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In den letzten Jahren hat das Interesse an Partikeln, die eine wichtige Rolle in der Interaktion zwischen Sprecher und Adressaten spielen, sehr zugenommen. Dieses Buch konzentriert sich auf die lateinischen Partikeln nempe, quippe, scilicet, videlicet und nimirum , die alle anzeigen, wie sicher der Sprecher ist oder sich zeigen will. Der Hauptteil beschäftigt sich mit den Unterschieden zwischen diesen Partikeln. Mit diesem Buch wird das wenig untersuchte Gebiet der lateinischen Modalpartikeln oder ‘Commitment Markers’ erschlossen mit Hilfe moderner linguistischer Theorien und Analysen vergleichbarer Partikeln in modernen Sprachen und im Lateinischen. Recently there has been growing interest in particles which play an important role in the interaction between speaker and addressee. This book focuses on the Latin particles nempe, quippe, scilicet, videlicet and nimirum , all of which show how certain the speaker is or would like to be thought. In particular the study concentrates on the differences between these words. With this study the scarcely researched field of Latin modal particles or ‘commitment markers’ is made much clearer using modern linguistic theories and analyses of comparable particles in modern languages and in Latin.

Latin language --- Classical languages --- Italic languages and dialects --- Classical philology --- Latin philology --- Adverbs. --- Discourse analysis. --- Particles. --- Adverbs --- Discourse analysis --- Particles --- Latin language - Particles --- Latin language - Adverbs --- Latin language - Discourse analysis --- Latin (langue) --- Modalité (linguistique). --- Particules (linguistique). --- Adverbes. --- Adverb.

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Particles have for the longest time been ignored by linguistic research. School-type grammars ignored them since they did not fit into pre-conceived notions of categories, and since they did not seem to enter into grammatical relations commonly discussed in the genre. Only in the last century did some publications discuss particles – and even then only from the perspective of their discourse and pragmatic functions, i.e. their dependance on certain previous contexts, and concluded that the function of particles for the grammar of sentences and their interpretation remains obscure. The current volume presents 11 new articles that take a fresh look at particles: As it turns out, particles inform many aspects of syntax and semantics, too – both diachronically and synchronically : Particles are shown to have fascinating syntactic properties with respect to projection, locality, movement and scope. Their interpretative contributions can be studied with the rigorous methods of formal semantics. Cross-linguistic and diachronic investigations shed new light on the genesis and development of these intriguing – and under-estimated – kinds of lexical elements.

Comparative linguistics --- Grammar --- Pragmatics --- Linguistics --- Discourse markers. --- Particles. --- Discourse analysis. --- Marqueurs discursifs --- Particules (linguistique) --- Discourse connectives --- Discourse particles --- Pragmatic markers --- Pragmatic particles --- Discourse analysis --- Linguistic science --- Science of language --- Language and languages --- Analyse du discours --- Syntaxe --- Langage --- Sémantique (philosophie) --- Histoire --- Grammar, Comparative and general --- Discourse markers --- Particles --- Histoire. --- Analyse du discours. --- Marqueurs discursifs. --- Syntaxe. --- Grammar, Comparative and general - Particles --- Linguistics - Discourse analysis --- Formal Semantics. --- Language History. --- Syntax.

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This book is the result of 15 years of research on the ancient Hebrew relative clause as well as the effective application of modern linguistic approaches to an ancient language corpus. Though the ostensible topic is the relative clause, including a full discussion of the various relative words used to introduce Hebrew relative clauses and a detailed presentation of the relevant comparative Semitic data, this work also carefully navigates the challenges of analyzing a "dead" language and offers a methodological road map for the analysis of any feature of Biblical Hebrew grammar. With the appendixes of relative clause data, including the author's English translations, the work aims at comprehensiveness, exhaustiveness, and full transparency in data, method, and theory.

Hebrew language --- Clauses. --- Bible --- Language, style. --- 22.02*1 --- Jewish language --- Jews --- Semitic languages, Northwest --- Bijbelse filologie: hebreeuws --- Languages --- Bible. --- Antico Testamento --- Hebrew Bible --- Hebrew Scriptures --- Kitve-ḳodesh --- Miḳra --- Old Testament --- Palaia Diathēkē --- Pentateuch, Prophets, and Hagiographa --- Sean-Tiomna --- Stary Testament --- Tanakh --- Tawrāt --- Torah, Neviʼim, Ketuvim --- Torah, Neviʼim u-Khetuvim --- Velho Testamento --- 22.02*1 Bijbelse filologie: hebreeuws --- Clauses --- Hebreu (langue) --- Propositions relatives. --- Langue. --- Hebrew language - Clauses. --- Langue hébraïque --- Abréviations hébraïques --- Chansons hébraïques --- Citations hébraïques --- Concordances hébraïques --- Correspondance hébraïque --- Dictionnaires hébreux --- Écriture hébraïque --- Emprunts hébreux --- Encyclopédies et dictionnaires hébraïques --- Étude et enseignement --- Formules de conjuration hébraïques --- Glossaires et lexiques hébreux --- Grammaire comparée --- Imprimés hébreux --- Influence sur l'hébreu --- Inscriptions hébraïques --- Littérature hébraïque --- Manuels pour locuteurs de l'hébreu --- Manuscrits hébreux --- Mélodies hébraïques --- Noms propres hébreux --- Paraphrases hébraïques --- Périodiques hébreux --- Philologie hébraïque --- Phonétique comparée --- Professeurs d'hébreu --- Racines hébraïques --- Synopses hébraïques --- Traduction en hébreu --- Traductions hébraïques --- Versions hébraïques --- Hébreu (langue) --- Hébreu (langue) biblique --- Hébreu (langue) médiéval --- Hébreu (langue) mishnaïque --- Hébreu (langue) moderne --- Juifs --- Langues cananéennes --- Locuteurs de l'hébreu --- Accents et accentuation --- Dialectes --- Particules (linguistique) --- Racines --- Vocabulaire --- Langues