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The European Union is unique amongst international organisations in that it has a highly developed and coherent system of judicial protection. The rights derived from Union law can be enforced in court, as opposed to other international organisations whereby enforceability is often far less certain. At the heart of the system of judicial protection in the European Union is the core principle of upholding the rule of law. As such, the stakes are high in the sense that the system of the judicial protection in the European Union must live up to its promise in which individuals, Member States and Union institutions are all guaranteed a route by which to enforce Union law rights. This book provides a rigorously structured analysis of the EU system of judicial protection and procedure before the Union courts. It examines the role and the competences of the Union courts and the types of actions that may be brought before them, such as the actions for infringement, annulment, and failure to act, as well as special forms of procedure, for example interim relief, appeals, and staff cases. In doing so, special attention is given to the fields of EU competition law and State aid. In addition it evaluates the relationship between the Court of Justice and the national courts through the preliminary ruling procedure and the interplay between EU law and the national procedural frameworks generally. Throughout, it takes account of significant institutional developments, including the relevant changes brought by the entry into force of the Lisbon Treaty and the amendments to the Statute of the Court of Justice of the European Union and the Rules of Procedure of the Court of Justice and the General Court.

Comparative law --- Procedure (Law) --- Courts --- Droit comparé --- Procédure (Droit) --- Tribunaux --- Court of Justice of the European Union --- Rules and practice. --- Procédure (droit européen) --- Administration (droit européen) --- Union européenne. --- -Court rules --- Uf4.2 --- T09 Jurisprudence - Rechtspraak --- Rules of court --- Court of First Instance of the European Union. --- CJEU --- Gerichtshof der Europäischen Union --- Cour de justice de l'Union européenne --- Curia (Court of Justice of the European Union) --- Európai Unió Bírósága --- Trybunał Sprawiedliwości Unii Europejskiej --- -341.2422 --- Court of Justice of the European Union. --- European Union. --- Justice --- CJUE --- Court of Justice of the European Communities --- procesrecht --- Law of civil procedure --- Europe --- Tribunal de Justicia de la Unión Europea --- European Union. Court of Justice of the European Union --- Hof van Justitie van de Europese Unie --- Union européenne --- Procedure (Law) - European Union countries --- Courts - European Union countries --- -Court of Justice of the European Union. --- Procédure (droit européen) --- Administration (droit européen) --- Union européenne

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Law reports, digests, etc --- #C9302 --- Court decisions --- Court reports --- Court rulings --- Digests of cases (Law) --- Law reporters (Publications) --- Law reports, digests, etc. --- Annotations and citations (Law) --- Law --- Indexes --- 334.150.3 --- AA / International- internationaal --- Hof van Justitie van de Europese Gemeenschappen --- Hof van Justitie van de Europese Gemeenschappen. --- European law --- European Union

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Linos-Alexandre Sicilianos a exercé les fonctions de juge à la Cour européenne des droits de l’homme à partir de 2011. Il a servi comme Président de Section, Vice-Président de la Cour, puis a été élu Président de la Cour en mai 2019, et ce jusqu’à mai 2020. À l’occasion de la fin de son mandat comme Président, ses collègues, amis et collaborateurs professionnels souhaitent lui rendre hommage et lui exprimer leur reconnaissance pour ses réussites remarquables pour la cause des droits de l’homme. Les Mélanges en l’honneur de Linos-Alexandre Sicilianos portent sur la thématique du procès équitable, cette notion étant examinée dans ses perspectives régionales et internationales. Cet ouvrage, tout en étant ouvert à un éventail d’horizons et de matières, est consacré à des thèmes en rapport direct avec des principes qui occupent une place prééminente dans une société démocratique. La diversité et l’ampleur des sujets traités dans ce livre démontrent l’importance du principe fondamental de l’État de droit dans une société démocratique, tel que reflété dans le droit au procès équitable et le droit d’accès à un tribunal. L’existence de tribunaux indépendants et impartiaux a toujours été le point central de la philosophie judiciaire de Linos-Alexandre Sicilianos, tant comme académique du droit international que comme juge des droits de l’homme. Cet ouvrage constitue le témoignage de l’énergie et de l’esprit de celui auquel il est dédié

Human rights --- internationaal recht --- European Court of Human Rights --- Fair trial --- Procès équitable --- Procédure (droit) --- Procès équitable. --- Cour européenne des droits de l'homme. --- BPB9999.

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The debate over race in this country has of late converged on the contentious issue of affirmative action. Although the Supreme Court once supported the concept of racial affirmative action, in recent years a majority of the Court has consistently opposed various affirmative action programs. The Law of Affirmative Action provides a comprehensive chronicle of the evolution of the Supreme Court's involvement with the racial affirmative action issue over the last quarter century. Starting with the 1974 DeFunis v. Odegaard decision and the 1978 Bakke decision, which marked the beginnings of the Co

Affirmative action programs --- Equal employment opportunity --- Equal opportunity in employment --- Personnel management --- Discrimination in employment --- Minorities --- Law and legislation --- History. --- Employment --- United States. --- Supreme Court (U.S.) --- Chief Justice of the United States --- Supreme Court of the United States --- 美國. --- Law and legislation&delete& --- History --- E-books

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What happens in an established practice or work setting when a novel artifact or tool for doing work changes the familiar work routines? Any unexpected event, or change, or technological innovation creates a discontinuity; organizations and individuals must reframe taken-for-granted assumptions and practices and reposition themselves. To study innovation as a phenomenon, then, we must search for situations of discontinuity and rupture and explore them in depth. In Shifting Practices, Giovan Francesco Lanzara does just that, and discovers that disruptions and discontinuities caused by the introduction of new technologies often reveal aspects of practice not previously observed. After discussing methodological and research issues, Lanzara presents two in-depth studies focusing on processes of design and innovation in two different practice settings: music education and criminal justice. In the first, he works with the music department of a major American university to develop Music LOGO, a computer system that allows students to explore musical structures with simple, composition-like exercises and experiments. In the second, he works with the Italian court system in the design and use of video technology for criminal trials. In both cases, drawing on anecdotes and examples as well as theory and analysis, he traces the new systems from design through implementation and adoption. Finally, Lanzara considers the researcher's role, and the relationship -- encompassing empathy, vulnerability, and temporality -- between the reflective researcher and actors in the practice setting.

Technological innovations --- Technology --- Music --- Computer music --- Video tapes in court proceedings --- Video tapes in courtroom proceedings --- Court proceedings --- Evidence (Law) --- Law reporting --- Electro-acoustic music --- Electroacoustic music --- Music, Computer --- Electronic music --- Art music --- Art music, Western --- Classical music --- Musical compositions --- Musical works --- Serious music --- Western art music --- Western music (Western countries) --- Applied science --- Arts, Useful --- Science, Applied --- Useful arts --- Science --- Industrial arts --- Material culture --- Social aspects --- Instruction and study&delete& --- Data processing --- E-books --- Computer music. --- Video tapes in court proceedings. --- Instruction and study --- Data processing. --- SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY & SOCIETY/General --- BUSINESS/Management --- SOCIAL SCIENCES/Sociology