --- Theodora, imperatrix vidua Theophili --- Theodora imp. de Byzance --- Irene iunior Atheniensis imp. --- Theophano imp. uxor Leonis VI --- Byzance --- Byzantine Empire - History - 527-1081. --- Byzantine Empire - History - 1081-1453.
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The second half of the fourteenth century was a period of rapid change in the Eastern Mediterranean, principally due to the expansion into Europe of the Ottoman Turks. Demetrius Kydones was one of the key Byzantine political and intellectual figures of the time, and his writings are regarded as one of the most important sources for study of the period. Kydones’ career spanned at least four decades, from the 1340's to the 1380's. A Latin scholar, influenced in particular by the writings of Thomas Aquinas (some of which he translated into Greek), Kydones was a leading advocate of improvement of relations between Byzantium and the Latin West as crucial to Byzantine survival. This book examines Kydones’ career and writings, investigating how they can contribute to developing a nuanced understanding of Byzantine political and cultural developments in these years of crisis.
Statesmen --- Authors, Byzantine --- Byzantine authors --- Public officers --- Demetrius Cydones, --- Cydones, Demetrius, --- Dēmētrios, --- Dēmētrios Kydōnēs, --- Demetrius Cydonius, --- Demetrius Kydones, --- Kydōnēs, Dēmētrios, --- Kydonius, Demetrius, --- Niphōn, --- Byzantine Empire --- Byzantium (Empire) --- Vizantii︠a︡ --- Bajo Imperio --- Bizancjum --- Byzantinē Autokratoria --- Vyzantinon Kratos --- Vyzantinē Autokratoria --- Impero bizantino --- Bizantia --- Intellectual life. --- Politics and government --- Church history. --- Social conditions. --- Statesmen - Byzantine Empire - Biography --- Authors, Byzantine - Biography --- Demetrius Cydones, - ca. 1324-ca. 1398 --- Byzantine Empire - Intellectual life --- Byzantine Empire - Politics and government - 1081-1453 --- Byzantine Empire - Church history --- Byzantine Empire - Social conditions
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The rulers of the Byzantine Empire and its commonwealth were protected both by their own soldiers and by a heavenly army: the military saints. The transformation of Saints George, Demetrios, Theodore and others into the patrons of imperial armies was one of the defining developments of religious life under the Macedonian emperors. This book provides a comprehensive study of military sainthood and its roots in late antiquity. The emergence of the cults is situated within a broader social context, in which mortal soldiers were equated with martyrs and martyrs of the early Church recruited to protect them on the battlefield. Dr White then traces the fate of these saints in early Rus, drawing on unpublished manuscripts and other under-utilised sources to discuss their veneration within the princely clan and their influence on the first native saints of Rus, Boris and Gleb, who eventually joined the ranks of their ancient counterparts.
War --- Christian patron saints --- Christian martyrs --- Guerre --- Saints patrons chrétiens --- Martyrs chrétiens --- Religious aspects --- Christianity --- History of doctrines --- Cult --- Aspect religieux --- Christianisme --- Histoire des doctrines --- Culte --- Byzantine Empire. --- Religious life --- Byzantine Empire --- Empire byzantin --- History, Military --- Church history. --- Histoire militaire --- Histoire religieuse --- Church history --- Saints patrons chrétiens --- Martyrs chrétiens --- Armed conflict (War) --- Conflict, Armed (War) --- Fighting --- Hostilities --- Wars --- International relations --- Military art and science --- Martyrs --- Martyrdom --- Christian saints, Patron --- Patron Christian saints --- Patron saints --- Patron saints, Christian --- Christian saints --- Christian patron saints - Cult - Byzantine Empire --- Christian martyrs - Cult - Byzantine Empire --- War - Religious aspects - Christianity - History of doctrines - Middle Ages, 600-1500 --- Saints militaires --- Byzance --- Russie --- Byzantine Empire - History, Military - 1081-1453 --- Byzantine Empire - Church history --- Arts and Humanities --- History
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This is a detailed analysis of Byzantine political attitudes towards the Ottomans and western Europeans during the critical last century of Byzantium. The book covers three major regions of the Byzantine Empire - Thessalonike, Constantinople, and the Morea - where the political orientations of aristocrats, merchants, the urban populace, peasants, and members of ecclesiastical and monastic circles are examined against the background of social and economic conditions. Through its particular focus on the political and religious dispositions of individuals, families and social groups, the book offers an original view of late Byzantine politics and society that is not found in conventional narratives. Drawing on a wide range of Byzantine, western and Ottoman sources, it authoritatively illustrates how late Byzantium was drawn into an Ottoman system in spite of the westward-looking orientation of the majority of its ruling elite.
