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- Avant-propos - Abréviations - Résumé - Évolutions récentes dans la pêche et l'aquaculture dans la zone de l'OCDE - Évolution des politiques de la pêche et de l'aquaculture dans les pays de l'OCDE - Évolutions sur la scène internationale des politiques de la pêche et de l'aquaculture - Instantanés des pays de l'OCDE et des pays non membres - Argentine - Australie - Belgique - Canada - Chili - Chine (République Populaire de) - Taipei chinois - République Tchèque - Danemark - Estonie - France - Allemagne - Grèce - Islande - Indonésie - Irlande - Japon - Corée - Lettonie - Mexique - Pays-Bas - Nouvelle-Zélande - Norvège - Pologne - Portugal - République Slovaque - Espagne - Suède - Royaume-Uni - États-Unis - Turquie.
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L'Examen de l'OCDE des pêcheries 2020 vise à appuyer les décideurs et les acteurs du secteur dans les efforts qu'ils déploient pour que la pêche soit durable et résiliente et pour qu'elle puisse ainsi procurer des emplois, des produits alimentaires et des moyens de subsistance aux générations futures.
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This paper compares experience under precautionary and non-precautionary programs over the period 1992-2005, with a view to answering two questions: Are there systematic differences between precautionary and non-precautionary programs in terms of policies, conditionality, or macroeconomic outcomes? And, if so, are these attributable to the nature of the arrangement or to the economic problems facing the member and the circumstances that led it to seek the Fund's support? The paper finds that countries with weak initial macroeconomic performance tend to request drawing programs whereas those with stronger macroeconomic fundamentals, but facing economic uncertainties, favor precautionary programs. While significant differences exist in the behavior of key macroeconomic variables (output growth and inflation) at the outset of the programs, these differences tend to disappear over the following two to three years, and can be largely explained by the different initial conditions facing the member.
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This paper establishes that a targeted policy backfires because it reveals information about non-targeted units. In the world?s largest fishery, the regulator attempts to reduce the harvesting of juvenile fish by temporarily closing areas where the share of juvenile catch is high. By combining administrative microdata with biologically richer data from fishing firms, the analysis isolates variation in closures that is due to the regulator?s lower resolution data. Closures cause substantial temporal and spatial spillovers. Closures increase total juvenile catch by 48 percent because closure announcements implicitly signal that there is high productivity fishing before, just outside, and after closures.
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Fisheries --- Aquaculture. --- Aquiculture --- Agriculture
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This book provides a unique expose of women in family businesses in the Australian commercial fishing industry and explores their visibility, contributions, barriers and opportunities for participation, and knowledge. Recognising the need to move beyond an exploration of women's 'roles', this book applies a detailed, well articulated and sophisticated feminist post structural approach which explores women's identity, power/knowledge and positioning in relation to the current industry climate,...
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Fish species that migrate within the great rivers of South America support important local fisheries but are little known outside their native range. This book, written specially for the World Bank and the International Development Research Centre, represents the first collection of the work of local scientific experts on these remarkable fish. The authors cover the Upper Parana, Paraguay-Parana, Uruguay and Sao Francisco basins in Brazil, as well as the Brazilian and Colombian Amazon. They discuss not only the principal migratory species and their fascinating relationship with the water cycle in the rivers and wetlands, but also the fisheries they support, and their often precarious conservation status.
Fishes --- Fisheries --- Migration --- Conservation
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The OECD Review of Fisheries provides information on developments in policies and activities in the fishing and aquaculture sectors of OECD countries and participating economies, mainly for the period 2012-13. This year's edition includes Argentina, the People's Republic of China, Chinese Taipei, Indonesia and Latvia. Part I overviews the activities in the sector and includes a chapter containing two-page snapshots outlining country summary statistics and key developments in the fisheries and aquaculture sectors. Additional country-level data and detail on institutional and policy backgrounds, based on contributions by participating countries and economies, are provided in the electronic version of this report.
Fisheries --- Fish trade
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