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Weapons of mass destruction --- Weapons of mass destruction --- History

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Vandalism --- Art --- Vandalisme --- History --- Mutilation, defacement, etc. --- Histoire --- Mutilation --- France --- Destruction and pillage --- Destruction et pillage --- Destruction and pillage.

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eebo-0018

Charles --- Great Britain --- History --- Destruction and plunder

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This report discusses terrorist and armed group activity in the Libyan Fezzan (southwestern Libya) as well as these groups' ties to local tribes. Since the downfall of Mu'ammar Qaddafi in 2011, Libya has become a hotspot for militias, criminal gangs, and jihadists. The geographic focal points of terrorist groups are shifting, however. In the northern part of the country, the territorial concentrations of these groups were largely defeated by 2017; conversely, in the Fezzan and the neighbouring countries of the Sahel, jihadi groups have proven resilient. In spite of international airstrikes and attacks by some Libyan forces (notably, the Libyan National Army or LNA), jihadi groups have survived, adapted their communication tactics to the local context and even engaged in lucrative criminal activities across the Fezzan-Sahel borders, further blurring the lines between jihadist and criminal networks.

Terrorism. --- Security, International. --- Weapons of mass destruction.

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Weapons of mass destruction. --- Disarmament. --- Arms control.