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A mechanism for manufacturers to estabilish traceability of radionuclide sources that are certified for radionuclide activity; concentration; or alpha, beta, x-, or gamma-ray emission rate to the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) is described.
Semiconductor nuclear counters. --- Radioactivity --- Measurement.
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Semiconductor nuclear counters --- Semiconductors --- Congresses --- Congresses
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This conference is the annual premier meeting on the use of instrumentation in the Nuclear and Medical fields The meeting has a very long history of providing an exciting venue for scientists to present their latest advances, exchange ideas, renew existing collaboration and form new ones The NSS portion of the conference is an ideal forum for scientists and engineers in the field of Nuclear Science, radiation instrumentation, software engineering and data acquisition The MIC is one of the most informative venues on the state of the art use of physics, engineering, and mathematics in Nuclear Medicine and related imaging modalities, such as CT and increasingly so MRI, through the development of hybrid devices.
Nuclear physics --- Imaging systems in medicine --- Semiconductor nuclear counters --- Research
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Particle tracking velocimetry. --- Semiconductor nuclear counters. --- Semiconductor counters --- Semiconductor radiation detectors --- Solid-state counters --- Nuclear counters --- PTV (Particle tracking velocimetry) --- Tracking velocimetry, Particle --- Flow visualization --- Fluid dynamic measurements --- Velocimetry
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Starting from basic principles, the autor, whose own contributions to these developments have been significant, describes the rapidly growing field of modern semiconductor detectors used for energy and position measurement radiation. This development was stimulated by requirements in elementary particle physics where it has led to important scientific discoveries. It has now spread to many other fields of science and technology. The book is written in a didactic way and includes an introduction to semiconductor physics. The working principles of semiconductor radiation detectors are explained in an intuitive way, followed by formal quantitative analysis. Broad coverage is also given to electronic signal readout and to the subject of radiation damage. The book is the first to comprehensively cover the semiconductor radiation detectors currently in use. It is useful as a teaching guide and as a reference work for research and applications.
Semiconductor nuclear counters. --- Nuclear counters. --- Optics. Quantum optics --- Electronics --- Semiconductor nuclear counters --- 621.382 --- 621.382 Electronic devices using solid-state effects. Semiconductor devices --- Electronic devices using solid-state effects. Semiconductor devices --- Semiconductor counters --- Semiconductor radiation detectors --- Solid-state counters --- Nuclear counters --- Optical materials. --- Particle acceleration. --- Computer engineering. --- Optical and Electronic Materials. --- Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics. --- Electrical Engineering. --- Computers --- Particles (Nuclear physics) --- Acceleration (Mechanics) --- Nuclear physics --- Optics --- Materials --- Design and construction --- Acceleration --- Electronic materials. --- Electrical engineering. --- Electric engineering --- Engineering --- Electronic materials
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This informative monograph describes the technological evolution of silicon detectors and their impact on high- energy particle physics. The author here marshals his own first-hand experience in the development and also the realization of the DELPHI, CDF II and the CMS tracking detector. The basic principles of small strip- and pixel-detectors are presented and also the final large-scale applications. The Evolution of Silicon Detector Technology acquaints readers with the manifold challenges involving the design of sensors and pushing this technology to the limits. The expert will find critical information that is so far only available in various slide presentation scattered over the world wide web. This practical introduction of silicon sensor technology and its day to day life in the lab also offers many examples to illustrate problems and their solutions over several detector generations.
