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Chance. --- Fortune. --- Fate and fatalism. --- Destiny --- Fatalism --- Fortune --- Philosophy --- Necessity (Philosophy) --- Luck --- Opportunity --- Probabilities
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Wie kaum ein anderes Werk Jean Pauls versammelt sein "Leben des Quintus Fixlein" um einen im Zentrum stehenden idyllisch-satirischen Roman eine Gruppe eigenständiger, hinsichtlich ihres Charakters und Überlieferungsstatus divergierende Prosastücke. Die Elemente des "Quintus Fixlein" konstituieren hierbei ein Flechtwerk von Texten, das die Dynamik des gesamten Jean Paulschen Textkosmos repräsentiert. Während in Eduard Berends traditionsreicher Ausgabe nur Aspekte der Textgenese dargestellt werden konnten, leistet die Neu-Edition im Rahmen der 2009 begründeten, DFG-geförderten neuen Werkausgabe die genaue Dokumentation aller genetischer Stufen. Dies betrifft im Textband die beiden Druckauflagen, die miteinander verglichen werden, und im Kommentarband die erstmalige Edition der handschriftlichen Vorarbeiten sowie die Aufarbeitung der Prätexte. Einen Sonderfall stellt die Überlieferung der "Geschichte meiner Vorrede zur zweiten Auflage des Quintus Fixlein" dar, die erstmals 1797 gesondert veröffentlicht wurde und die Eigenständigkeit der Vorreden im Schaffen Jean Pauls belegt. Sie wird in einem eigenen Fassungsvergleich im Textband dargestellt. Der ebenfalls genetisch angelegte Kommentarband enthält zudem Erläuterungen.
German literature. --- Jean Paul, --- Paul, Jean, --- Richter, Johann Paul Friedrich, --- Rikhter, Zhen Polʹ Friderik, --- Richter, Jean Paul, --- Spiritualism. --- Germanic Literature --- Luck --- Fortune --- Villages --- Opportunity --- Edition. --- Jean Paul.
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Success --- Fame --- Fortune --- Psychology --- Social Sciences --- Luck --- Opportunity --- Celebrity --- Renown --- Glory --- Growth (Psychology) --- Personal development --- Personal growth --- Self-improvement --- Conduct of life --- Failure (Psychology) --- Fear of success
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G. A. Cohen was one of the most gifted, influential, and progressive voices in contemporary political philosophy. At the time of his death in 2009, he had plans to bring together a number of his most significant papers. This is the first of three volumes to realize those plans. Drawing on three decades of work, it contains previously uncollected articles that have shaped many of the central debates in political philosophy, as well as papers published here for the first time. In these pieces, Cohen asks what egalitarians have most reason to equalize, he considers the relationship between freedom and property, and he reflects upon ideal theory and political practice. Included here are classic essays such as "Equality of What?" and "Capitalism, Freedom, and the Proletariat," along with more recent contributions such as "Fairness and Legitimacy in Justice," "Freedom and Money," and the previously unpublished "How to Do Political Philosophy." On ample display throughout are the clarity, rigor, conviction, and wit for which Cohen was renowned. Together, these essays demonstrate how his work provides a powerful account of liberty and equality to the left of Ronald Dworkin, John Rawls, Amartya Sen, and Isaiah Berlin.
Political science --- Communism. --- Social justice. --- Distributive justice. --- Capitalism. --- Equality. --- Political philosophy --- Bolshevism --- Communist movements --- Leninism --- Maoism --- Marxism --- Trotskyism --- Collectivism --- Totalitarianism --- Post-communism --- Socialism --- Village communities --- Equality --- Justice --- Distribution (Economic theory) --- Social justice --- Wealth --- Market economy --- Economics --- Profit --- Capital --- Egalitarianism --- Inequality --- Social equality --- Social inequality --- Sociology --- Democracy --- Liberty --- Philosophy. --- Moral and ethical aspects --- Amartya Sen. --- Antony Flew. --- David Miller. --- G. A. Cohen. --- Isaiah Berlin. --- John Rawls. --- Ronald Dworkin. --- Thomas Nagel. --- brute luck. --- capability. --- constructivism. --- control. --- egalitarian justice. --- egalitarianism. --- egalitarians. --- equality. --- expensive taste. --- fairness. --- freedom. --- ideal theory. --- judgmental taste. --- justice. --- learn. --- legitimacy. --- liberals. --- libertarians. --- liberty. --- luck egalitarianism. --- money. --- moral theory. --- option luck. --- political philosophy. --- political practice. --- poor people. --- poverty. --- private property rights. --- property. --- redistribution. --- rich people. --- taxation. --- teach. --- utilitarianism. --- welfare.
