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Book
The Japanese comfort women and sexual slavery during the China and Pacific wars
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ISBN: 1474288367 1474218741 1472511255 9781472511256 9781472512475 1472512472 9781472507808 1472507800 9781472507808 9781350040014 1350040010 9781474218740 9781474288361 Year: 2016 Publisher: New York

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The Japanese military was responsible for the sexual enslavement of thousands of women and girls in Asia and the Pacific during the China and Pacific wars under the guise of providing 'comfort' for battle-weary troops. Campaigns for justice and reparations for 'comfort women' since the early 1990s have highlighted the magnitude of the human rights crimes committed against Korean, Chinese and other Asian women by Japanese soldiers after they invaded the Chinese mainland in 1937. These campaigns, however, say little about the origins of the system or its initial victims. The Japanese Comfort Women and Sexual Slavery during the China and Pacific Wars explores the origins of the Japanese military's system of sexual slavery and illustrates how Japanese women were its initial victims


Book
The history of Manchuria, 1840-1948 : a Sino-Russo-Japanese triangle
Author:
ISBN: 9781898823421 1898823421 189882343X Year: 2016 Publisher: Folkestone : Renaissance Books,

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In The History of Manchuria, 1840-1948, Ian Nish describes the turbulent times which the three Northeastern Provinces of China experienced in the last two centuries. The site of three serious wars in 1894, 1904 and 1919, the territory rarely enjoyed peace though its economy progressed because of the building of arterial railways. From 1932 it came under the rule of the Japanese-inspired government of Manchukuo based at Changchun. But that was short-lived, being brought to an end by the punitive incursion and occupation of the country by Soviet forces in 1945. Thereafter the devastated territory was fought over by Chinese Nationalist and Communist armies until Mukden (Shenyang) fell to the Communists in October 1948. Manchuria, under-populated but strategically important, was the location for disputes between China, Russia and Japan, the three powers making up the 'triangle' which gives the name to the sub-title of this study. These countries were hardly ever at peace with one another, the result being that the economic growth of a potentially wealthy country was seriously retarded. The story is illustrated by extracts drawn from contemporary documents of the three triangular powers.

Japan's comfort women
Author:
ISBN: 0415194008 0415194016 9780415194013 128035481X 0203302753 9780203302750 9780415194006 9781134650088 9781134650125 9781134650132 1134650124 Year: 2003 Publisher: London New York Routledge

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Japan's Comfort Women tells the harrowing story of the ""comfort women"" who were forced to enter prostitution to serve the Japanese Imperial army, often living in appalling conditions of sexual slavery. Using a wide range of primary sources, the author for the first time links military controlled prostitution with enforced prostitution. He uncovers new and controversial information about the role of the US' occupation forces in military controlled prostitution, as well as the subsequent ""cover-up"" of the existence of such a policy. This groundbreaking book asks why US occupation.


Book
Wartime Macau
Author:
ISBN: 9888390120 9789888390120 9888390511 9789888390519 Year: 2016 Publisher: HK Hong Kong University Press

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It has intrigued many that, unlike Hong Kong, Macau avoided direct Japanese wartime occupation despite being caught up in the vortex of the wider global conflict. Geoffrey Gunn and an international group of contributors come together to investigate how Macau escaped the fate of direct Japanese invasion and occupation. Exploring the broader diplomatic and strategic issues during that era, this volume reveals that the occupation of Macau was not in Japan's best interest because the Portuguese administration in Macau posed no threat to Japan's control over the China coast and acted as a listening post to monitor Allied activities. Drawing upon archival materials in English, Japanese, Portuguese, and other languages, the contributors explain how, under the high duress of Japanese military agencies, the Portuguese administration coped with a tripling of its population and issues such as currency, food supply, disease, and survival. This volume presents contrasting views on wartime governance and shows how the different levels of Macau society survived the war.

