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The book provides critical information and knowledge on the importance of livestock in the global effort to alleviate poverty and promote human health. It describes and evaluates case studies, examines theoretical frameworks, and discusses key global policy development issues, challenges and constraints related to smallholder livestock-production systems around the globe. The book is written for academic professionals, industry experts, government officials and other scholars interested in the facts and issues concerning the contribution of livestock to the social and economic progress of developing countries.
Animal husbandry --- livestock --- gender equality --- empowering women --- human nutrition and health --- environment --- livelihood --- value chains
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EPUB and EPDF available Open Access under CC-BY-NC-ND licence. This original volume brings together academics and activists from Europe to think creatively about the social and environmental imbalances of global production and how to reform the current economic system.
Capitalism. --- Globalization --- Economic aspects. --- Market economy --- Economics --- Profit --- Capital --- Academic activism; Capitalism; Co-creation; Global value chains; Sustainability; sustainable growth
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This open access book provides a clear holistic conceptual framework of CISS-F (competitiveness, inclusiveness, sustainability, scalability and access to finance) to analyse the efficiency of value chains of high value agricultural commodities in India. It is based on the understanding that agriculture is an integrated system that connects farming with logistics, processing and marketing. Farmer’s welfare being central to any agricultural policy makes it very pertinent to study how a value chain works and can be strengthened further to realize this policy goal. This book adds value to the existing research by studying the value chains end-to-end across a wide spectrum of agricultural commodities with the holistic lens of CISS-F. It is not enough that a value chain is competitive but not inclusive or it is competitive and inclusive but not sustainable. The issue of scalability is very critical to achieve macro gains in terms of greater farmer outreach and sectoral growth. The research undertaken here brings out some very useful insights for policymaking in terms of what needs to be done better to steer the agricultural value chains towards being more competitive, inclusive, sustainable and scalable. The value chain specific research findings help draw very nuanced policy recommendations as well as present a big picture of the future direction of policy making in agriculture.
Agricultural science --- Purchasing & supply management --- Sustainability --- Open Access --- Value Chains --- Value Chain Financing --- Small Farm Holders --- Agri Marketing --- CISS-F Framework --- Agriculture. --- Management. --- Sustainability.
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This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact
Computational probability --- mathematical modeling --- stochastic processes --- simulation --- complex networks --- circadian clock mathematics --- DNA walks --- value chains --- option pricing --- magnus and lift forces
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Taking South Africa as an important case study of the challenges of structural transformation, the book offers a new micro-meso level framework and evidence linking country-specific and global dynamics of change, with a focus on the current challenges and opportunities faced by middle-income countries.
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This book is open access under a CC BY 4.0 license What are the challenges and action points for agricultural sustainability in Sub-Saharan Africa? This collection of papers offers technical analyses, policy recommendations and an overview of success stories to date. Each carefully selected paper provides valuable insights for improved policy making and defines relevant strategic priorities on Africa’s sustainable transformation process, which is in line with the international development agenda. Although agriculture remains the main source of income for Africa’s population, the sector is rain-fed subjecting it to the vagaries of weather and climate change. This volume demonstrates the rationale of developing a competitive, inclusive and sustainable agribusiness sector for Africa’s food security and structural transformation. From the impact of Bioenergy crop adoption and Drought Index Insurance to Agro-Industrialization, this volume is important reading for individual researchers, academic associations and professional bodies interested in African agricultural development.