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Trouble Songs is a hybrid serial work that tracks the appearance of the word “trouble” in 20th- and 21st-century American music. It reads (and sings) songs and poems, with reference to cultural events ranging from the death of a pop singer to the growth of popular resistance movements. The trouble singer invokes the word “trouble” in place of actual trouble—the song is a spell that conjures trouble (from bad luck and disaffection to infidelity, impotence, destitution, and the specter of death) in a temporary form that can be dis-spelled, if only for the length of the song. Singer and song also open a critical space for making trouble, for stirring the heart and mind. This space is a disjunction in time (and a superimposition of events) where singer and listener collaborate on meaning (un/)making as they temporarily transform trouble.
Theory of music & musicology --- Popular music --- Poetry. --- Songs. --- Philosophy and aesthetics. --- Poems --- Poetry --- Verses (Poetry) --- Literature --- Music, Popular --- Music, Popular (Songs, etc.) --- Pop music --- Popular songs --- Popular vocal music --- Songs, Popular --- Vocal music, Popular --- Music --- Cover versions --- Aesthetics --- Philosophy --- US musical history --- musicology --- poetics --- bad luck --- trouble
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A woman glances at a broken clock and comes to believe it is a quarter past seven. Yet, despite the broken clock, it really does happen to be a quarter past seven. Her belief is true, but it isn't knowledge. This is a classic illustration of a central problem in epistemology: determining what knowledge requires in addition to true belief. In this provocative book, Richard Foley finds a new solution to the problem in the observation that whenever someone has a true belief but not knowledge, there is some significant aspect of the situation about which she lacks true beliefs--something important that she doesn't quite "get." This may seem a modest point but, as Foley shows, it has the potential to reorient the theory of knowledge. Whether a true belief counts as knowledge depends on the importance of the information one does or doesn't have. This means that questions of knowledge cannot be separated from questions about human concerns and values. It also means that, contrary to what is often thought, there is no privileged way of coming to know. Knowledge is a mutt. Proper pedigree is not required. What matters is that one doesn't lack important nearby information. Challenging some of the central assumptions of contemporary epistemology, this is an original and important account of knowledge.
Belief and doubt. --- Knowledge, Theory of. --- Conviction --- Doubt --- Consciousness --- Credulity --- Emotions --- Knowledge, Theory of --- Philosophy --- Psychology --- Religion --- Will --- Agnosticism --- Rationalism --- Skepticism --- Epistemology --- Theory of knowledge --- Belief and doubt --- Edmund Gettier. --- Gettier game. --- Peter Klein. --- Rain Man. --- a priori knowledge. --- accurate beliefs. --- adequate information view. --- adequate information. --- associated truths. --- autobiographical knowledge stories. --- awareness. --- belief system. --- belief. --- beliefs. --- blind luck. --- collective acceptance. --- collective knowledge. --- comprehensive beliefs. --- conjunctions. --- contemporary epistemology. --- contingent truths. --- counterfactual truths. --- crucial information. --- deception. --- defeasibility theory. --- defeasibility. --- demon hypothesis. --- disjunctions. --- epistemically rational belief. --- epistemology. --- facts. --- fiction. --- first-person beliefs. --- fixedness. --- general theory of rationality. --- global luck. --- human concerns. --- human values. --- ignorance. --- imagination. --- important truths. --- indefeasible justification. --- independent information. --- individual achievements. --- individual beliefs. --- individual human knowledge. --- individual knowledge. --- information gap. --- information gaps. --- information. --- inquiry. --- instability. --- intellectual specialization. --- introspective knowledge. --- intuitions. --- justification theorists. --- justification-based theories. --- justification. --- justifications. --- justified belief. --- justified true belief. --- knowledge block. --- knowledge blocks. --- knowledge gap. --- knowledge stories. --- knowledge. --- literary devices. --- local luck. --- lottery stories. --- lottery ticket. --- lottery. --- luck. --- lucky knowledge. --- misleading defeaters. --- missing information. --- morals. --- narrow knowledge. --- necessary truths. --- neighboring opinions. --- nondefective justification. --- ordinary belief. --- perceptual knowledge. --- philosophical problems. --- pragmatism. --- preface. --- rational belief. --- rationality. --- reliability theories. --- reliability theorists. --- reliability. --- reoriented epistemology. --- reverse lottery stories. --- skepticism. --- tests. --- theory of justified belief. --- theory of knowledge. --- tracking theories. --- true belief value. --- true belief. --- true beliefs. --- truth tracking. --- truth. --- truths. --- unstable beliefs. --- value. --- winning ticket. --- working familiarity.
