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Church lands (Byzantine law) --- Property (Byzantine law) --- Crown lands (Byzantine law) --- Law, Byzantine --- Domaine public --- Propriété (Droit byzantin) --- Terres d'Église --- Kerkelijke goederen. --- Staatseigendom. --- Vroege middeleeuwen. --- Church lands (Byzantine law). --- Crown lands (Byzantine law). --- Property (Byzantine law). --- Propriété (Droit byzantin).
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Ce second volume de « Byzantina Sorbonensia » répond à la nécessité de donner sous la forme scientifique adéquate la documentation indispensable à l’étude d’un problème important ou d’un domaine précis. Dans notre cas, il s’agit de la fortune impériale, question à tous égards intéressante, dont l’examen doit être étayé par des documents officiels, telles, par exemple, les dispositions impériales se référant à l’organisation, à la gestion et à la nature même des biens relevant de la couronne. Michel Kaplan a su, grâce à sa thèse « La grande propriété dans l’Empire byzantin (vie-viie siècles) : l’État et l’Église », étudier avec bonheur le fonctionnement des institutions qui se rattachent à la fortune impériale, tels la « res privata », le « Patrimonios », la « domus » et les maisons divines en général. Il a dégagé avec clarté les traits de la tâche des fonctionnaires qui assurent l’entretien et l’exploitation, l’économie, dirait-on, des biens de la couronne ; il a présenté avec minutie la diversité d’origine de ces biens ; il a pu enfin avancer des hypothèses souvent convaincantes sur le rôle économique et social des grands domaines ainsi que sur les méthodes d’exploitation ; utilisation d’intermédiaires, personnel chargé de l’exploitation directe, forme des contrats et des baux, obligations réciproques des contractants, etc. D’autres problèmes sont esquissés, sans être résolus d’une manière satisfaisante, tels le statut des terres conquises ou la différence entre terre de la couronne et terre de l’État, pour ne citer que les plus controversés. Toute étude dans ce domaine épineux se doit de prendre un appui solide sur des sources de valeur incontestée. Le présent volume offre justement cet appui à ceux qui voudront continuer l’examen des fondements du régime agraire et par là de l’économie de Byzance. On comprend pourquoi cet ouvrage bénéficie de l’aide du CNRS, ce dont, en tant que Directeur de la collection, je ne peux que me féliciter ; cette aide témoigne à…
Property (Byzantine law) --- Crown lands (Byzantine law) --- Church lands (Byzantine law) --- Law, Byzantine --- Church lands. --- Glebes --- Church property --- Land use --- Mortmain --- Temple lands --- propriété foncière --- empire byzantin --- droit byzantin --- domaine de la couronne --- terres d’Église
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Church lands --- Sharecropping --- Terres d'Eglise --- Métayage --- History --- Sources --- Histoire --- Tours. --- Basilique Saint-Martin de Tours --- -Sharecropping --- -Farming on shares --- Métayer system --- Share-cropping --- Farm tenancy --- Glebes --- Church property --- Land use --- Mortmain --- Temple lands --- -Sources --- Tours. Saint Martin (Church) --- -History --- Sources. --- Métayage --- Farming on shares --- History&delete& --- Basilique Saint-Martin (Tours, France) --- Tours (France). --- Saint-Martin (Church : Tours, France) --- Sharecropping - Tours - History - Sources --- Church lands - France - Tours - History - Sources
