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An inspirational book that presents steps to change our views about our life.
Possibility --- Success --- Positive psychology --- Psychological aspects --- Positive psychology. --- Success. --- Psychological aspects.
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This paper extends the Inequality Possibility Frontier approach in two methodological directions. It allows the social minimum to increase with the average income of a society, and it derives all the Inequality Possibility Frontier statistics for two other inequality measures besides the Gini. Finally, it applies the framework to contemporary data, showing that the inequality extraction ratio can be used in the empirical analysis of post-1960 civil conflict around the world. The duration of conflict and the casualty rate are positively associated with the inequality extraction ratio, that is, with the extent to which elite pushes the actual inequality closer to its maximum level. Inequality, albeit slightly reformulated, is thus shown to play a role in explaining civil conflict.
Civil war --- Economic Theory & Research --- Gender and Law --- Inequality --- Inequality possibility frontier --- Poverty Impact Evaluation --- Poverty Reduction --- Services & Transfers to Poor
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Brazil is the world's sixth-largest economy, and for the first three-quarters of the twentieth century was one of the fastest-growing countries in the world. While the country underwent two decades of unrelenting decline from 1975 to 1994, the economy has rebounded dramatically. How did this nation become an emerging power? Brazil in Transition looks at the factors behind why this particular country has successfully progressed up the economic development ladder. The authors examine the roles of beliefs, leadership, and institutions in the elusive, critical transition to sustainable development.Analyzing the last fifty years of Brazil's history, the authors explain how the nation's beliefs, centered on social inclusion yet bound by orthodox economic policies, led to institutions that altered economic, political, and social outcomes. Brazil's growth and inflation became less variable, the rule of law strengthened, politics became more open and competitive, and poverty and inequality declined. While these changes have led to a remarkable economic transformation, there have also been economic distortions and inefficiencies that the authors argue are part of the development process.Brazil in Transition demonstrates how a dynamic nation seized windows of opportunity to become a more equal, prosperous, and rules-based society.
E-books --- Brazil --- Economic policy. --- Social policy. --- Politics and government. --- Economic policy and planning (general) --- Internal politics --- BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Development / Economic Development. --- Argentina. --- Brazil. --- Brazilian economy. --- Brazilian miracle. --- Brazilian society. --- Dilma Rousseff. --- Fernando Henrique Cardoso. --- IPF. --- Luiz Incio Lula da Silva. --- Plano Real. --- beliefs. --- business sector. --- competitive processes. --- conceptual dynamic. --- critical transition. --- critical transitions. --- democracy. --- development. --- developmentalism. --- dominant networks. --- economic development. --- economic policy. --- emerging power. --- illiterates. --- import substitution. --- inductive framework. --- inflation. --- institutional change. --- institutional changes. --- institutional deepening. --- institutional possibility frontiers. --- leadership. --- middle class. --- military government. --- military regime. --- political elites. --- political rights. --- political transition. --- presidency. --- public goods. --- redemocratization. --- reform process. --- social inclusion. --- stasis. --- sustainable development.
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