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Customised bathrooms are a basic requirement these days for every house, apartment and hotel room. In addition to personal hygiene, bathrooms also have an important function at the emotional level when it comes to taking time out, indulging and relaxing. The public sector can also benefit from appealing and hygienic sanitary areas. Planners are increasingly required to deal with customer desires and offer personalised solutions, in addition to knowing about the technical requirements and movement areas of sanitary facilities. Besides producing well designed floor plans, experts need to take into account sustainability and accessibility, as well as materials, light, colour, fixtures and fittings. Bathrooms and Sanitation provides comprehensive information on the basic principles of contemporary sanitary planning, as well as detailed solutions for state of the art execution and fitting. A selection of successfully completed projects offers readers inspiration for their own work. Individualisierte Bäder gehören heute zu jeder Wohnung, jedem Apartment und jedem Hotelzimmer. Bäder dienen über die Funktion der Körperhygiene hinaus der emotionalen Ebene des Verweilens, Verwöhnens, Ausspannens. Und auch im öffentlichen Bereich kann nur punkten, wer ansprechende hygienische Sanitärbereiche anzubieten hat. Mehr denn je müssen sich Planer daher nicht nur mit den technischen Anforderungen und Bewegungsflächen von Sanitärobjekten auskennen, sondern Kundenwünsche erfassen und individuelle Lösungen anbieten. Neben überzeugender Grundrissgestaltung zählen Nachhaltigkeit, Barrierefreiheit und Materialien, Licht, Farbe, Einrichtung und Ausstattung zu den wesentlichen Planungskriterien. Das Buch bietet umfangreiche Entwurfsgrundlagen sowie Detaillösungen für die fachgerechte Ausführung und Ausstattung. Gelungene Beispielprojekte liefern Inspirationen für die eigene Praxis.

Bathrooms --- Restrooms. --- Public toilets. --- Architectural design. --- Design --- Structural design --- Comfort stations, Public --- Conveniences, Public (Public toilets) --- Johns (Toilet facilities) --- Lavatories (Toilet facilities) --- Loos (Toilet facilities) --- Public comfort stations --- Public conveniences (Public toilets) --- Toilet facilities --- Public buildings --- Toilets --- Rest rooms --- Washrooms --- Rooms --- Design and construction.

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Les latrines romaines ont, dans notre imaginaire collectif, une place particulière. Les vestiges bien conservés des villes d’Afrique du Nord ou d’Asie Mineure laissent en effet entrevoir une époque pendant laquelle la pudeur telle qu’on la conçoit actuellement n’existait pas, où le Romain n’hésitait pas à satisfaire ses besoins naturels devant son contemporain. Les chercheurs ont focalisé leur attention principalement sur la belle architecture, les grands bâtiments pouvant accueillir parfois plusieurs dizaines de personnes. Ces constructions ne forment pourtant qu’une minorité des latrines antiques. Le développement de l’archéologie permet désormais d’appréhender les aménagements les plus modestes et les plus fréquents, dont les simples fosses, cuvelées ou non, creusées dans le sol. En prenant en compte tous les types de structures d’une région bien déterminée de l’Empire romain — les provinces gauloises, germaniques et alpines —, cet ouvrage donne un aperçu, le plus complet possible, des lieux d’aisance et de leur utilisation. C’est une image différente de celle généralement admise qui apparait alors. Les aménagements sont, la plupart du temps, simples et répondent à la stricte utilité. Les belles latrines sont rares et n’apparaissent que tardivement. Un certain nombre de dispositions permettent d’isoler ces lieux de l’extérieur ; les latrines apparaissent comme un monde clos, refermé sur lui-même. Parallèlement aux constructions, pour la première fois, ce sont les structures mobiles qui sont considérées, tant sur le plan littéraire qu’archéologique : la matella, l’urinoir masculin, le scaphium, l’urinoir féminin, le lasanum, le pot de chambre, mais également l’amphore qui, en remploi, sert a récupérer l’urine pour les activités artisanales. La gestion des latrines au quotidien, leur financement, leur entretien sont étudiés. La circulation de l’eau usée, utilisée pour évacuer les déjections dans les égouts, est décrite tout comme celle de l’eau propre, servant…

Public toilets --- Restrooms --- Outhouses --- Chamber pots --- Roman provinces --- Toilettes publiques --- Toilettes --- Latrines --- Pots de chambre --- Provinces romaines --- Provinces. --- Antiquities. --- Provinces --- Antiquités --- Gaul --- Gaule --- Antiquités --- Excavations (Archaeology) --- Toilet Facilities --- Roman World --- Archaeology --- Archeology --- Bioarchaeology --- Archaeological digs --- Archaeological excavations --- Digs (Archaeology) --- Excavation sites (Archaeology) --- Ruins --- Sites, Excavation (Archaeology) --- Jordans --- Pots, Chamber --- Urinals (Vessels) --- Containers --- House furnishings --- Backhouses --- Out-houses --- Privies --- Toilet facilities --- Outbuildings --- Toilets --- Vault toilets --- Comfort stations, Public --- Conveniences, Public (Public toilets) --- Johns (Toilet facilities) --- Lavatories (Toilet facilities) --- Loos (Toilet facilities) --- Public comfort stations --- Public conveniences (Public toilets) --- Public buildings --- Antiquities --- history --- Gallia --- Roman archaeology --- latrine --- archéologie --- histoire de l'hygiène --- Empire romain

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latrines --- Roman [ancient Italian style] --- sumps --- Medieval [European] --- Archeology --- Toilets --- -Flush toilets --- Latrines --- Water-closets --- Plumbing fixtures --- Bathrooms --- Public toilets --- Outhouses --- Restrooms --- History --- Rome --- Antiquities. --- -History --- Roman [ancient Italian culture or period] --- Greece --- History.

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This book addresses the topic of toilet design, but instead of focusing on the typical able bodied user, it takes the various needs and limited abilities of older and/or disabled people as its starting point (human centered design). This follows the principles of 'Inclusive Design': designs taking into account the needs of the most challenged, will also have benefits for the healthy. For the most part, this book is a spin-off of an EU-funded research and development project called the 'Friendly Rest Room for Elderly People' (FFR), which ran from 2001 to 2005. During that period a consortium of

Outhouses. --- Public toilets. --- Toilets. --- Toilets --- People with disabilities --- Restrooms --- Persons --- Public Facilities --- Architecture as Topic --- Health Facilities --- Adult --- Sanitary Engineering --- Technology, Industry, and Agriculture --- Sanitation --- Named Groups --- Health Care Facilities, Manpower, and Services --- Age Groups --- Technology, Industry, Agriculture --- Public Health --- Health Care --- Environment and Public Health --- Facility Design and Construction --- Toilet Facilities --- Disabled Persons --- Aged --- Social Welfare & Social Work --- Civil & Environmental Engineering --- Social Sciences --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Disabilities --- Civil Engineering --- Design and construction --- Services for --- Restrooms for people with disabilities. --- Older people --- Services for. --- Flush toilets --- Latrines --- Water-closets --- Handicapped services --- Plumbing fixtures --- Bathrooms --- Public toilets --- Outhouses --- rehabilitation --- FFR --- inclusive design --- ergonomics --- disability --- gerontechnology