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Après les différents attentats survenus en France en 2015, au-delà des réactions officielles convenues ou des réactions sincères de certains groupes sociaux et individus, on a pu constater dans l’opinion turque – du sommet de l’État aux milieux les plus modestes – comme une tolérance, si ce n’est une forme de compréhension, vis-à-vis des motivations supposées des auteurs de ceux-ci. Certaines convergences étranges d’un extrême à l’autre du spectre idéologique, dans la réception de ces événements, traduisent des affinités à la fois dans les modes de représentation de la situation contemporaine et les modes de positionnement face à celle-ci. Ce dossier analyse les réactions turques aux attentats commis en France en 2015 contre Charlie Hebdo et l’Hyper Cacher les 7 et 8 janvier et le 13 novembre à St Denis et dans les 10e et 11e arrondissements de Paris à travers une analyse de la presse et de Twitter. L'objectif est d’identifier en priorité la gamme des réactions les plus dissonantes, de voir quels groupes sociaux et quels terreaux elles touchent, de déceler sur quelles argumentations elles reposent et comment elles peuvent circuler entre la Turquie et les communautés turques et/ou musulmanes d’Europe, et les djihadistes.

International Relations --- Political Science --- relations internationales --- attentats --- djihad --- musulmans

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The years following the attacks of September 11, 2001 have seen the publication of a wide range of scientific analyses of terrorism. Literary studies seem to lag curiously behind this general shift of academic interest. The present volume sets out to fill this gap. It does so in the conviction that the study of literature has much to offer to the transdisciplinary investigation of terror, not only with respect to the present post-9/11 situation but also with respect to earlier historical contexts. Literary texts are media of cultural self-reflection, and as such they have always played a crucial role in the discursive response to terror, both contributing to and resisting dominant conceptions of the causes, motivations, dynamics, and aftermath of terrorist violence. By bringing together experts from various fields and by combining case studies of works from diverse periods and national literatures, the volume Literature and Terrorism chooses a diachronic and comparative perspective. It is interested in the specific cultural work performed by narrative and dramatic literature in the face of terrorism, focusing on literature's ambivalent relationship to other, competing modes of discourse.

Terrorism in literature. --- September 11 Terrorist Attacks, 2001, in literature --- Terrorisme --- 11 septembre 2001, Attentats du (États-Unis) --- Dans la littérature --- Terrorism in literature --- Dans la littérature. --- Politics and literature.

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From Solidarity to Schisms is the first collection to expand discussions of the effects the events of 11 September 2001 and their aftermath have had on fiction and film beyond an exclusively US-based focus. The essays brought together here go beyond critiquing the US to examine the cultural shifts taking place in fiction and cinema from places such as Britain, France, Germany, Australia, Pakistan, Canada, Israel, and Iran. From these many sites of production, the works discussed in this collection illustrate more precisely how 9/11 was "global" without succumbing to neat categorizations, such as "us vs. them," "East vs. West," "Christianity vs. Islam," and so on. From Solidarity to Schisms is an important supplement to the US-centered cultural and critical production addressing 9/11, providing researchers and teachers alike with resources and contexts that will allow them to broaden their own examinations of novels and films by Americans and about the US. It also provides a valuable resource for students and scholars of contemporary global history and international politics who are interested in approaching 9/11, terrorism and counter-terrorism, and related topics from a cultural standpoint.

Attentat de New York (thème artistique ou littéraire) --- littérature d'expression anglaise --- cinéma --- littérature --- Creative writing --- Motion pictures --- September 11 Terrorist Attacks, 2001 --- 11 septembre 2001, Attentats du (États-Unis) --- Influence. --- In motion pictures. --- Au cinéma --- Dans l'art --- Au cinéma. --- Dans l'art. --- September 11 Terrorist Attacks, 2001, in motion pictures. --- September 11 Terrorist Attacks (2001) in motion pictures. --- Creative writing. --- Influence (Literary, artistic, etc.) --- Motion pictures. --- Cinema --- Feature films --- Films --- Movies --- Moving-pictures --- Audio-visual materials --- Mass media --- Artistic impact --- Artistic influence --- Impact (Literary, artistic, etc.) --- Literary impact --- Literary influence --- Literary tradition --- Tradition (Literature) --- Art --- Intermediality --- Intertextuality --- Originality in literature --- Writing (Authorship) --- Authorship --- Creation (Literary, artistic, etc.) --- Performing arts --- History and criticism --- September 11 Terrorist Attacks (2001) --- 2000-2099 --- Influence (Psychology) --- Literature --- Cinéma --- 21e siècle --- 11 septembre 2001, Attentats du (États-Unis) --- Cinéma --- Au cinéma. --- 21e siècle

