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Aspects de la vie religieuse en Grèce : du début du Ve siècle à la fin du IIIe avant J.C.
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ISBN: 2718137844 Year: 1992 Volume: 86 Publisher: Paris SEDES

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Daemons & spirits in ancient Egypt
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ISBN: 9781786832887 Year: 2018 Publisher: Cardiff University of Wales Press

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Sois maudit ! : malédictions et envoûtements dans l'Antiquité
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ISBN: 9782877724142 Year: 2010 Volume: *51 Publisher: Paris Errance

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Religious practice and cultural construction of animal worship in Egypt from the Early Dynastic to the New Kingdom : ritual forms, material display, historical development
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ISBN: 9781789698213 1789698219 1789698227 Year: 2021 Publisher: Oxford Archaeopress

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Religious Practice and Cultural Construction of Animal Worship in Egypt from the Early Dynastic to the New Kingdom presents an articulated historical interpretation of Egyptian 'animal worship' - intended as a segment of religious practice focused on the mobilisation of selected animals within strategically designed ritual contexts - from the Early Dynastic to the New Kingdom, and offers a new understanding of its chronological development through a fresh review of pertinent archaeological and textual data. The goal is twofold: (1) to re-conceptualise the notion of 'animal worship' on firm theoretical and material bases, reassessing its heuristic value as a tool for analysis; (2) to demonstrate, accordingly, that 'animal worship' did not represent a late degeneration of traditional religion, socially (popular cult) and thematically (animal mummies and burials) restricted, but a complex domain of religious practice with a longer history and a larger variety of configurations than usually assumed.

Trophonios de Lébadée : cultes et mythes d'une cité béotienne au miroir de la mentalité antique
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ISSN: 09277633 ISBN: 9004131027 9004295984 9789004131026 Year: 2003 Volume: 150 Publisher: Boston Brill

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The oracle of Trophonios at Lebadeia (Boiotia), among the best documented in Greece, was active from the archaic period to the third century AD. At this oracle, divine revelation was given in the form of a ‘visionary trance’, experienced as a psychic journey or leap of the soul into the world of truth. From the beginning, the cult and legend of Trophonios (and of similar heroes) turned upon the boundary between ‘the other world’ and the here-and-now, and were intimately linked with psychagogy, divination (including iatromancy), and the mysteries. The analysis of each of the oracle's components in the light of ancient mentalities has broadened our understanding of both Trophonios and of Greek divination in general.


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Personal religion in domestic contexts during the New Kingdom : the impact of the Amarna period
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ISBN: 9781803275055 1803275057 Year: 2022 Publisher: Oxford Archaeopress

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Personal religion in Domestic Contexts during the New Kingdom compiles artefacts and fixed emplacements in domestic settings during the New Kingdom in ancient Egypt that, from a comparative approach, are interpreted as examples of religious practices, contributing to the study of the so-called ‘Archaeology of Religion’. By including the two main and best preserved sites for this research, namely Tell el-Amarna and Deir el-Medina, parallel cases for other sites with similar features are provided. At the same time, particular topics are explored throughout the book, including early evidence of personal religion as well as questions referring to the socioeconomic roles of the inhabitants of such main sites. Overall, there are three main themes: the definition of personal religion and religious domestic practices from a theoretical perspective; the description and analysis of the main archaeological and anthropological evidence; and, on that basis, the study of the impact of the Amarna period in the development of personal religion during the New Kingdom.


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Religious practice at Deir el-Medina
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ISBN: 9789062582297 9789042932104 Year: 2015 Volume: 29 Publisher: Leiden Louvain Nederlands Instituut voor het Nabije Oosten Peeters

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With few exceptions, previous research on so-called personal religion has focused on hymns preserved on stelae from Deir el-Medina. Whereas their significance as testimony of personal choice and religious belief should not be excluded, the stelae must be understood in their communal cultic context. In order to grasp individual religious practices this book seeks to broaden the scope of analysis and include the archaeological remains from the houses at Deir el-Medina. Instead of establishing individual relationships between the human and divine, it appeared that ‘personal’ religion sought to preserve and maintain family continuity. The ancient Egyptian concept of the continuous cycle of creation was thus appropriated at home. Whereas the king guaranteed the order of the cosmos by giving offerings to the gods in the temples, corresponding activities were performed for the well-being of the family at home.


