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Im Justizwesen der SBZ und frühen DDR wurden rechtsstaatliche Strukturen und Verfahren Zug um Zug abgebaut. Hermann Wentker analysiert diesen Transformationsprozess, an dessen Ende Recht und Justiz Macht nicht mehr begrenzten, sondern nur noch ein Instrument der Politik darstellten. Im Mittelpunkt stehen die Deutsche Zentralverwaltung für Justiz und das DDR-Justizministerium in ihrer Abhängigkeit von der sowjetischen Besatzungsmacht und der SED. Thematisiert werden unter anderem Personalbesetzung und Personalentwicklung der Zentralbehörden, das Verhältnis zur Länderjustiz, der mehrfache Austau
Justice, Administration of --- History --- Administration of justice --- Law --- Courts --- Law and legislation
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The U.S. Legal System surveys the legal system of the United States in articles that emphasize basic legal concepts and offer a practical guide to how the federal and state legal systems work.
Law --- Justice, Administration of --- Administration of justice --- Courts --- Law and legislation
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Apart from considering classical theories of justice from Aristotle, Plato, Saint Thomas Aquinas, the Bible, and the Quran, the aim of Justice and Law is to focus on the contemporary vista, reviewing some of the modern ideas of justice advanced by legal philosophers of our time, such as John Rawls, Jürgen Habermas, Ronald Dworkin, Robert Nozick, Richard A. Posner, Wojciech Sadurski, Marxism, or Feminist Theories. In the second part of the work, María José Falcón y Tella deals with some of the principal themes relating to justice, such as punishment, civil disobedience, conscientious objection, just war, conflict of duties, and tolerance.
Justice, Administration of --- Jurisprudence --- Law --- Administration of justice --- Courts --- Philosophy. --- Philosophy --- Law and legislation
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"That judicial institutions are important for emerging democracies leaves little (if any) room for debate. But to what extent do judiciaries in these new democracies maintain their autonomy? And what accounts for varying levels of autonomy across states? Drawing on the cases of Malawi, Zambia, and Namibia - and offering a novel analytical framework - Peter VonDoepp illuminates why power holders behave as they do toward the courts." "VonDoepp considers whether and why political leaders have respected or undermined judicial autonomy in each of the three cases. He also addresses how the courts themselves have shaped executive-judicial relations. His findings present unexpected challenges for existing frameworks, as well as important lessons about the factors and conditions affecting judicial development in transitional states."--BOOK JACKET.
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The civil justice system supports social order and economic activity, but a number of factors over the last decade have created a situation in which the value of civil justice is being undermined and the civil courts are in a state of dilapidation. For the 2008 Hamlyn Lectures, Dame Hazel Genn discusses reforms to civil justice in England and around the world over the last decade in the context of escalating expenditure on criminal justice and vanishing civil trials. In critically assessing the claims and practice of mediation for civil disputes, she questions whether diverting cases out of the public courts and into private dispute resolution promotes access to justice, looks critically at the changed expectations of the judiciary in civil justice and points to the need for a better understanding of how judges 'do justice'.
Justice, Administration of --- Justice, Administration of. --- Administration of justice --- Law --- Courts --- Law and legislation
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Le Code annoté de la Cour pénale internationale (2009) est le quatrième volume d’une collection annuelle. Il propose une sélection des extraits les plus pertinents des décisions publiques rendues par la Cour en 2009. La collection de Codes annotés est conçue comme un outil de référence à l’attention des praticiens du droit pénal international et des universitaires. The Code annoté de la Cour pénale internationale (2009) is the fourth volume of the French version of the annual series Annotated Digests. It compiles most significant findings issued by the Court in 2009. The Code annoté / Annotated Digests series constitutes a reference tool for practitioners of International Criminal Law and academics.
Justice, Administration of. --- Administration of justice --- Justice, Administration of --- Law --- Courts --- Law and legislation
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Much of the media coverage and academic literature on Russia suggests that the justice system is unreliable, ineffective and corrupt. But what if we look beyond the stereotypes and preconceptions? This volume features contributions from a number of scholars who studied Russia empirically and in-depth, through extensive field research, observations in courts, and interviews with judges and other legal professionals as well as lay actors. A number of tensions in the everyday experiences of justice in Russia are identified and the concept of the 'administerial model of justice' is introduced to illuminate some of the less obvious layers of Russian legal tradition including: file-driven procedure, extreme legal formalism combined with informality of the pre-trial proceedings, followed by ritualistic format of the trial. The underlying argument is that Russian justice is a much more complex system than is commonly supposed, and that it both requires and deserves a more nuanced understanding.
Justice, Administration of --- Administration of justice --- Law --- Courts --- Social aspects --- Law and legislation
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This book shows how political and administrative forces shaped the way justice was applied in medieval Egypt. It introduces the model that evolved during the 7th to the 9th centuries, which involved 4 judicial institutions: the cadi, the court of complaint, the police/shurta and the Islamized market law.
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Exhumed, Tried and Hanged elucidates the abuse of folk good faith and ignorance by a conceited, ruthless and grasping leadership that sows carnage among the natives of Etambeng, culminating in unprecedented exodus, untold suffering and death of the people in neighbouring villages. Upon the death of the perpetrator the few returnees are made to listen to the gruesome stories of how the aggrieved children of his victims took revenge on his corpse.
Retribution --- Justice, Administration of --- Political violence --- Administration of justice --- Law --- Courts --- Social exchange --- Punishment --- Revenge --- Law and legislation
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A unique institution in a unique jurisdiction: an institutional history of Scotland's eighteenth-century legal community. How important can a court and its members be in influencing the development of a country? In Scotland's case, the answer is surprising. The remarkable metamorphosis of eighteenth-century Edinburgh, from crisis conditions in the 1690s through the Union to the intellectual heights of Enlightenment and the development of the spectacular New Town, owed a great deal to those who spent their professional lives working in the Court of Session as members of the unique institution known as the College of Justice. James Boswell, Lord Kames, Henry Dundas and Walter Scott are just some of those who emerged from the College to influence Scotland's place in Europe. This study investigates the important role of College members in the cultural and economic flowering of Scotland as a whole, and Edinburgh in particular, and argues that a single Law institution had a marked influence on the Scottish cultural landscape to the present day. Key Features * An original study making use of a range of manuscript sources. No existing work has made such extensive use of session papers or has looked at the manuscript town council minutes of Edinburgh in such depth for legal historical purposes. * Reveals the working milieu within which Scots law developed at a key period following the parliamentary Union of 1707 as Scots law consolidated itself as one of the world's few mixed jurisdictions. * Shows the development of Edinburgh's history as an example of community interaction in an urban setting in comparison to courts across Europe and elsewhere. * Readers interested in social history will find out a great deal about the collective working experience of a range of individuals of very different backgrounds and status.
Law --- Scots law --- Scotland. --- Great Britain. --- History. --- Justice, Administration of --- Administration of justice --- Courts --- Law and legislation
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