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Cet ouvrage propose une exploration, en synchronie, du paradigme des quotatifs en anglais oral, suite à l’avènement dans ce groupe fonctionnel de deux nouvelles formes, GO et BE LIKE, désormais utilisées depuis plusieurs décennies pour l’introduction du discours direct. À partir d’un corpus de données originales, cet ouvrage examine les différentes fonctions pragmatiques, interactionnelles et discursives des quotatifs afin de mettre au jour certains facteurs de distribution de ces marqueurs en discours. L’approche adoptée est à la fois polysystémique et pluri-théorique : la langue est un composé complexe, dans lequel plusieurs sous-systèmes interagissent pour participer à la construction de l’interaction. Afin de rendre compte de cette multiplicité, l’application combinée de plusieurs grilles d’analyse et de plusieurs approches théoriques est indispensable. Cet ouvrage s’inscrit également dans le cadre des études multimodales, qui considèrent la communication orale comme un élément composite dans lequel les variations prosodiques et gestuelles jouent un rôle aussi important que le verbal. L’ouvrage examine, qualitativement et quantitativement, les fonctions accomplies par les quotatifs en termes de représentation, de réitération d’événements antérieurs et de performance. Il propose également un tour d’horizon des diverses stratégies narratives attribuables aux quotatifs lorsqu’ils participent conjointement à la construction de séquences de dialogue dans les récits. Cet ouvrage défend l’idée qu’en définitive, ce n’est que par la combinaison de plusieurs systèmes d’analyse adaptés à diverses stratégies et à diverses modalités de communication qu’il est possible de réduire le nombre d’événements inexplicables dans les productions de la langue orale en interaction. This work offers a synchronous exploration of the paradigm of quotatives in oral English, following the advent of this functional group of two new forms, GO and BE LIKE, which have been used for several…

English language --- Discourse markers. --- Discourse analysis. --- Discourse connectives --- Discourse particles --- Pragmatic markers --- Pragmatic particles --- Discourse analysis --- Pragmatics --- Germanic languages --- anglais oral --- complexité --- interaction --- multimodalité --- quotatifs --- pragmatique

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This book, situated within the framework of Comparative Interactional Linguistics, explores a family of fourteen discourse markers across the languages of Europe and beyond (Yiddish, Hebrew, Russian, Polish, Romani, Estonian, Finnish, Upper Saxonian and Standard German, Dutch, Icelandic, and Swedish), arguing that they go back to one, possibly two, particles: NU/NÅ. Each chapter analyzes the use of one of the NU/NÅ family members in a particular language, usually on the basis of conversational data, feeding into a comprehensive chapter on the structure, function, and history of these particles. The approach taken in this volume broadens the functional linguistic concept of ‘structure’ to include the sequential positioning of the particles and their composition, and the concept of ‘function’ to include the conversational actions performed in interaction. Employing conversation analytic methodology thus enables a study of the ways these particles acquire meaning within certain sequential and action environments -- both cross-linguistically and with regard to the grammaticization of the particles. All this sheds light on the borrowing patterns of NU/NÅ across the languages. With contributions by Peter Auer, Galina B. Bolden, Gonen Dori-Hacohen, Andrea Golato, Harrie Mazeland, Auli Hakulinen, Helga Hilmisdóttir, Leelo Keevallik, Hanna Lehti-Eklund, Anna Lindström, Yael Maschler, Yaron Matras, Gertrud Reershemius, Mirja Saari, Lea Sawicki, Marja-Leena Sorjonen, Heidi Vepsäläinen and Matylda Weidner.

Linguistics --- Discourse markers --- Discourse connectives --- Discourse particles --- Pragmatic markers --- Pragmatic particles --- Discourse analysis --- Pragmatics --- Linguistic science --- Science of language --- Language and languages --- E-books --- English language --- Germanic languages

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Este volumen versa sobre la polifuncionalidad de marcadores derivados de verbos de movimiento en español (anda, vamos, vaya y venga). El análisis de un amplio corpus de lenguaje hablado ofrece una descripción cuantitativa y cualitativa de la asociación entre el comportamiento funcional de los marcadores y su expresión concreta y formal (la posición, la prosodia y las combinaciones con otros marcadores). Conforme al enfoque cognitivo, se explora, asimismo, la relación entre los valores pragmáticos de los marcadores y la conceptualización de sus fuentes léxicas (las formas verbales). Los resultados subrayan la importancia de un enfoque integrador para la descripción de los marcadores. This study focuses on the polyfunctionality of discourse markers derived from verbs of motion in Spanish. Based on an extensive corpus of spoken language it provides a detailed analysis of the association between their functional behavior and their concrete and formal expression (position, prosody, combinations). In line with the cognitive approach, the investigation also explores the link between the pragmatic uses of the markers and the conceptualization of their lexical bases (the verb forms). The findings stress the importance of an integrated approach to the description of markers.

Psycholinguistics --- Spanish language --- Grammar --- Pragmatics --- Discourse markers --- Verb --- Discourse markers. --- Verb. --- Discourse connectives --- Discourse particles --- Pragmatic markers --- Pragmatic particles --- Discourse analysis --- Discourse Markers. --- Empirical Linguistics. --- Polyfunctionality. --- Verbs of Motion.

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In this last chapter of the book, a revision of all findings is presented. Also, a critical analysis of the theoretical framework and the proposed criteria for identifying genres (Chapter 2 and 3) with a comparison with the empirical outcomes obtained through the chapters is offered. Projections and future research niches are outlined.

Spanish language --- Discourse markers --- Discourse analysis --- Spoken Spanish --- Variation --- Castilian language --- Romance languages --- Discourse connectives --- Discourse particles --- Pragmatic markers --- Pragmatic particles --- Pragmatics --- Discourse markers. --- Discourse analysis. --- Spoken Spanish. --- Variation. --- Spanish language - Discourse analysis --- Spanish language - Spoken Spanish --- Spanish language - Variation

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Approaches to Discourse Particles serves as a unique reference by presenting the spectrum of approaches to discourse particles/markers in their richness and variability, whilst ensuring that the differences and similarities between the approaches are clear and comparable. With the hundreds of studies now published on discourse particles/markers, it is becoming increasingly difficult to make such comparisons. Fischer addresses this problem by asking renowned researchers from different linguistic backgrounds to describe their particular ways of accounting for some of the most important problem areas by addressing issues such as: definition; the functional spectrum of the items considered; the model of polyfunctionality proposed; and the broader framework of the model.Discourse particles fulfil many different functions; they contribute to text structuring, dialogue management, turn-taking, politeness, and more. Their investigation is, thus, relevant from many different perspectives within pragmatics and linguistics as a whole. Approaches to Discourse Particles constitutes an important orientation for newcomers to the field, as well as providing the necessary guidance and reference for the many scholars now working in the growing research community. "Wide-ranging and useful. Places the assumptions underlying divergent approaches in sharp relief." - Lawrence Schourup, Osaka Prefecture University, Japan.

Discourse markers. --- Discourse analysis. --- Discourse grammar --- Text grammar --- Semantics --- Semiotics --- Discourse connectives --- Discourse particles --- Pragmatic markers --- Pragmatic particles --- Discourse analysis --- Pragmatics --- 801.56 --- 801.56 Syntaxis. Semantiek --- Syntaxis. Semantiek