Industrial organization. --- Development economics. --- Economic policy. --- Agricultural economics. --- Environmental economics. --- Economics. --- Agricultural Economics. --- African Economics. --- Environmental Economics. --- Industrial Organization. --- R & D/Technology Policy. --- Development Economics. --- Economics --- Environmental quality --- Agrarian question --- Agribusiness --- Agricultural economics --- Agricultural production economics --- Agriculture --- Production economics, Agricultural --- Land use, Rural --- Economic nationalism --- Economic planning --- National planning --- State planning --- Planning --- National security --- Social policy --- Economic development --- Industries --- Organization --- Industrial concentration --- Industrial management --- Industrial sociology --- Environmental aspects --- Economic aspects --- Africa—Economic conditions. --- Africa --- Economic conditions. --- Sustainable agriculture in Sub-Saharan Africa --- Climate change economics --- Agricultural productivity --- Modern technology adoption by farmers --- Agricultural sustainability --- Bioenergy Crop Adoption --- Agro-Industrialization --- Agriculture sector development --- Environmental Efficiency --- Global Value Chains --- Regional value chains --- African economic development --- African agricultural transformation --- Labour productivity --- Drought Index Insurance --- Supplemental irrigation --- Special Economic Zones --- ECOWAS countries
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Wie sieht der Verkehr von heute und die Mobilität von morgen aus? Elektroautos sind auf dem Vormarsch und werden für viele Verkehrsprobleme als zentrale Lösung angepriesen. Allerdings greift dieser Wechsel der Antriebstechnologie zu kurz, denn er bringt neue soziale und ökologische Probleme für die Rohstoffpolitik und die globale Wertschöpfungskette mit sich. Aber auch Mobilitätskonzepte wie Carsharing, Ridepooling oder autonomes Fahren werfen viele Fragen auf und sind verknüpft mit gesellschaftlichen Konflikten. Die aus verschiedenen Disziplinen kommenden Autor*innen beschäftigen sich mit diesen hochaktuellen Entwicklungen und liefern Orientierung in der Auseinandersetzung mit der Transformation und Zukunft der (Auto-)Mobilität. »Ein sehr informativer Band, der viele Argumente bereithält, die Interessierte und KritikerInnen der E-Mobilität im Rahmen der Verkehrswende gut nutzen können.« Herbert Klemisch, Contraste, 11 (2020) Besprochen in: Luxemburg, 7 (2020) www.heise.de, 02.08.2020, Timo Daum Der Rabe Ralf, 12 (2020), Herbert Klemisch
Argentina. --- Argentinien. --- Automobile Industry. --- Automobilindustrie. --- Autonomes Fahren. --- Bewegung. --- Bolivia. --- Bolivien. --- Chile. --- China. --- Climate Change. --- Climate Protection. --- Economy. --- Electromobility. --- Elektromobilität. --- Environmental Policy. --- Environmental Sociology. --- Gesellschaft. --- Global South. --- Globaler Süden. --- Globalisierung. --- Globalization. --- Greenwashing. --- IG Metall. --- Ig Metall. --- Klimaschutz. --- Klimawandel. --- Mobility Concepts. --- Mobilitätskonzepte. --- Movement. --- Political Science. --- Politics. --- Politik. --- Politikwissenschaft. --- Raw Material Governance. --- Raw Materials Policy. --- Rohstoffgovernance. --- Rohstoffpolitik. --- Society. --- Sociology of Technology. --- Techniksoziologie. --- Transformation of Transport. --- Transformation. --- Umweltpolitik. --- Umweltsoziologie. --- Value Chains. --- Verkehrswende. --- Wertschöpfungsketten. --- Wirtschaft. --- POLITICAL SCIENCE / Public Policy / Environmental Policy. --- Auto; Elektromobilität; Transformation; Rohstoffpolitik; Wertschöpfungsketten; Verkehrswende; Bewegung; Autonomes Fahren; Klimaschutz; Klimawandel; China; Mobilitätskonzepte; Globalisierung; Rohstoffgovernance; Globaler Süden; Greenwashing; Automobilindustrie; IG Metall; Argentinien; Chile; Bolivien; Politik; Gesellschaft; Wirtschaft; Umweltpolitik; Umweltsoziologie; Techniksoziologie; Politikwissenschaft; Car; Electromobility; Raw Materials Policy; Value Chains; Transformation of Transport; Movement; Climate Protection; Climate Change; Mobility Concepts; Globalization; Raw Material Governance; Global South; Automobile Industry; Ig Metall; Argentina; Bolivia; Politics; Society; Economy; Environmental Policy; Environmental Sociology; Sociology of Technology; Political Science
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Africa requires a new agricultural transformation that is appropriate for Africa, that recognizes the continent's diverse environments and climates, and that takes into account its histories and cultures while benefiting rural smallholder farmers and their families.In this boldly optimistic book, Sir Gordon Conway, Ousmane Badiane, and Katrin Glatzel describe the key challenges faced by Africa's smallholder farmers and present the concepts and practices of Sustainable Intensification (SI) as opportunities to sustainably transform Africa's agriculture sector and the livelihoods of millions of smallholders. The way forward, they write, will be an agriculture sector deeply rooted within SI: producing more with less, using fertilizers and pesticides more prudently, adapting to climate change, improving natural capital, adopting new technologies, and building resilience at every stage of the agriculture value chain.Food for All in Africa envisions a virtuous circle generated through agricultural development rooted in SI that results in greater yields, healthier diets, improved livelihoods for farmers, and sustainable economic opportunities for the rural poor that in turn generate further investment. It describes the benefits of digital technologies for farmers and the challenges of transforming African agricultural policies and creating effective and inspiring leadership.Food for All in Africa demonstrates why we should take on the challenge and provides ideas and methods through which it can be met.
