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This is an advanced expository book on statistical methods for the Design and Analysis of Simulation Experiments (DASE). Though the book focuses on DASE for discrete-event simulation (such as queuing and inventory simulations), it also discusses DASE for deterministic simulation (such as engineering and physics simulations). The text presents both classic and modern statistical designs. Classic designs (e.g., fractional factorials) assume only a few factors with a few values per factor. The resulting input/output data of the simulation experiment are analyzed through low-order polynomials, which are linear regression (meta)models. Modern designs allow many more factors, possible with many values per factor. These designs include group screening (e.g., Sequential Bifurcation, SB) and space filling designs (e.g., Latin Hypercube Sampling, LHS). The data resulting from these modern designs may be analyzed through low-order polynomials for group screening and various metamodel types (e.g., Kriging) for LHS. In this way, the book provides relatively simple solutions for the problem of which scenarios to simulate and how to analyze the resulting data. The book also includes methods for computationally expensive simulations. It discusses only those tactical issues that are closely related to strategic issues; i.e., the text briefly discusses run-length and variance reduction techniques. The leading textbooks on discrete-event simulation pay little attention to the strategic issues of simulation. The author has been working on strategic issues for approximately forty years, in various scientific disciples--such as operations research, management science, industrial engineering, mathematical statistics, economics, nuclear engineering, computer science, and information systems. The intended audience is comprised of researchers, graduate students, and mature practitioners in the simulation area. They are assumed to have a basic knowledge of simulation and mathematical statistics; nevertheless, the book summarizes these basics, for the readers' convenience.
Simulation methods. --- Systems engineering. --- Engineering systems --- System engineering --- Engineering --- Industrial engineering --- System analysis --- Simulation techniques --- System simulation --- Operations research --- Systems engineering --- Models and modelmaking --- Design and construction --- Distribution (Probability theory. --- Mathematical statistics. --- Operations research. --- Industrial engineering. --- Engineering design. --- Probability Theory and Stochastic Processes. --- Statistical Theory and Methods. --- Mathematical Modeling and Industrial Mathematics. --- Operations Research/Decision Theory. --- Industrial and Production Engineering. --- Engineering Design. --- Design, Engineering --- Industrial design --- Strains and stresses --- Management engineering --- Simplification in industry --- Value analysis (Cost control) --- Operational analysis --- Operational research --- Management science --- Research --- System theory --- Mathematics --- Statistical inference --- Statistics, Mathematical --- Statistics --- Probabilities --- Sampling (Statistics) --- Distribution functions --- Frequency distribution --- Characteristic functions --- Design --- Statistical methods --- Probabilities. --- Statistics . --- Mathematical models. --- Decision making. --- Production engineering. --- Manufacturing engineering --- Process engineering --- Mechanical engineering --- Deciding --- Decision (Psychology) --- Decision analysis --- Decision processes --- Making decisions --- Management --- Management decisions --- Choice (Psychology) --- Problem solving --- Models, Mathematical --- Simulation methods --- Statistical analysis --- Statistical data --- Statistical science --- Econometrics --- Probability --- Combinations --- Chance --- Least squares --- Mathematical statistics --- Risk --- Decision making
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P.C.L.Dekker --- wiskunde --- vergelijkingen --- differentiaalrekening --- 51 --- 510.3 --- Wiskunde --- Wiskunde-bewerkingen --- Wiskunde-differentiaalrekening --- Wiskunde-rij --- Wiskunde-vergelijkingen --- 510 )* WISKUNDE --- getallenleer --- wiskunde: handboeken --- Inleidingen - Hand- en leerboeken Wiskunde --- (zie ook: realistische wiskunde)
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P.C.L.Dekker --- wiskunde --- logaritmen --- grafieken --- integraalrekening --- 51 --- 510.3 --- Wiskunde --- Wiskunde-grafiek --- Wiskunde-integraalrekening --- Wiskunde-logaritmen --- wiskunde: handboeken --- Inleidingen - Hand- en leerboeken Wiskunde --- (zie ook: realistische wiskunde)
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Bayesian inference provides a simple and unified approach to data analysis, allowing experimenters to assign probabilities to competing hypotheses of interest, on the basis of the current state of knowledge. By incorporating relevant prior information, it can sometimes improve model parameter estimates by many orders of magnitude. This book provides a clear exposition of the underlying concepts with many worked examples and problem sets. It also discusses implementation, including an introduction to Markov chain Monte-Carlo integration and linear and nonlinear model fitting. Particularly extensive coverage of spectral analysis (detecting and measuring periodic signals) includes a self-contained introduction to Fourier and discrete Fourier methods. There is a chapter devoted to Bayesian inference with Poisson sampling, and three chapters on frequentist methods help to bridge the gap between the frequentist and Bayesian approaches. Supporting Mathematica® notebooks with solutions to selected problems, additional worked examples, and a Mathematica tutorial are available at www.cambridge.org/9780521150125.