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The events of 9/11 turned North American politics upside down. US policy makers focused less on how they could better integrate the economies of Mexico, Canada, and the United States and more on security and sovereignty. Security experts tend to view the events that followed within a bilateral framework. Game Changer broadens the canvas examining how America's desire to keep its two borders closed to threats but open to trade has influenced Canada and Mexico. The contributors draw on international relations theory to examine and explain not only how post-911 security policy has transformed relations between the three countries but also how policy makers can reconcile the need for greater regional cooperation in the security realm with national autonomy in other areas of life. By adopting a truly North American, or trilateral, framework, this challenging and authoritative volume suggests new approaches to security in the post-9/11 world.

September 11 Terrorist Attacks, 2001 --- National security --- Attentats du 11 septembre 2001, Etats-Unis --- Sécurité nationale --- Influence. --- Influence --- North America --- Amérique du Nord --- Foreign relations --- Relations extérieures --- Sécurité nationale --- Amérique du Nord --- Relations extérieures --- International relations. Foreign policy --- Polemology --- Canada --- Mexico --- United States --- Foreign relations. --- September 11 Terrorist Attacks, 2001 - Influence --- National security - North America --- North America - Foreign relations --- United States of America

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A Theory of International Terrorism studies Islamic militancy in the geopolitical contexts of Chechnya, Kashmir, Palestine, and the September 11 attacks on the United States. These contexts have shaped a global ontology of Islamic terrorism, which asserts that puritan Islam is inherently violent and Muslim militants are addicted to carnage. This ontology is significantly changing international law. It defends the preemptive war on terror and disregards civil liberties, prescribing extra-judicial killings, torture, renditions, indefinite detentions, and numerous other human rights violations. These normative shifts are considered inevitable to suppress Muslim militants. Questioning these shifts, the book argues that the policy of no negotiations with Muslim militants is contrary to the UN Charter. It also argues that terrorism cannot be eradicated unless the Nation-State evolves into the Free State, a concept developed in The Extinction of Nation-States (1996) and A Theory of Universal Democracy (2003). Universities, governments, and international organizations will find this book a source of valuable information.

Terrorism. --- Islamic fundamentalism. --- Terrorisme --- Intégrisme islamique --- Islamic fundamentalism --- Terrorism --- Acts of terrorism --- Attacks, Terrorist --- Global terrorism --- International terrorism --- Political terrorism --- Terror attacks --- Terrorist acts --- Terrorist attacks --- World terrorism --- Direct action --- Insurgency --- Political crimes and offenses --- Subversive activities --- Political violence --- Terror --- Fundamentalism, Islamic --- Islamism --- Islam --- Religious fundamentalism --- Islam. --- Terrorisme. --- Intégrisme islamique. --- Islamisme. --- Terrorismus --- Actes de violence --- Actes terroristes --- Activités terroristes --- Terrorisme international --- Victimes du terrorisme --- Terroristes --- Attentats --- Radicalisation violente --- Terrorisme et littérature --- Et le terrorisme --- Agression --- Nihilisme --- Piraterie --- Révoltes --- Terreur --- Violence politique --- Écoterrorisme --- Terrorisme maritime --- Commerce international --- Transport --- Cyberterrorisme --- Attentats-suicides --- Bioterrorisme --- Mouvements de libération nationale --- Otages --- Sabotage --- Terrorisme d'État --- Terrorisme nucléaire --- Guerre asymétrique --- Action directe --- Révolutions --- Activités subversives --- Droit international pénal --- Crimes et délits politiques --- Conflits de basse intensité --- Intégrisme islamique --- Islamisme politique --- Islamisme radical --- Islamistes --- Mouvements islamistes --- Islamisme et antisémitisme --- Et l'islamisme --- Terrorisme islamiste --- Djihadistes --- Propagande islamiste --- Idées politiques --- Islam et politique --- Intégrisme --- Fondamentalisme --- Modernisme islamique --- Islamisme --- Fondamentalisme religieux --- Droit --- droit international --- politique --- droit --- Lutte contre --- Aspect religieux --- Effets du terrorisme --- Aspect politique