Book
Religious practices and Christianization of the late antique city (4th-7th cent.)
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ISSN: 09277633 ISBN: 9789004294608 9789004299047 9004299041 9004294600 Year: 2015 Volume: 182 Publisher: Leiden Boston

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In 'Religious Practices and Christianization of the Late Antique City', historians, archaeologists and historians of religion provide studies of the phenomenon of the Christianization of the Roman Empire within the context of the transformations and eventual decline of the Greco-Roman city. The eleven papers brought together here aim to describe the possible links between religious, but also political, economic and social mutations engendered by Christianity and the evolution of the antique city. Combining a multiplicity of sources and analytical approaches, this book seeks to measure the impact on the city of the progressive abandonment of traditional cults to the advantage of new Christian religious practices


Book
La raison des signes : présages, rites, destin dans les sociétés de la méditerranée ancienne
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ISSN: 09277633 ISBN: 9789004209459 900420945X 9786613365958 1283365952 9004210911 Year: 2012 Volume: 174 Publisher: Leiden ; Boston : Brill,

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Comment prévoir l’inconnu et contrôler l’inattendu ? Les Anciens ont tenté de répondre à ces questions en interprétant des signes dans lesquels il reconnaissaient des messages divins. Ce recueil permet de comparer la diversité de leurs questionnements dans les sociétés polythéistes ou monothéistes de la Méditerranée antique. Il interroge premièrement la construction rituelle des signes au sein des institutions divinatoires ; deuxièmement, des phénomènes naturels spontanés, qui, apparus hors de toute institution, ont néanmoins valeur de présages ou d’avertissements ; troisièmement, l’intentionnalité manifestée à travers l’intervention divine dans l’histoire des peuples ou les vies singulières ; quatrièmement, l’épistémologie des signes dans des élaborations philosophiques ou théologiques qui éclairent la tension entre données oraculaires et contrôle ritualisé des signes, entre données révélées et argumentations raisonnées visant à neutraliser les injonctions du destin. How to foresee the unknown and master the unexpected? Ancient people tried to answer those questions by interpreting signs considered as divine messages. In this volume, the writers compare and examine this manifold questioning in the polytheistic and monotheistic societies of the ancient Mediterranean Sea. In the first place, it is shown how signs were ritually constructed within instituted practice of divination ; second, how, although some spontaneous natural phenomena appeared out of any instituted context, may nevertheless constitute omens or monition ; third, how the gods’ intervention may reveal a sort of intention in the course of national history or individual life ; finally, the essays study the epistemology of signs at work in some philosophical or theological elaborations, which may enlighten the tension between oracular evidence and ritual control of signs, and between revealed facts and reasoning arguments intending to neutralize the injunctions of the divine.


Book
L' Empreinte chrétienne en Gaule du IVe au IXe siècle
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ISBN: 9782503550442 2503550444 Year: 2014 Volume: 26 Publisher: Turnhout Brepols

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Ce volume contient les textes de la plupart des communications effectuées lors de trois journées d'étude tenues à l'Université de Lille 3, à l'automne 2010. Ces journées avaient pour but de présenter les recherches en cours sur la topographie religieuse des villes épiscopales, de mieux faire connaître les espaces ruraux, objets de nombreux et récents travaux archéologiques et historiques, tout en étudiant les changements intervenus au cours de ces six siècles dans le domaine des normes et comportements sociaux. Les vingt contributions ici offertes entraînent le lecteur de la législation constantinienne à la normalisation carolingienne, des premiers signes archéologiques de la présence du christianisme aux prémices de la paroisse médiévale, des premiers monastères aux communautés cénobitiques strictement encadrées par les réformes carolingiennes, des plus hauts lieux du christianisme gaulois ou gallo-franc à des sites moins illustres mais tout autant chargés d'histoire. Les auteurs ont inscrit leurs réflexions dans les grandes problématiques qui animent aujourd'hui l'archéologie et l'historiographie des débuts du christianisme en Occident, ce qui permet d'apprécier, à chaque étape de ce long itinéraire, l'empreinte du christianisme en Gaule aux premiers siècles de son histoire

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