Bayesian statistical decision theory. --- Physical sciences --- Statistische data-analyse. --- Statistical methods. --- Mathematica (Computer file). --- Science --- Bayes' solution --- Bayesian analysis --- Statistical decision --- Mathematica (Computer file)
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Christian saints --- Patrick, --- Pádraigh, --- Patrice, --- Patrik, --- Patrix, --- Patrizio, --- Ireland --- Church history
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Christian Citizens in an Islamic State deals with the important question of inter-faith relations in Pakistan, a vital region of the Islamic world which has been the scene of the rise of both Islamic militancy and partnership with the West in counter-terrorism measures. Christians are the most important religious minority of Pakistan and their status and experience is a test case of the treatment of religious minorities in an Islamic state. This book covers new ground in exploring the various factors that govern the relations between Muslims and Christians in a nation state which has been politically unstable in the past, and where the imposition of Islamic law has been controversial and problematic for religious minorities. Theodore Gabriel clarifies the history of Christian-Muslim relations in the region, explores the rise of Islamic militancy, and draws on personal interviews to determine the mind set of both Christians and Muslims in Pakistan today.
Christians --- Christianity and other religions --- Islam --- Christianity --- Syncretism (Christianity) --- Religions --- Religious adherents --- Islam. --- Relations --- Christianity. --- History --- 266 <549> --- 297.116*2 --- Mohammedanism --- Muhammadanism --- Muslimism --- Mussulmanism --- Muslims --- 297.116*2 Relatie Islam tot Jodendom --- Relatie Islam tot Jodendom --- Relations&delete& --- Missies. Evangelisatie. Zending--Pakistan --- Pakistan --- population --- religion --- Islamicisation --- the Blasphemy Law --- Islamic resurgence --- Bush --- war on terror --- inter-religious dialogue --- Italy --- History.
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1. The Scope of Cognitive Science. 2. The Psychological Underpinnings of Cognitive Science. 3. Other Paths in Cognitive Science. 4. The Science of Mind. 5. Brain and Mind, a Many-Layered Enigma. 6. New Perspectives on Representation and Reality. 7. Mathematics and the Mind. 8. Explanation in Cognitive Science. 9. The Sacred River. Notes. References. Index
Cognition --- Cognitive science. --- Consciousness. --- Creative thinking. --- Creative thinking (Education) --- Creative ability --- Thought and thinking --- Apperception --- Mind and body --- Perception --- Philosophy --- Psychology --- Spirit --- Self --- Science --- Philosophy of mind --- Social aspects. --- Sciences cognitives. --- Créativité. --- Conscience. --- Cognition. --- Société
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In this critically acclaimed book, first published in 1988 and now reprinted in paperback, scientist and author Paul Davies explains how recent scientific advances are transforming our understanding of the emergence of complexity and organization in the universe. Melding a variety of ideas and disciplines from biology, fundamental physics, computer science, mathematics, genetics, and neurology, Davies presents his provocative theory on the source of the universe's creative potency. He explores the new paradigm (replacing the centuries-old Newtonian view of the universe) that
Force and energy. --- Matter. --- Self-organizing systems. --- Cosmology. --- Astronomy --- Deism --- Metaphysics --- Learning systems (Automatic control) --- Self-optimizing systems --- Cybernetics --- Intellect --- Learning ability --- Synergetics --- Atoms --- Dynamics --- Gravitation --- Physics --- Substance (Philosophy) --- Conservation of energy --- Correlation of forces --- Energy
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This book presents many correlations which link remarkable theories from Bion with a detailed selection of the author's personal clinical experiences. It demonstrates the real existence of conditions that allow dialogue and clinical investigation by the analytic pair.
Psychoanalysis. --- Psychoanalytic interpretation. --- Dream interpretation. --- Analysis, Dream --- Dream analysis --- Dreams --- Interpretation, Dream --- Interpretation in psychoanalysis --- Psychoanalysis --- Psychology --- Psychology, Pathological --- Interpretation --- Bion, Wilfred R. --- Bion, W. R. --- Bion, Wilfred Ruprecht --- Bion, W., --- ビオン, W., --- Biyon, Ṿilfred R., --- ביון, וילפרד ר'
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Inelastic neutron scattering (INS) is a spectroscopic technique in which neutrons are used to probe the dynamics of atoms and molecules in solids and liquids. This book is the first, since the late 1960's, to cover the principles and applications of INS as a vibrational-spectroscopic technique. It provides a hands-on account of the use of INS, concentrating on how neutron vibrational spectroscopy can be employed to obtain chemical information on a range of materials that are of interest to chemists, biologists, materials scientists, surface scientists and catalyst researchers. This is an access
Neutrons --- Vibrational spectra. --- Spectrum, Vibrational --- Vibration spectra --- Molecular spectra --- Molecular spectroscopy --- Inelastic scattering --- Inelastic scattering. --- Scattering --- Experimental atomic and molecular physics --- Chemical structure --- Theoretical spectroscopy. Spectroscopic techniques --- fysicochemie
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