Food security --- Agricultural intensification --- Sustainable agriculture --- Produce trade --- Farms, Small --- Small farms --- Small holdings (Agriculture) --- Small-scale agriculture --- Farms, Size of --- Family farms --- Agricultural marketing --- Agricultural products --- Food trade --- Agriculture --- Food industry and trade --- Commodity exchanges --- Farm produce --- Low-input agriculture --- Low-input sustainable agriculture --- Lower input agriculture --- Resource-efficient agriculture --- Sustainable farming --- Alternative agriculture --- Intensification of agriculture --- Food deserts --- Food insecurity --- Insecurity, Food --- Security, Food --- Human security --- Food supply --- Economic aspects --- E-books --- sustainable agriculture, resilience, value chains, hunger, malnutrition.
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This open access book documents and analyses the various interventions – legal, political, and even artistic – that followed the Ali Enterprises factory fire in Karachi, Pakistan, in 2012. It illuminates the different substantive and procedural aspects of the legal proceedings and negotiations between the various local and transnational actors implicated in the Ali Enterprises fire, as well as the legal and policy reforms sparked by the incident. This endeavour serves to embed these legal cases and reform efforts in the larger context of human and labour rights protection and global value chain governance. It also offers a concrete case study relevant for ongoing debates around the role of transnational approaches in making human rights litigation, advocacy, and law reform more effective. In this regard, the book interrogates and critically reflects on such legal campaigns and local and transnational reform work with a view to future transformative legal and social activism.
Human rights --- Political science & theory --- Employment & labour law --- Human Rights --- Political Science --- Labour Law/Social Law --- Politics and Human Rights --- Strategic litigation/public interest litigation --- Law of global value chains --- Critical perspectives on the law --- Human Rights Due Dilligence --- Corporate Accountability --- Transnational Law --- Transnational Activism --- Corporate Social Responsibility --- Third world approaches to the law --- Human Rights and International Labour RIghts --- Open access --- Human rights, civil rights --- Employment & labour law: general --- Social law & Medical law
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The objective of this report is to examine the extent to which countries in Latin America and the Caribbean participate in global value chains and what are the drivers of such participation. Production processes have been increasingly fragmented worldwide. For example, the production of the Boeing 787 Dreamliner involves 43 suppliers located in 135 locations around the globe. There are many examples like the Dreamliner, from the 451 parts that go into the iPod to the less technologically intensive but still widespread multi-country production of a Barbie doll. All this reflects significant changes in the way world production is being reorganized across national borders. That is, for many goods, production has become a multi-country process in which different stages are carried out in specialized plants in different parts of the world. Countries which specialize in different stages of the production process are thus linked by these global value chains. For developing countries, a clear opportunity from the continuous international fragmentation of production arises in the form of participating in activities that were virtually not opened to them in the past. Therefore, the international fragmentation of production provides opportunities for trade diversification, an issue that can be of particular importance for Latin America and the Caribbean as the region’s export base is in general highly concentrated in a few industries and particularly biased towards natural-resource intensive sectors. The aim is to identify whether there is policy space for implementing strategies that allow countries to improve their position in regional and global value chains.
International economics. --- Production management. --- Trade. --- Business. --- Commerce. --- International Economics. --- Operations Management. --- Trade --- Traffic (Commerce) --- Economics --- Business --- Merchants --- Transportation --- Management --- Commerce --- Industrial management --- Manufacturing management --- Economic policy, Foreign --- Economic relations, Foreign --- Economics, International --- Foreign economic policy --- Foreign economic relations --- Interdependence of nations --- International economic policy --- International economics --- New international economic order --- Economic policy --- International relations --- Economic sanctions --- Global Value Chains --- Offshoring --- Linkages --- FDI --- International Trade --- IADB
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