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Monasticism and religious orders --- Church finance --- Church lands --- Monachisme et ordres religieux --- Eglise --- Terres d'Eglise --- Finances --- Monasteries --- History --- 271 <495> --- Kloosterwezen. Religieuze orden en congregaties. Monachisme--Griekenland --- Monasteries. --- Monasticism and religious orders. --- Kloosters. --- Byzantijnse kerk. --- Kloster. --- Wirtschaft. --- Byzantine history --- History. --- 10th-14th centuries --- Geschichte 1000-1400. --- Byzantine Empire. --- Byzantinisches Reich. --- 10th-14th centuries. --- Monachism --- Monastic orders --- Monasticism and religious orders for men --- Monasticism and religious orders of men --- Orders, Monastic --- Orders, Religious --- Religious orders --- Brotherhoods --- Christian communities --- Brothers (Religious) --- Friars --- Monks --- Superiors, Religious --- Cloisters (Religious communities) --- Friaries --- Church property --- Religious institutions --- Scriptoria --- Monasticism and religious orders - Byzantine Empire - History --- Monasteries - Byzantine Empire - History --- Byzance --- Monastères
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Focusing on the way bishops in the eleventh century used the ecclesiastical tithe - church taxes - to develop or re-order ties of loyalty and dependence within their dioceses, this book offers a new perspective on episcopacy in medieval Germany and Italy. Using three broad case studies from the dioceses of Mainz, Salzburg and Lucca in Tuscany, John Eldevik places the social dynamics of collecting the church tithe within current debates about religious reform, social change and the so-called 'feudal revolution' in the eleventh century, and analyses a key economic institution, the medieval tithe, as a social and political phenomenon. By examining episcopal churches and their possessions not in institutional terms, but as social networks which bishops were obliged to negotiate and construct over time using legal, historiographical and interpersonal means, this comparative study casts fresh light on the history of early medieval society.
Tithes --- Episcopacy --- Patronage, Ecclesiastical. --- Church history --- Dîme --- Episcopat --- Patronage ecclésiastique --- Eglise --- History --- History. --- Histoire --- Patronage, Ecclesiastical --- Benefices, Ecclesiastical --- Bishops --- Church and state --- Temporal power --- Temporal power. --- Holy Roman Empire --- Church history. --- Dîme --- Patronage ecclésiastique --- Church finance --- Ecclesiastical law --- Fees, Ecclesiastical --- Finance, Personal --- Taxation --- Annates --- Church tax --- Income tax --- Ecclesiastical patronage --- Church polity --- Church property --- Clergy --- Collegiality of bishops --- Apostolic succession --- Christianity --- Law and legislation --- Religious aspects --- Collegiality --- Middle Ages, 600-1500 --- Arts and Humanities --- Tithes - Germany - History --- Episcopacy - History --- Church history - Middle Ages, 600-1500 --- Biens ecclésiastiques --- Impôt ecclésiastique --- Terres d'Église --- Bénéfices ecclésiastiques --- Église et État --- Saint Empire romain germanique --- Église catholique --- Moyen âge
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Church lands --- Land tenure --- Terres d'Eglise --- Propriété foncière --- History --- Histoire --- Germany --- Allemagne --- Church history --- Histoire religieuse --- History. --- -Land tenure --- -Church history --- -Agrarian tenure --- Feudal tenure --- Freehold --- Land ownership --- Land question --- Landownership --- Tenure of land --- Land use, Rural --- Real property --- Land, Nationalization of --- Landowners --- Serfdom --- Glebes --- Church property --- Land use --- Mortmain --- Temple lands --- Christianity --- Ecclesiastical history --- History, Church --- History, Ecclesiastical --- -Church lands --- -History --- Propriété foncière --- Middle Ages, 600-1500 --- Land tenure - Germany - History. --- Church history - Middle Ages, 600-1500. --- Church lands - Germany - History.
