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Fluorescein angiography is an indispensable tool in modern ophthalmology. It is founded on the evaluation of phenomena related to the behavior intravenously administered sodium fluorescein in the tissues of the ocular fundus. Commonly, texts on fluorescein angiography merely describe the typical pattern, quality, and quantity of the phenomena specific to a variety of vascular and other diseases of the retina and choroid. In contrast, the present book deals with the morphological prerequisites and structural changes on which the individual phenomena are based. This knowledge provides the retina specialist, the general ophthalmologist, and the basic scientist alike with valuable information toward understanding the nature and mechanism of the underlying disorders. The book represents a unique mixture of textbook and atlas, always combining concise statements in English, German, and Spanish on one page with didactically conceived explanatory illustrations on the facing page.

Fluorescence angiography. --- Ophthalmic photography. --- Eye --- Photography, Ophthalmic --- Photography in ophthalmology --- Medical photography --- Fluorescein angiography --- Fundus fluorescence photography --- Angiography --- Ophthalmic photography --- Photography --- Examination --- Blood-vessels --- Radiography --- Ophthalmology. --- Radiology, Medical. --- Science, Humanities and Social Sciences, multidisciplinary. --- Imaging / Radiology. --- Clinical radiology --- Radiology, Medical --- Radiology (Medicine) --- Medical physics --- Medicine --- Diseases --- Radiology. --- Radiological physics --- Physics --- Radiation

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The technology of angiographic systems has been improved tremendously just within the past few years. This has allowed greatly increased levels of image resolution for both fluorescein and indocyanine green angiography. This new atlas by Dithmar and Holz covers the basic principles of the new methods for fluorescein- and indocyanine green-angiography, as well as the high resolution imaging of fundus autofluorescence. The angiographic signs of retinal and choroidal diseases are illustrated with images taken from a series of clinically relevant case examples that specifically illustrate the advantages of higher image resolution for the study of common retinochoroidal disorders. In so doing, this atlas offers an all-encompassing survey of the many angiographic signs in these disorders and their differential diagnoses. Clinicians in all subspecialties of ophthalmology can profit from a better understanding of these pathophysiological phenomena.

Eye --- Fluorescence angiography --- Diseases --- Diagnosis --- Fluorescein angiography --- Fundus fluorescence photography --- Angiography --- Ophthalmic photography --- Eyeball --- Eyes --- Visual system --- Face --- Photoreceptors --- Vision --- Blood-vessels --- Radiography --- Ophthalmology. --- Medicine. --- Medicine/Public Health, general. --- Clinical sciences --- Medical profession --- Human biology --- Life sciences --- Medical sciences --- Pathology --- Physicians --- Medicine --- Health Workforce

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This Special Issue presents selected papers from the 8th

stretchable electronic device --- Cu-Ni alloy --- n/a --- bioremediation --- flexible electronic device --- microfluidic device --- tactile sensor --- self-organization --- stretchability --- origami --- flexible device --- pH indicator --- additive manufacturing --- fatigue --- Nafion --- Game of Life --- MEMS --- micropatterns --- stretchable elastomer --- microcantilever --- wearable --- polydimethylsiloxane --- reaction-diffusion system --- capacitive force sensor --- slipping detection --- microfabrication --- alginate hydrogel --- microfluidics --- shape from silhouette --- artificial cochlea --- micro/nano technology --- ion concentration polarization --- thermoelectric generator --- ultraviolet treatment --- micro-stereolithography --- proximity sensor --- blink --- 3D shape reconstruction --- reductive sintering --- cellular automata --- crack configuration --- Young model --- transparent object --- femtosecond laser --- piezoelectric material --- Turing pattern model --- microtubes --- thermoelectric film --- luciferin–luciferase assay --- fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) --- printing --- triple-coaxial flow --- photopolymer --- metal conductive track --- ion depletion zone --- sensors --- microbes --- direct writing --- outer hair cell --- dye-sensitized photovoltaic cells --- microfiber spinning --- ATP --- 3D printing --- parasitic capacitance --- luciferin-luciferase assay

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In the past several years, the otorhinolaryngology sector has had a significantimpact on social life. About 10% of the cancers that affect the populationannually concern the head and neck, and each year the guidelines evolve andchange.Emergencies of the otolaryngology sector are among the most common, withnumerous increases in hospitalizations in the ENT department (e.g., bleeding,abscesses, and dyspnoea). Interventions in the election can significantly improvepatients' quality of life and help avoid future complications.Given the importance of the medical and surgical branch of otorhinolaryngology,we want to underline the impact in social life of this important area.