Japan's total empire : Manchuria and the culture of wartime imperialism
Author:
ISBN: 0585329826 9786613382177 0520923154 1283382172 9780520923157 9780585329826 0520219341 9780520219342 9780520210714 0520210719 6613382175 9781283382175 Year: 1998 Volume: 8 Publisher: Berkeley : University of California Press,

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In this first social and cultural history of Japan's construction of Manchuria, Louise Young offers an incisive examination of the nature of Japanese imperialism. Focusing on the domestic impact of Japan's activities in Northeast China between 1931 and 1945, Young considers "metropolitan effects" of empire building: how people at home imagined and experienced the empire they called Manchukuo. Contrary to the conventional assumption that a few army officers and bureaucrats were responsible for Japan's overseas expansion, Young finds that a variety of organizations helped to mobilize popular support for Manchukuo-the mass media, the academy, chambers of commerce, women's organizations, youth groups, and agricultural cooperatives-leading to broad-based support among diverse groups of Japanese. As the empire was being built in China, Young shows, an imagined Manchukuo was emerging at home, constructed of visions of a defensive lifeline, a developing economy, and a settler's paradise.

Keywords

Mukden Incident, China, 1931. --- World politics --- Manchurian Incident, China, 1931 --- Mukden Incident, 1931 --- Sino-Japanese Conflict, 1931-1933 --- Manchuria (China) --- Japan --- History --- J3385 --- J3491.14 --- S22/0510 --- -Mukden Incident, 1931 --- -Manchurian Incident, China, 1931 --- Colonialism --- Global politics --- International politics --- Political history --- Political science --- World history --- Eastern question --- Geopolitics --- International organization --- International relations --- Japan: History -- Gendai, modern -- Shōwa period -- World War II -- invasion of Asia (1931-1945) --- Japan: Geography and local history -- others -- Asia -- colonial China, Manchuria --- North-eastern provinces (Manchuria)--Manzuguo --- -Japan --- al-Yābān --- Giappone --- Government of Japan --- Iapōnia --- I︠A︡ponii︠a︡ --- Japam --- Japani --- Japão --- Japon --- Japonia --- Japonsko --- Japonya --- Jih-pen --- Mư̄ang Yīpun --- Nihon --- Nihon-koku --- Nihonkoku --- Nippon --- Nippon-koku --- Nipponkoku --- Prathēt Yīpun --- Riben --- State of Japan --- Yābān --- Yapan --- Yīpun --- Zhāpān --- Япония --- اليابان --- يابان --- 日本 --- 日本国 --- -Mukden Incident, China, 1931. --- -J3385 --- -Colonialism --- Jepun --- Yapon --- Yapon Ulus --- I︠A︡pon --- Япон --- I︠A︡pon Uls --- Япон Улс --- academia. --- academic. --- agriculture. --- china. --- colonial. --- colonization. --- controversial. --- cultural history. --- diversity. --- domestic. --- economy. --- empire. --- expansion. --- government. --- imperialism. --- international relations. --- international. --- japan. --- japanese culture. --- japanese expansion. --- japanese history. --- japanese imperialism. --- manchuria. --- mass media. --- military. --- overseas expansion. --- political. --- politics. --- scholarly. --- settlers. --- social history. --- womens issues. --- world history. --- youth groups. --- -History --- -Manchuria (China)


Book
Propaganda performed
Author:
ISBN: 9004249443 9789004249448 9789004248823 900424882X Year: 2015 Publisher: Leiden

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The first in-depth scholarly study in English of the Japanese performance medium kamishibai , Sharalyn Orbaugh’s Propaganda Performed illuminates the vibrant street culture of 1930's Japan as well as the visual and narrative rhetoric of Japanese propaganda in World War II. Emerging from Japan’s cities in the late 1920's, kamishibai rapidly transformed from a cheap amusement associated with poverty into the most popular form of juvenile entertainment, eclipsing even film and manga. By the time kamishibai died as a living medium in the 1970's it had left behind indelible influences on popular culture forms such as manga and anime, as well as on avant-garde cinema, theater, and art. From 1932 to 1945, however, kamishibai also became a vehicle for propaganda messages aimed not primarily at children, but at adults. A mixture of script, image, and performance, the medium was particularly suited to conveying populist, emotionally compelling messages to audiences of all classes, ages, and literacy levels, making it a crucial tool in the government’s efforts to mobilize the domestic populace in Japan and to pacify the inhabitants of the empire’s colonies and occupied territories. With seven complete translations of wartime plays, over 300 color illustrations from hard-to-access kamishibai play cards, and photographs of prewar performances, this study constitutes an archive of wartime history in addition to providing a detailed analysis of the rhetoric of political persuasion.

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