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The technologies of mobile communications and ubiquitous computing pervade our society, and wireless networks sense the movement of people and vehicles, generating large volumes of mobility data. This is a scenario of great opportunities and risks: on one side, mining this data can produce useful knowledge, supporting sustainable mobility and intelligent transportation systems; on the other side, individual privacy is at risk, as the mobility data contain sensitive personal information. A new multidisciplinary research area is emerging at this crossroads of mobility, data mining, and privacy. This book assesses this research frontier from a computer science perspective, investigating the various scientific and technological issues, open problems, and roadmap. The editors manage a research project called GeoPKDD, Geographic Privacy-Aware Knowledge Discovery and Delivery, funded by the EU Commission and involving 40 researchers from 7 countries, and this book tightly integrates and relates their findings in 13 chapters covering all related subjects, including the concepts of movement data and knowledge discovery from movement data; privacy-aware geographic knowledge discovery; wireless network and next-generation mobile technologies; trajectory data models, systems and warehouses; privacy and security aspects of technologies and related regulations; querying, mining and reasoning on spatiotemporal data; and visual analytics methods for movement data. This book will benefit researchers and practitioners in the related areas of computer science, geography, social science, statistics, law, telecommunications and transportation engineering.

Geodatabases. --- Data mining. --- Mobile communication systems. --- Algorithmic knowledge discovery --- Factual data analysis --- KDD (Information retrieval) --- Knowledge discovery in data --- Knowledge discovery in databases --- Mining, Data --- Database searching --- Digital geographical databases --- GDBs (Geodatabases) --- Geographic databases --- Geographic information databases --- Geographic information system databases --- Geographic information systems databases --- Geographical databases --- Geographical information system databases --- Geographical information systems databases --- Geography --- GIS databases --- GIS geodatabases --- Geographic information systems --- Geoinformatics --- Object-oriented databases --- Relational databases --- Vehicles --- Vehicular communication systems --- Radio --- Wireless communication systems --- Databases --- Communication systems --- Database management. --- Computer science. --- Computers --- Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery. --- Database Management. --- Computers and Society. --- Legal Aspects of Computing. --- Law and legislation. --- Informatics --- Science --- Data base management --- Data services (Database management) --- Database management services --- DBMS (Computer science) --- Generalized data management systems --- Services, Database management --- Systems, Database management --- Systems, Generalized database management --- Electronic data processing --- Cyberspace --- Law and legislation --- Spatial data mining. --- Computers and civilization. --- Computers. --- Automatic computers --- Automatic data processors --- Computer hardware --- Computing machines (Computers) --- Electronic brains --- Electronic calculating-machines --- Electronic computers --- Hardware, Computer --- Computer systems --- Cybernetics --- Machine theory --- Calculators --- Civilization and computers --- Civilization --- Geodatabases --- Data mining --- Mobile communication systems --- Information systems

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This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 12th International Conference and School of Network Science, NetSci-X 2016, held in Wroclaw, Poland, in January 2016. The 12 full and 6 short papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 59 submissions. The papers deal with the study of network models in domains ranging from biology and physics to computer science, from financial markets to cultural integration, and from social media to infectious diseases.

Computer organization. --- Application software. --- Algorithms. --- Management information systems. --- Computer science. --- Computers and civilization. --- Software engineering. --- Computer Systems Organization and Communication Networks. --- Information Systems Applications (incl. Internet). --- Algorithm Analysis and Problem Complexity. --- Management of Computing and Information Systems. --- Computers and Society. --- Software Engineering. --- Sociotechnical systems --- Information resources management --- Management --- Computer-based information systems --- EIS (Information systems) --- Executive information systems --- MIS (Information systems) --- Algebra --- Arithmetic --- Algorism --- Computer software --- Application computer programs --- Application computer software --- Applications software --- Apps (Computer software) --- Engineering --- Computer software engineering --- Civilization --- Civilization and computers --- Science --- Informatics --- Electronic digital computers --- Organization, Computer --- Communication systems --- Foundations

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A successful integration of constraint programming and data mining has the potential to lead to a new ICT paradigm with far reaching implications. It could change the face of data mining and machine learning, as well as constraint programming technology. It would not only allow one to use data mining techniques in constraint programming to identify and update constraints and optimization criteria, but also to employ constraints and criteria in data mining and machine learning in order to discover models compatible with prior knowledge. This book reports on some key results obtained on this integrated and cross- disciplinary approach within the European FP7 FET Open project no. 284715 on “Inductive Constraint Programming” and a number of associated workshops and Dagstuhl seminars. The book is structured in five parts: background; learning to model; learning to solve; constraint programming for data mining; and showcases. .

Computer science. --- Algorithms. --- Database management. --- Data mining. --- Artificial intelligence. --- Computer simulation. --- Computer Science. --- Artificial Intelligence (incl. Robotics). --- Information Systems Applications (incl. Internet). --- Simulation and Modeling. --- Algorithm Analysis and Problem Complexity. --- Database Management. --- Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery. --- Computer modeling --- Computer models --- Modeling, Computer --- Models, Computer --- Simulation, Computer --- AI (Artificial intelligence) --- Artificial thinking --- Electronic brains --- Intellectronics --- Intelligence, Artificial --- Intelligent machines --- Machine intelligence --- Thinking, Artificial --- Algorithmic knowledge discovery --- Factual data analysis --- KDD (Information retrieval) --- Knowledge discovery in data --- Knowledge discovery in databases --- Mining, Data --- Data base management --- Data services (Database management) --- Database management services --- DBMS (Computer science) --- Generalized data management systems --- Services, Database management --- Systems, Database management --- Systems, Generalized database management --- Algorism --- Informatics --- Electromechanical analogies --- Mathematical models --- Simulation methods --- Model-integrated computing --- Bionics --- Cognitive science --- Digital computer simulation --- Electronic data processing --- Logic machines --- Machine theory --- Self-organizing systems --- Fifth generation computers --- Neural computers --- Database searching --- Algebra --- Arithmetic --- Science --- Foundations --- Computer software. --- Artificial Intelligence. --- Software, Computer --- Computer systems --- Application software. --- Application computer programs --- Application computer software --- Applications software --- Apps (Computer software) --- Computer software