Colliders (Nuclear physics). --- Electronic books. -- local. --- Nuclear track detectors. --- Particles (Nuclear physics). --- Semiconductor nuclear counters. --- Silicon diodes. --- Nuclear track detectors --- Semiconductor nuclear counters --- Silicon diodes --- Colliders (Nuclear physics) --- Particles (Nuclear physics) --- Nuclear Physics --- Physics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Silicon detectors --- Semiconductor counters --- Semiconductor radiation detectors --- Solid-state counters --- Elementary particles (Physics) --- High energy physics --- Nuclear particles --- Nucleons --- Detectors, Nuclear track --- Particle track detectors --- Track detectors, Nuclear --- Accelerators, Colliding-beam --- Colliding-beam accelerators --- Physics. --- Nuclear physics. --- Particle and Nuclear Physics. --- Atomic nuclei --- Atoms, Nuclei of --- Nucleus of the atom --- Natural philosophy --- Philosophy, Natural --- Physical sciences --- Dynamics --- Nuclear counters --- Diodes --- Nuclear physics --- Nuclear emulsions --- Particle tracks (Nuclear physics) --- Particle accelerators
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With the start of the Large Hadron Collider LHC at CERN near Geneva, Switzerland, and the huge detectors along this particle accelerator, the largest high energy physics experiments ever are underway. One of the experiments is the CMS detector (Compact Muon Solenoid). With this experiment over 3,000 scientists and engineers worldwide will search for answers to fundamental questions in high energy physics. Oliver Pooth describes the silicon strip tracker of the CMS detector. With a sensitive silicon area of 200 m² it is a central part of the experiment and able to precisely measure charged particles originating from high energy proton collisions at the LHC. In total, more than 15,000 individual silicon strip detector modules were built and tested before they were integrated on larger substructures of the silicon strip tracker. The author discusses methods of quality control that are new to the field of particle detector physics. These methods were established to guarantee a uniform behaviour of all detector modules which were built and tested in various places worldwide. After integration into the CMS experiment and commissioning, the silicon strip tracker is now ready to operate for at least ten years of LHC running.
Pulse height analyzers. --- Semiconductor detectors. --- Semiconductor nuclear counters. --- Physics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Nuclear Physics --- Physics - General --- Semiconductor counters --- Semiconductor radiation detectors --- Solid-state counters --- Physics. --- Computer science. --- Particle acceleration. --- Physics, general. --- Computer Science, general. --- Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics. --- Nuclear counters --- Informatics --- Science --- Natural philosophy --- Philosophy, Natural --- Physical sciences --- Dynamics --- Particles (Nuclear physics) --- Acceleration (Mechanics) --- Nuclear physics --- Acceleration
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This informative monograph describes the technological evolution of silicon detectors and their impact on high energy particle physics. The author here marshals his own first-hand experience in the development and also the realization of the DELPHI, CDF II and the CMS tracking detector. The basic principles of small strip- and pixel-detectors are presented and also the final large-scale applications. The Evolution of Silicon Detector Technology acquaints readers with the manifold challenges involving the design of sensors and pushing this technology to the limits. The expert will find critical information that is so far only available in various slide presentation scattered over the world wide web. This practical introduction of silicon sensor technology and its day to day life in the lab also offers many examples to illustrate problems and their solutions over several detector generations. The new edition gives a detailed overview of the silicon sensor technology used at the LHC, from basic principles to actual implementation to lessons learned.
Physics. --- Particle acceleration. --- Physical measurements. --- Measurement. --- Electronics. --- Microelectronics. --- Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics. --- Electronics and Microelectronics, Instrumentation. --- Measurement Science and Instrumentation. --- Microminiature electronic equipment --- Microminiaturization (Electronics) --- Measuring --- Mensuration --- Measurements, Physical --- Particles (Nuclear physics) --- Natural philosophy --- Philosophy, Natural --- Acceleration --- Electronics --- Microtechnology --- Semiconductors --- Miniature electronic equipment --- Electrical engineering --- Physical sciences --- Mathematics --- Technology --- Metrology --- Physical measurements --- Mathematical physics --- Measurement --- Acceleration (Mechanics) --- Nuclear physics --- Dynamics --- Measurement . --- Nuclear track detectors. --- Semiconductor nuclear counters. --- Silicon diodes. --- Silicon detectors --- Diodes --- Semiconductor counters --- Semiconductor radiation detectors --- Solid-state counters --- Nuclear counters --- Detectors, Nuclear track --- Particle track detectors --- Track detectors, Nuclear --- Nuclear emulsions --- Particle tracks (Nuclear physics)
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