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During the last decade, there has been a shift in the governance and management of fisheries to a broader approach that recognizes the participation of fishers, local stewardship, and shared decision-making. Through this process, fishers are empowered to become active members of the management team, balancing rights and responsibilities, and working in partnership with the government.
Hunting. Fishery. Aquaculture --- Fishery co-management --- Co-management of fisheries --- Comanagement of fisheries --- Cooperative fishery management --- Cooperative management of fisheries --- Fisheries --- Fisheries co-management --- Fishery comanagement --- Fishery resources --- Fishery management --- Natural resources --- Co-management --- Cooperative management --- Fishery management. --- Fish management --- Fisheries management --- Aquatic resources --- Wildlife management --- Fish counting towers --- Overfishing --- Management
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This book presents tested strategies for regional collaboration across a broad range ofissues related to land use, natural resources, and the environment. Practitioners, policymakers, and citizens will find guiding principles, key questions for regional governance,and examples of effective implementation in this informative volume.
Regional planning --- Land use --- Natural resources --- Political aspects. --- Planning. --- Co-management.
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Water Security in the Middle East explores the extent and nature of water security problems in trans-boundary water systems in the Middle East. This collection of essays discusses the political and scientific contexts and the limitations of cooperation in water security. The contributors argue that while conflicts over trans-boundary water systems in the Middle East do occur, they tend not to be violent nor have they ever been the primary cause of a war in this region. The authors place water disputes in larger political, historical and scientific contexts and discuss how the humanities and social sciences could contribute more towards this understanding. They also contend that international sharing of scientific and technological advances can significantly increase access to water and improve water quality. While scientific advances can and should increase adaptability to changing environmental conditions, especially climate change, national institutional reform and the strengthening of joint commissions are vital. The contributors indicate ways in which trans-boundary cooperation may move from simple and intermittent coordination to sophisticated, adaptive and equitable modes of water management.
Water security --- Water-supply --- Water resources development --- Availability, Water --- Water availability --- Water resources --- Natural resources --- Public utilities --- Water utilities --- Security, Water --- Human security --- Political aspects --- Co-management
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Participatory research has emerged as an approach to producing knowledge that is sufficiently grounded in local needs and realities to support community-based natural resource management (CBNRM), and it is often touted as crucial to the sustainable management of forests and other natural resources. This book analyses the current state of the art of participatory research in CBNRM. Its chapters and case studies examine recent experiences in collaborative forest management, harvesting impacts on forest shrubs, watershed restoration in Native American communities, civic environmentalism in an urban neighborhood and other topics. Although the main geographic focus of the book is the United States, the issues raised are synthesized and discussed in the context of recent critiques of participatory research and CBNRM worldwide. The book's purpose is to provide insights and lessons for academics and practitioners involved in CBNRM in many contexts. The issues it covers will be relevant to participatory research and CBNRM practitioners and students the world over.
Natural resources --- Sustainable forestry. --- Forest productivity, Maintenance of long-term --- Long-term forest productivity, Maintenance of --- Maintenance of long-term forest productivity --- Forests and forestry --- Sustainable agriculture --- Co-management of natural resources --- Collaborative management of natural resources --- Comanagement of natural resources --- Cooperative management of natural resources --- Co-management. --- Collaborative management --- Comanagement --- Cooperative management --- Management
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"In Life, Fish and Mangroves, Melissa Marschke explores the potential of resource governance, offering a case study of resource-dependent village life. Following six households and one village-based institution in coastal Cambodia over a twelve-year period, Marschke reveals the opportunities and constraints facing villagers and illustrates why local resource management practices remain delicate, even with a sustained effort. She highlights how government and business interests in community-based management and resource exploitation combine to produce a complex, highly uncertain dynamic. With this instructive study, she demonstrates that in spite of a significant effort, spanning many years and engaging many players, resource governance remains fragile and coastal livelihoods in Cambodia remain precarious."--Project Muse.