East and West. --- Orient et Occident --- Byzantine Empire --- Turkey --- Istanbul (Turkey) --- Thessalonike (Greece) --- Peloponnesus (Greece : Peninsula) --- Empire byzantin --- Empire ottoman --- Istanbul (Turquie) --- Thessalonique (Grèce) --- Péloponnèse (Grèce) --- Politics and government --- Social conditions. --- History --- Relations --- History. --- Politique et gouvernement --- Conditions sociales --- Histoire --- Political culture --- East and West --- Peloponnesus (Greece) --- Social conditions --- Thessalonikē (Greece) --- Thessalonikē (Greece) --- Thessalonique (Grèce) --- Péloponnèse (Grèce) --- Civilization, Western --- Civilization, Oriental --- Occident and Orient --- Orient and Occident --- West and East --- Eastern question --- Culture --- Political science --- Asian influences --- Oriental influences --- Western influences --- Byzantium (Empire) --- Vizantii︠a︡ --- Bajo Imperio --- Bizancjum --- Byzantinē Autokratoria --- Vyzantinon Kratos --- Vyzantinē Autokratoria --- Impero bizantino --- Bizantia --- Ottoman Empire --- Ottoman Empire, 1288-1918 --- Arts and Humanities --- Political culture - Byzantine Empire --- Byzantine Empire - Politics and government - 1081-1453 --- Byzantine Empire - Social conditions --- Turkey - History - Ottoman Empire, 1288-1918 --- Byzantine Empire - Relations - Turkey --- Byzantine Empire - Relations - Europe, Western --- Thessalonikē (Greece) - History --- Istanbul (Turkey) - History --- Peloponnesus (Greece) - History
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In 1204 the army of the Fourth Crusade sacked the great city of Constantinople. In earlier historiography the view prevailed that these Western barons and knights temporarily destroyed the Byzantine state and replaced it with a series of feudal states of their own making. Through a comprehensive rereading of better and lesser-known sources this book offers an alternative perspective arguing that the Latin rulers did not abolish, but very consciously wanted to continue the Eastern Empire. In this, the new imperial dynasty coming from Flanders-Hainaut played a pivotal role. Despite religious and other differences many Byzantines sided with the new regime and administrative practices at the different governmental levels were to a larger or lesser degree maintained.
Crusades --- Imperialism --- Social change --- Change, Social --- Cultural change --- Cultural transformation --- Societal change --- Socio-cultural change --- Social history --- Social evolution --- Colonialism --- Empires --- Expansion (United States politics) --- Neocolonialism --- Political science --- Anti-imperialist movements --- Caesarism --- Chauvinism and jingoism --- Militarism --- Social aspects --- History. --- Byzantine Empire --- Istanbul (Turkey) --- Latin Empire, 1204-1261. --- France --- Latin Orient --- Stamboul (Turkey) --- Stampōl (Turkey) --- Stambul (Turkey) --- Stěmpol (Turkey) --- T︠S︡arigrad (Turkey) --- Istāmbūl (Turkey) --- T︠S︡arʹgrad (Turkey) --- Āsitānah (Turkey) --- Ḳushṭa (Turkey) --- İstanbul Büyük Şehir Belediyesi (Turkey) --- Greater Istanbul Municipality (Turkey) --- İstanbul Anakent Belediyesi (Turkey) --- İstanbul Büyükşehir Belediyesi (Turkey) --- Polē (Turkey) --- Estambul (Turkey) --- Baladīyat Isṭānbūl (Turkey) --- Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality (Turkey) --- Constantinople --- History --- Politics and government. --- Social conditions. --- Siege, 1203-1204 --- Crusades - Fourth, 1202-1204 --- Byzantine Empire - History - 1081-1453 --- Byzantine Empire - Politics and government --- Imperialism - Social aspects - Byzantine Empire - History --- Social change - Byzantine Empire - History --- Latin Empire, 1204-1261 --- Istanbul (Turkey) - History - Siege, 1203-1204 --- Istanbul (Turkey) - History - To 1453 --- Istanbul (Turkey) - Politics and government --- Istanbul (Turkey) - Social conditions
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