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Book
Computational issues in fluid construction grammar : a new formalism for the representation of lexicons and grammars
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ISBN: 9783642341199 9783642341205 Year: 2012 Publisher: Berlin Springer

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This state-of-the-art-survey documents the Fluid Construction Grammar (FCG), a new formalism for the representation of lexicons and grammars, which has been used in a wide range of case studies for different languages, both for studying specific grammatical phenomena and design patterns, as for investigating language learning and language evolution. The book focuses on the many complex computational issues that arise when writing challenging real world grammars and hence emphasises depth of analysis rather than broad scope. The volume contains 13 contributions organized in 5 parts from "Basic", and "Implementation", over "Case Studies", and "Formal Analysis", up to 3 papers presenting a "Conclusion".


Book
Data mining : the textbook
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ISBN: 9783319141428 3319141414 9783319141411 3319141422 Year: 2015 Publisher: New York, NY: Springer Science+Business Media,

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This textbook explores the different aspects of data mining from the fundamentals to the complex data types and their applications, capturing the wide diversity of problem domains for data mining issues. It goes beyond the traditional focus on data mining problems to introduce advanced data types such as text, time series, discrete sequences, spatial data, graph data, and social networks. Until now, no single book has addressed all these topics in a comprehensive and integrated way. The chapters of this book fall into one of three categories: Fundamental chapters: Data mining has four main problems, which correspond to clustering, classification, association pattern mining, and outlier analysis. These chapters comprehensively discuss a wide variety of methods for these problems. Domain chapters: These chapters discuss the specific methods used for different domains of data such as text data, time-series data, sequence data, graph data, and spatial data. Application chapters: These chapters study important applications such as stream mining, Web mining, ranking, recommendations, social networks, and privacy preservation. The domain chapters also have an applied flavor. Appropriate for both introductory and advanced data mining courses, Data Mining: The Textbook balances mathematical details and intuition. It contains the necessary mathematical details for professors and researchers, but it is presented in a simple and intuitive style to improve accessibility for students and industrial practitioners (including those with a limited mathematical background). Numerous illustrations, examples, and exercises are included, with an emphasis on semantically interpretable examples. Praise for Data Mining: The Textbook - “As I read through this book, I have already decided to use it in my classes. This is a book written by an outstanding researcher who has made fundamental contributions to data mining, in a way that is both accessible and up to date. The book is complete with theory and practical use cases. It’s a must-have for students and professors alike!" -- Qiang Yang, Chair of Computer Science and Engineering at Hong Kong University of Science and Technology "This is the most amazing and comprehensive text book on data mining. It covers not only the fundamental problems, such as clustering, classification, outliers and frequent patterns, and different data types, including text, time series, sequences, spatial data and graphs, but also various applications, such as recommenders, Web, social network and privacy. It is a great book for graduate students and researchers as well as practitioners." -- Philip S. Yu, UIC Distinguished Professor and Wexler Chair in Information Technology at University of Illinois at Chicago.


Book
Automatic Design of Decision-Tree Induction Algorithms
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 9783319142319 3319142305 9783319142302 3319142313 Year: 2015 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer,

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Presents a detailed study of the major design components that constitute a top-down decision-tree induction algorithm, including aspects such as split criteria, stopping criteria, pruning and the approaches for dealing with missing values. Whereas the strategy still employed nowadays is to use a 'generic' decision-tree induction algorithm regardless of the data, the authors argue on the benefits that a bias-fitting strategy could bring to decision-tree induction, in which the ultimate goal is the automatic generation of a decision-tree induction algorithm tailored to the application domain of interest. For such, they discuss how one can effectively discover the most suitable set of components of decision-tree induction algorithms to deal with a wide variety of applications through the paradigm of evolutionary computation, following the emergence of a novel field called hyper-heuristics. "Automatic Design of Decision-Tree Induction Algorithms" would be highly useful for machine learning and evolutionary computation students and researchers alike.


Book
Bioinformatics Research and Applications : 11th International Symposium, ISBRA 2015 Norfolk, USA, June 7-10, 2015 Proceedings
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 9783319190488 3319190474 9783319190471 3319190482 Year: 2015 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer,

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This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 11th International Symposium on Bioinformatics Research and Applications, ISBRA 2015, held in Norfolk, VA, USA, in June 2015. The 34 revised full papers and 14 two-page papers included in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 98 submissions. The papers cover a wide range of topics in bioinformatics and computational biology and their applications.


Book
High Dimensional Neurocomputing : Growth, Appraisal and Applications
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ISBN: 9788132220749 8132220730 9788132220732 8132220749 Year: 2015 Publisher: New Delhi : Springer India : Imprint: Springer,

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The book presents a coherent understanding of computational intelligence from the perspective of what is known as "intelligent computing" with high-dimensional parameters. It critically discusses the central issue of high-dimensional neurocomputing, such as quantitative representation of signals, extending the dimensionality of neuron, supervised and unsupervised learning and design of higher order neurons. The strong point of the book is its clarity and ability of the underlying theory to unify our understanding of high-dimensional computing where conventional methods fail. The plenty of application oriented problems are presented for evaluating, monitoring and maintaining the stability of adaptive learning machine. Author has taken care to cover the breadth and depth of the subject, both in the qualitative as well as quantitative way. The book is intended to enlighten the scientific community, ranging from advanced undergraduates to engineers, scientists and seasoned researchers in computational intelligence.

Advanced concepts for intelligent vision systems : 8th international conference, ACIVS 2006, Antwerp, Belgium, September, 2006 : proceedings
Authors: --- --- --- ---
ISBN: 9783540446309 3540446303 354044632X Year: 2006 Publisher: Berlin New York : Springer,

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Keywords

Computer vision --- Image processing --- Vision par ordinateur --- Traitement d'images --- Congresses. --- Congrès --- Data compression (Computer science) --- Optical pattern recognition --- Biometry --- Applied Physics --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Data compression (computer science) --- Reconnaissance optique des formes (informatique) --- Biométrie --- Données compression (informatique) --- Computer science. --- Artificial intelligence. --- Computer graphics. --- Image processing. --- Pattern recognition. --- Computer Science. --- Image Processing and Computer Vision. --- Pattern Recognition. --- Computer Graphics. --- Artificial Intelligence (incl. Robotics). --- Design perception --- Pattern recognition --- Form perception --- Perception --- Figure-ground perception --- Pictorial data processing --- Picture processing --- Processing, Image --- Imaging systems --- Optical data processing --- Automatic drafting --- Graphic data processing --- Graphics, Computer --- Computer art --- Graphic arts --- Electronic data processing --- Engineering graphics --- AI (Artificial intelligence) --- Artificial thinking --- Electronic brains --- Intellectronics --- Intelligence, Artificial --- Intelligent machines --- Machine intelligence --- Thinking, Artificial --- Bionics --- Cognitive science --- Digital computer simulation --- Logic machines --- Machine theory --- Self-organizing systems --- Simulation methods --- Fifth generation computers --- Neural computers --- Informatics --- Science --- Digital techniques --- Computer vision. --- Optical pattern recognition. --- Artificial Intelligence. --- Pattern perception --- Perceptrons --- Visual discrimination --- Machine vision --- Vision, Computer --- Artificial intelligence --- Pattern recognition systems --- Optical data processing. --- Optical computing --- Visual data processing --- Integrated optics --- Photonics --- Computers --- Optical equipment --- Reconnaissance optique des formes (informatique) et conférence --- Biométrie et conférence --- Vision par ordinateur et conférence --- Données compression (informatique)

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