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In this study John Bowlin argues that Aquinas's moral theology receives much of its character and content from an assumption about our common lot: the good we desire is difficult to know in particular, and difficult to will even when it is known, because of contingencies of various kinds - within ourselves, in the ends and objects we pursue, and in the circumstances of choice. Since contingencies are fortune's effects, Aquinas also assumes that it is fortune that makes good choice difficult. And since it is the virtues that perfect choice, Aquinas finds he must treat a number of topics in light of this difficulty; the moral and theological virtues, the first precepts of the natural law, the voluntariness of virtuous action, and the happiness available to us in this life. By noting that Aquinas proceeds in this way, with an eye on fortune's threats to virtue, agency, and happiness, Bowlin places him more precisely in the history of ethics, among Aristotle, Augustine, and the Stoics.
Contingency (Philosophy) --- Fortune --- Philosophy & Religion --- Philosophy --- Luck --- Opportunity --- Moral and ethical aspects --- History. --- History --- Thomas, --- Akʻvineli, Tʻoma, --- Akvinietis, Tomas, --- Akvinskiĭ, Foma, --- Aquinas, --- Aquinas, Thomas, --- Foma, --- Thomas Aquinas, --- Tʻoma, --- Toma, --- Tomas, --- Tomasu, --- Tomasu, Akwinasu, --- Tomasz, --- Tommaso, --- Tʻovma, --- Тома, Аквінський, --- תומאס, --- תומס, --- اكويني ، توما --- Ethics. --- Ākvīnās, Tūmās, --- اكويني، توما, --- آکويناس، توماس, --- Moral and ethical aspects.
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In the week between July 21 and 25, 2014, the University of Warsaw hosted more than three hundred Assyriologists from all over the world. In the course of five days, nearly 150 papers were read in three (and sometimes four) parallel sessions. Many of them were delivered within the framework of nine thematic workshops. The publication of most of these panels is underway, in separate volumes. As is usually the case, the academic sessions were accompanied by many opportunities for social interaction among the participants, and there was time to enjoy the historical and cultural benefits of Warsaw. Special honor was accorded to two American Assyriologists whose origins can be traced to Warsaw, Piotr Michalowski and Piotr Steinkeller, and a special session to recognize their contributions to the study of ancient Mesopotamia was organized. In this book are presented papers on the main theme of the meeting, "Fortune and Misfortune in the Ancient Near East." The 31 essays are organized into 5 sections: (1) plenary presenations on "What Is Fortune? What Is Misfortune?"; (2) humanity and fortune/misfortune and luck, with discussion of specific examples; (3) additional papers on definitions of fortune and misfortune; (4) the effects on city and state; and (5) God and temple.
Assyriology --- Civilization, Assyro-Babylonian --- Assyro-Babylonian civilization --- Babylonian civilization --- Civilization, Babylonian --- Assyro-Babylonian studies --- Assyriologie --- Chance --- Civilisation assyro-babylonienne --- Fortune --- HISTORY / Ancient / General. --- Luck --- Opportunity --- Necessity (Philosophy) --- Probabilities --- Congrès. --- Congresses. --- Congrès --- Histoire --- Machreq --- Middle East --- History --- Conference papers and proceedings. --- Congresses --- Middle East.
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Investigating the enduring quality of Horatio Alger's political theories, this historical study shows how his ideas of hard work tempered by virtue's rewards struck a chord during the economic transformations of the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
Politics and literature --- Political fiction, American --- History --- History and criticism. --- Alger, Horatio, --- Putnam, Arthur Lee, --- Starr, Julian, --- Preston, Charles F., --- Author of Ragged Dick, --- Ragged Dick, Author of, --- Author of Fame and fortune, --- Fame and fortune, Author of, --- Author of Mark, the matchboy, --- Mark, the matchboy, Author of, --- Author of Rough and Ready, --- Rough and Ready, Author of, --- Author of Campaign series, --- Campaign series, Author of, --- Author of Luck and pluck series, --- Luck and pluck series, Author of, --- Author of Tattered Tom series, --- Tattered Tom series, Author of, --- Author of Frank's campaign, --- Frank's campaign, Author of, --- Author of Paul Prescott's charge, --- Paul Prescott's charge, Author of, --- Author of Helen Ford, --- Helen Ford, Author of, --- Author of Charlie Codman's cruise, --- Charlie Codman's cruise, Author of, --- Author of Brave and bold series, --- Brave and bold series, Author of, --- Author of Ben, the luggage boy, --- Ben, the luggage boy, Author of, --- Author of Rufus and Rose, --- Rufus and Rose, Author of, --- Political and social views.