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Church lands --- Economic history --- Land tenure --- Peasants --- Terres d'Eglise --- Histoire économique --- Propriété foncière --- Paysannerie --- History --- Congresses --- Medieval, 500-1500 --- Histoire --- Congrès --- Peasantry --- Congresses. --- -Land tenure --- -Peasantry --- Agricultural laborers --- Rural population --- Marks (Medieval land tenure) --- Villeinage --- Agrarian tenure --- Feudal tenure --- Freehold --- Land ownership --- Land question --- Landownership --- Tenure of land --- Land use, Rural --- Real property --- Land, Nationalization of --- Landowners --- Serfdom --- Glebes --- Church property --- Land use --- Mortmain --- Temple lands --- -Congresses --- -History --- Histoire économique --- Propriété foncière --- Congrès --- Land tenure - Europe - History - Congresses. --- Peasantry - Europe - History - Congresses. --- Church lands - Germany - History - Congresses. --- Saint Empire romain germanique --- Moyen âge
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Church lands --- Land tenure --- Monastic and religious life --- Terres d'Eglise --- Propriété foncière --- Vie religieuse et monastique --- History. --- History --- Sources. --- Histoire --- Sources --- Shaftesbury Abbey (Shaftesbury, England) --- Charters. --- England --- Angleterre --- Church history --- Histoire religieuse --- 271.1 <420 SHAFTESBURY> --- Monastic life --- Spirituality (in religious orders, congregations, etc.) --- Monasticism and religious orders --- Spiritual life --- Vows --- Agrarian tenure --- Feudal tenure --- Freehold --- Land ownership --- Land question --- Landownership --- Tenure of land --- Land use, Rural --- Real property --- Land, Nationalization of --- Landowners --- Serfdom --- Glebes --- Church property --- Land use --- Mortmain --- Temple lands --- 271.1 <420 SHAFTESBURY> Benedictijnen--Engeland--SHAFTESBURY --- Benedictijnen--Engeland--SHAFTESBURY --- Christianity --- Anglii︠a︡ --- Inghilterra --- Engeland --- Inglaterra --- Anglija --- England and Wales
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History of Germany and Austria --- anno 1200-1499 --- Trier --- Land tenure --- Church lands --- Cities and towns --- Propriété foncière --- Terres d'Eglise --- Villes --- History --- Congresses --- Histoire --- Congrès --- Congresses. --- Propriété foncière --- Congrès --- Agrarian tenure --- Feudal tenure --- Freehold --- Land ownership --- Land question --- Landownership --- Tenure of land --- Land use, Rural --- Real property --- Land, Nationalization of --- Landowners --- Serfdom --- Global cities --- Municipalities --- Towns --- Urban areas --- Urban systems --- Human settlements --- Sociology, Urban --- Glebes --- Church property --- Land use --- Mortmain --- Temple lands --- History&delete& --- Land tenure - Rhine River Valley - History - Congresses. --- Church lands - Rhine River valley - History - Congresses. --- Cities and towns - Rhine River Valley - History - Congresses. --- Land tenure - Meuse River Valley - History - Congresses. --- Church lands - Meuse River Valley - History - Congresses. --- Cities and towns - Meuse River Valley - History - Congresses.
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History of Germany and Austria --- Christian religious orders --- anno 700-799 --- anno 800-899 --- Land tenure --- Church lands --- Propriété foncière --- Terres d'Eglise --- History --- Histoire --- Abtei Fulda --- Germany --- Allemagne --- Church history --- Histoire religieuse --- 271.1 <43 FULDA> --- Benedictijnen--Duitsland voor 1945 en na 1989--FULDA --- 271.1 <43 FULDA> Benedictijnen--Duitsland voor 1945 en na 1989--FULDA --- Propriété foncière --- Monasticism and religious orders --- Economics --- Carolingians. --- Grundeigentum. --- Wirtschaft. --- Wirtschaftsstruktur. --- Kloosters. --- Grondbezit. --- Fulda (abdij). --- Monachisme et ordres religieux --- Carolingiens (Dynastie). --- Économie politique --- Histoire économique --- Religious aspects --- Catholic Church --- History. --- Catholic Church. --- Middle Ages. --- Aspect religieux --- Église catholique. --- Abtei Fulda. --- Kloster Sankt Salvator und Bonifatius Fulda. --- Abtei Fulda (Allemagne) --- Fulda / Dom. --- Geschichte 744-900. --- Geschichte 750-900. --- Geschichte 830-900. --- 600-1500. --- Fulda (Germany) --- Fulda (Allemagne) --- Church history. --- Histoire religieuse.
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