Cambodia -- Rural conditions. --- Fishery co-management -- Cambodia. --- Natural resources -- Co-management -- Cambodia. --- Natural resources -- Government policy -- Cambodia. --- Japanese literature --- Women authors, Japanese --- East and West in literature --- Translating and interpreting --- Languages & Literatures --- Business & Economics --- Economic History --- East Asian Languages & Literatures --- History and criticism --- Natural resources --- Fishery co-management --- Co-management --- Government policy --- Cambodia --- Rural conditions. --- Co-management of fisheries --- Comanagement of fisheries --- Cooperative fishery management --- Cooperative management of fisheries --- Fisheries --- Fisheries co-management --- Fishery comanagement --- Fishery resources --- National resources --- Resources, Natural --- Cooperative management --- Economic aspects --- Cambodge --- Khmer Republic --- Cam Bot --- Cambotja --- République khmère --- Kambodscha --- Kamboja --- Kambodža --- Tchin-la --- Chien-pʻu-chai --- Democratic Kampuchea --- Kambujā --- Democratic Cambodia --- Camboja --- Preah Reach Ana Chak Kampuchea --- Kâmpŭchéa Prâchéathĭpâteyy --- Kampuchea démocratique --- République du Cambodge --- Campuchia --- Kampuchea (Coalition Government, 1983- ) --- Kampuchea --- Kampuchii︠a︡ --- Kamphūchā --- Kingdom of Cambodia --- Preăhréachéanachâkr Kâmpŭchéa --- Cambogia --- Roat Kampuchea --- State of Cambodia --- Cambodja --- Royal Government of Cambodia --- Fishery management --- Resource-based communities --- Resource curse --- French Indochina --- E-books --- Braḥrājāṇacakr Kambujā --- Rājraṭṭhabhipāl Kambujā --- environment protection --- natural ressources --- mangrove
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This work examines the discourse and practice of NGO-driver CBNRM in South Asia and explores to what extent it contines to offer an 'alternative' vision for future developments. The authors do so by examining the outcomes of the interventons studies and the strategies used to achieve them.
Natural resources --- Environmental policy --- Environment and state --- Environmental control --- Environmental management --- Environmental protection --- Environmental quality --- State and environment --- Environmental auditing --- National resources --- Resources, Natural --- Resource-based communities --- Resource curse --- Co-management --- Government policy --- Economic aspects --- Conservation of natural resources --- Management. --- Citizen participation. --- Conservation of resources --- Natural resources conservation --- Resources conservation, Natural --- Natural resources conservation areas --- Conservation
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National parks and other preserved spaces of nature have become iconic symbols of nature protection around the world. However, the worldviews of Indigenous peoples have been marginalized in discourses of nature preservation and conservation. As a result, for generations of Indigenous peoples, these protected spaces of nature have meant dispossession, treaty violations of hunting and fishing rights, and the loss of sacred places.;Bridging Cultural Concepts of Nature brings together anthropologists and archaeologists, historians, linguists, policy experts, and communications scholars to discuss differing views and presents a compelling case for the possibility of more productive discussions on the environment, sustainability, and nature protection. Drawing on case studies from Scandinavia to Latin America and from North America to New Zealand, the volume challenges the old paradigm where Indigenous peoples are not included in the conservation and protection of natural areas and instead calls for the incorporation of Indigenous voices into this debate.;This original and timely edited collection offers a global perspective on the social, cultural, economic, and environmental challenges facing Indigenous peoples and their governmental and NGO counterparts in the co-management of the planet’s vital and precious preserved spaces of nature.
Nature conservation. --- Indigenous peoples. --- Aboriginal peoples --- Aborigines --- Adivasis --- Indigenous populations --- Native peoples --- Native races --- Ethnology --- Conservation of nature --- Nature --- Nature protection --- Protection of nature --- Conservation of natural resources --- Applied ecology --- Conservation biology --- Endangered ecosystems --- Natural areas --- Conservation --- Co-management of spaces of nature --- Cultural concepts of nature --- Traditional ecological knowledge --- Indigenous knowledge
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Parks and protected areas provide important services to nature and society. Park managers make difficult decisions to achieve their diverse mandates, and need current, relevant, and rigorous information. However, effective use of research provided by social scientists, natural scientists, local people, or Indigenous people is an ongoing challenge. Through case studies, this book examines knowledge mobilization in parks and protected areas, with a focus on successes and failures, barriers and enablers, diverse theoretical frameworks, and structural innovations. This book embraces the generation and use of knowledge, especially natural science, social science, local knowledge, and Indigenous knowledge, in relation to policy, planning, and management of parks and protected areas.