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"Wartime Kiss is a personal meditation on the haunting power of American photographs and films from World War II and the later 1940s. Starting with a powerful reinterpretation of one of the most famous photos of all time, Alfred Eisenstaedt's image of a sailor kissing a nurse in Times Square on V-J Day, Alexander Nemerov goes on to examine an idiosyncratic collection of mostly obscure or unknown images and movie episodes--from a photo of Jimmy Stewart and Olivia de Havilland lying on a picnic blanket in the Santa Barbara hills to scenes from such films as Twelve O'Clock High and Hold Back the Dawn. Erotically charged and bearing traces of trauma even when they seem far removed from the war, these photos and scenes seem to hold out the promise of a palpable and emotional connection to those years. Through a series of fascinating stories, Nemerov reveals the surprising background of these bits of film and discovers unexpected connections between the war and Hollywood, from an obsession with aviation to Anne Frank's love of the movies. Beautifully written and illustrated, Wartime Kiss vividly evokes a world in which Margaret Bourke-White could follow a heroic assignment photographing a B-17 bombing mission over Tunis with a job in Hollywood documenting the filming of a war movie. Ultimately this is a book about history as a sensuous experience, a work as mysterious, indescribable, and affecting as a novel by W. G. Sebald"--
ART / History / General. --- HISTORY / Modern / 20th Century. --- PHOTOGRAPHY / History. --- ART / American / General. --- Nineteen forties. --- Collective memory. --- Art and history. --- World War, 1939-1945 --- Historiography and photography. --- 1940s --- 40s (Twentieth century decade) --- Forties (Twentieth century decade) --- Twentieth century --- Collective remembrance --- Common memory --- Cultural memory --- Emblematic memory --- Historical memory --- National memory --- Public memory --- Social memory --- Memory --- Social psychology --- Group identity --- National characteristics --- History and art --- History --- History in art --- World War, 1939-1945, in motion pictures --- Photography and historiography --- Photography --- Motion pictures and the war. --- Photography. --- Art and history --- Collective memory --- Historiography and photography --- Nineteen forties --- 77.01 --- 791.43.01 --- Amerikaanse film ; 1936-1948 ; Wereldoorlog II --- Fotografie ; theorie ; beschouwing --- Kunsttheorie ; collectief geheugen --- Thema's in de film ; de oorlog --- Motion pictures and the war --- Fotografie ; theorie, filosofie, esthetica --- Filmkunst ; theorie, filosofie, esthetica --- Aircraft. --- Alfred Eisenstaedt. --- Andrew Marvell. --- Anecdote. --- Ann Carter. --- Anne Frank. --- Archibald MacLeish. --- Arsenic and Old Lace (play). --- Bertolt Brecht. --- Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress. --- Bomb bay. --- Bomb. --- Bosley Crowther. --- Cary Grant. --- Combat Mission. --- Command Decision (play). --- Confetti. --- Consolidated B-24 Liberator. --- Darryl F. Zanuck. --- Dick Powell. --- Donna Reed. --- Down on His Luck. --- Dr. Strangelove. --- Eddie Muller. --- Eloquence. --- Enola Gay. --- Erskine Caldwell. --- Fan magazine. --- Footage. --- G. (novel). --- Geoffrey de Havilland. --- Getty Images. --- Government Girl. --- Graflex. --- Gregory Peck. --- Henry Fonda. --- Hold Back the Dawn. --- Howard Hawks. --- Howard Hughes. --- I Wanted Wings. --- In the Woods. --- Instant. --- Intercom. --- Jack Warner (actor). --- James Agee. --- Jennifer Jones. --- Joan Fontaine. --- John Hersey. --- John Steinbeck. --- John Swope (photographer). --- Joseph Cornell. --- Lady, Be Good (musical). --- Lightness. --- Linhof. --- Los Angeles Times. --- Margaret Bourke-White. --- Margaret Herrick Library. --- Marx Brothers. --- Max Reinhardt. --- Meal. --- Memphis Belle (aircraft). --- Michelangelo Antonioni. --- Mickey Rooney. --- Mr. --- Nickname. --- North Africa. --- Olivia de Havilland. --- Patchwork. --- Paulette Goddard. --- Phonograph. --- Potion. --- Princess O'Rourke. --- Princeton University Press. --- Priscilla Lane. --- Report from the Aleutians. --- Roland Barthes. --- Rosie the Riveter. --- Seminar. --- Stanley Kubrick. --- Stardom. --- Swoon (artist). --- Sy Bartlett. --- Tamara Toumanova. --- The Adventures of Robin Hood (TV series). --- The Circus Animals' Desertion. --- The Curse of the Cat People. --- The Dark Corner. --- The New York Times. --- To His Coy Mistress. --- Toby Jug. --- Tom Conway. --- Toner. --- Top Gun. --- Twelve O'Clock High. --- Veronica Lake. --- William Wyler. --- Wing and a Prayer. --- Wings of the Navy. --- Writing.
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