anemia --- hearing loss --- auditory threshold shifts --- pure tone average --- pneumoparotid --- pneumoparotitis --- parotitis --- Stensen’s duct --- head and neck --- endomeatal approach --- cochlear implant --- posterior tympanotomy --- tinnitus --- without mastoidectomy --- quality of life assessment --- tracheoesophageal speech --- tracheo-esophageal puncture --- OSA --- pharyngoplasty --- sleep surgery --- pharynx --- dextromethorphan --- noise --- cochlea --- synapse --- eustachian tube dysfunction (ETD) --- chronic nasal obstruction --- turbinate hypertrophy --- ETDQ-7 --- susac syndrome --- multimodal imaging --- optical coherence tomography angiography --- retinal branch artery occlusion --- fluorescein angiography --- otitis media with effusion --- child --- biofilms --- ameloblastoma --- ameloblastic carcinoma --- nestin --- CD138 --- syndecan-1 --- alpha-SMA --- stemness markers --- total thyroidectomy --- recurrent laryngeal nerve paresis --- Voice Handicap Index --- speech range profile --- acute acoustic trauma --- noise induced hearing loss --- hyperbaric oxygen therapy --- Ménière’s disease --- chronic obstructive pulmonary disease --- risk factors --- case–control studies --- cohort studies

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The use of biocatalysts, including enzymes and metabolically engineered cells, has attracted a great deal of attention in the chemical and bio-industry, because biocatalytic reactions can be conducted under environmentally-benign conditions and in more sustainable ways. The catalytic efficiency and chemo-, regio-, and stereo-selectivity of enzymes can be enhanced and modulated using protein engineering. Metabolic engineering seeks to enhance cellular biosynthetic productivity of target metabolites via controlling and redesigning metabolic pathways using multi-omics analysis, genome-scale modeling, metabolic flux control, and reconstruction of novel pathways. The aim of this book is to cover the recent advances in biocatalysis and metabolic engineering for biomanufacturing of biofuels, chemicals, biomaterials, and pharmaceuticals. Reviews and original research articles on the development of new strategies to improve the catalytic efficiency of enzymes, biosynthetic capability of cell factories, and their applications in production of various bioproducts and chemicals are included.

n/a --- fluorescein diacetate --- Methylosinus sporium strain 5 --- soluble methane monooxygenase --- tunable expression system --- FTIR spectroscopy --- mevalonate kinase 1 --- poly(ethylene glycol) --- tetraethylene glycol --- review --- mevalonate (MVA) --- biofilm --- 5-hydroxymethylfurfural --- polymer functionalization --- microbial production --- microbial cell factory --- bio-hydrogen --- redox enzymes --- specific recognition --- fed-batch fermentation --- monoterpene --- Vitreoscilla --- Pvgb --- bioreactor --- 3-hydroxypropionic acid --- cascade reactions --- synthetic biology --- aerobic methane bioconversion --- starch hydrolysis --- CYP153A --- MEP pathway --- cross-linked enzyme aggregate --- interfacial activation --- expression vectors --- Combi-CLEAs --- polyethyleneimine --- bovine serum albumin --- polyurethane foam --- 12-hydroxydodecanoic acid --- MEV pathway --- amyloglucosidase --- total enzymatic activity --- Nylon 12 --- biocatalytic reaction --- Myceliophthora --- whole-cell biotransformation --- magnetic nanoparticles --- lipase immobilization --- Methanosarcina mazei --- biocatalysis --- acetate --- vgb --- C–H activation --- artificial self-sufficient P450 --- whole cell --- bioplastics --- Corynebacterium glutamicum --- chemicals addition --- enzyme modulation --- Eversa --- enzyme stabilization --- biocatalysts --- prokaryotic microbial factory --- synthetic metabolic pathways --- mannose --- immobilization --- (?)-?-bisabolol --- hydrogenase --- O2 activation --- string film reactor --- fatty acid synthesis --- ?-aminododecanoic acid --- transesterification --- mass transfer performance --- dodecanoic acid --- metabolic engineering --- glyoxal oxidase --- small molecules --- Candida antarctica Lipase B --- C-H activation