pastoral enclosures --- vernacular architecture --- minor rural buildings --- art of dry-stone walling --- indigenous and community conserved areas --- Galicia --- Cornwall --- forestry heritage --- heathland and grassland conservation --- plant biodiversity --- protected areas --- knowledge governance --- cross-scale management --- knowledge systems --- temporal dimensions --- time --- local tacit experiential knowledge --- participatory mapping --- conservation planning --- connectivity conservation --- wildlife movement pathways --- ecological corridors --- Yosemite National Park --- ethnographic databases --- ethnography --- National Park Service --- cultural resource management --- tribal co-management --- Southern Sierra Miwuk --- Mono Lake Paiute --- data sources --- Indigenous knowledge --- industrial development --- semi-aquatic mammals --- knowledge mobilization --- evidence-based decision making --- Indigenous Knowledge --- traditional knowledge --- traditional ecological knowledge --- subsistence, caribou --- Iñupiat, Alaska --- national parks --- co-management --- social science --- natural science --- local knowledge --- indigenous knowledge --- parks and protected areas management --- biosphere reserve --- co-design --- transdisciplinary practices --- public participation geographic information system (PPGIS) --- softGIS --- parks planning --- Delta --- structured decision-making --- evidence --- wildlife --- management effectiveness --- grizzly bears --- decision-making --- evidence-informed policy --- Alberta Parks --- research --- n/a --- Iñupiat, Alaska
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Across China, university staff, researchers, students, and farmers are joining forces to bring to the fore action and field-based learning as a way to promote rural development studies. Learning from the Field: Innovating Chinas Higher Education System presents first-hand experience and lessons from an innovative, participatory curriculum development initiative in China. It includes the content of two novel courses, Community Based Natural Resource Management and Participatory Rural Development. The first versions of these courses were delivered at the College of Humanities and Development of the China Agricultural University in Beijing in the spring of 2005 and at the Jilin Agricultural University in Changchun in the spring of 2006.
Education, Higher --- Universities and colleges --- Rural development --- Natural resources --- Curriculum change --- Educational change --- Study and teaching --- Co-management --- Curriculum reform --- Instructional change --- Reform, Curriculum --- Curriculum planning --- Education --- National resources --- Resources, Natural --- Resource-based communities --- Resource curse --- Community development, Rural --- Development, Rural --- Integrated rural development --- Regional development --- Rehabilitation, Rural --- Rural community development --- Rural economic development --- Agriculture and state --- Community development --- Economic development --- Regional planning --- Curricula --- Economic aspects --- Citizen participation --- Social aspects
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Se estima que el número de personas pobres del mundo en desarrollo que viven en áreas marginales donde el medio ambiente es frágil, fluctúa entre 600 y 900 millones. La supervivencia de estas personas depende en gran medida de los recursos naturales del entorno, pero la competencia por esos recursos se ha recrudecido con el crecimiento de la población y la extracción de los recursos a escala comercial, lo que ha provocado su degradación y agotamiento. Esta situación perjudica los medios de sustento de la población rural local y perpetúa la pobreza. En los últimos años, muchos gobiernos han ado
Conflict management -- Developing countries -- Case studies. --- Conflict management -- Developing countries. Sustainable development -- Developing countries. --- Conservation of natural resources -- Developing countries -- Case studies. --- Conservation of natural resources -- Developing countries. --- Natural resources -- Co-management -- Developing countries -- Case studies. --- Natural resources -- Co-management -- Developing countries. --- Rural development -- Developing countries -- Case studies. --- Rural development -- Developing countries. --- Sustainable development -- Developing countries -- Case studies. --- Natural resources --- Conservation of natural resources --- Conflict management --- Sustainable development --- Rural development --- Co-management --- Development, Sustainable --- Ecologically sustainable development --- Economic development, Sustainable --- Economic sustainability --- ESD (Ecologically sustainable development) --- Smart growth --- Sustainable economic development --- Community development, Rural --- Development, Rural --- Integrated rural development --- Regional development --- Rehabilitation, Rural --- Rural community development --- Rural economic development --- Conflict control --- Conflict resolution --- Dispute settlement --- Management of conflict --- Managing conflict --- Conservation of resources --- Natural resources conservation --- Resources conservation, Natural --- National resources --- Resources, Natural --- Environmental aspects --- Citizen participation --- Social aspects --- Conservation --- Economic aspects --- Economic development --- Agriculture and state --- Community development --- Regional planning --- Management --- Negotiation --- Problem solving --- Social conflict --- Crisis management --- Environmental protection --- Natural resources conservation areas --- Resource-based communities --- Resource curse
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