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This book examines the contribution of the German biologist Herbert Bach (1926 - 1996) to physical anthropology and human genetics in Eastern Germany. It highlights his scientific achievements and publications, his work as director (1960 - 1993) and lecturer at the Institute of Anthropology in Jena (Germany). In order to trace his contributions, this work outlines the previous historical development of the Institute of Anthropology under Hans Friedrich Karl Günther (1930 - 1935) and Bernhard Struck (1936 - 1960). Bach fostered the cooperation between anthropology and genetics by examining anthropological data within a genetic framework. His major accomplishments included the prehistoric anthropology of former populations in central Germany and the implementation of genetic counseling services in Eastern Germany. As director of the Institute of Anthropology, he advanced anthropometrie and prehistoric anthropology and expanded teaching in content and scope. He elaborated new anthropological curricula of biologists, teachers and physicians. In addition Bach re-built the anthropological institute, shifting its focus from ethnology to genetics and expanding the scope of research and teaching. He also integrated the institute into a network of genetic counseling services.

Biology, life sciences --- Innovation --- Anthropologie --- Biologie --- Deutsche Demokratische Republik --- Genetik --- Humangenetik --- Jena

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Spätestens mit Inkrafttreten des Gendiagnostikgesetzes wird in Recht, Ethik und Genetik verstärkt diskutiert, wie das dort dem Grunde nach anerkannte "Recht auf Nichtwissen" in den jeweiligen konkreten Anwendungskontexten rechtspraktisch operationalisiert werden kann. Vor diesem Hintergrund etablierte sich eine vom BMBF geförderte Göttinger Projektgruppe (2013-2015), die sich aus renommierten Vertretern der Fachdisziplinen Ethik, Humangenetik, Genetischer Psychiatrie und Recht zusammensetzte. Ihr Ziel war es, unter besonderem Fokus auf die aktuellen bzw. absehbaren technologischen Entwicklungen der modernen Gensequenzierung den zentralen Wertekonflikt im Spannungsfeld von "Autonomie" und "ärztlicher Fürsorge" interdisziplinär und systematisch unter anderem auf Grundlage einer begleitenden Fragebogenstudie zu analysieren. Dieser Band bündelt die wesentlichen Erkenntnisse der einzelnen Forschungsdisziplinen; zudem beziehen weitere namhafte Experten zu den Ergebnissen und aktuellen Entwicklungen vertiefend Stellung.

reproductive medicine --- medical care --- Selbstbestimmungrecht --- Self-determination --- sequencing --- ärztliche Fürsorge --- Reproduktionsmedizin --- Humangenetik --- human genetics --- Gensequenzierung --- genetic diagnostics --- Gendiagnostik --- Autonomie --- autonomy --- Familie --- family

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Medical genetics --- Medical genetics. --- Clinical genetics --- Diseases --- Heredity of disease --- Genetic aspects --- Human genetics --- Medical sciences --- Pathology --- Genetic disorders --- Genetics, Medical. --- Génétique humaine --- Génétique médicale --- Medische genetica. --- Humangenetik --- Zeitschrift --- Erbkrankheit --- Angeborene Krankheit --- Congenitale Krankheit --- Kongenitale Krankheit --- Konnatale Krankheit --- Angeborene Krankheiten --- Krankheit --- Idiopathische Krankheit --- Genetische Krankheit --- Heredopathie --- Genetisch bedingte Krankheit --- Genetisches Syndrom --- Erbkrankheiten --- Periodikum --- Zeitschriften --- Presse --- Fortlaufendes Sammelwerk --- Medizinische Genetik --- Anthropogenetik --- Mensch --- Medizin --- Genetik --- Medical Genetics --- Anthropology, Physical --- Chromosome Disorders --- Sex Chromosome Disorders --- Genetic Diseases, Inborn --- Molecular Medicine --- Genetics --- Genetics, Medical --- Génétique médicale. --- Human genetics. --- Heredity, Human --- Human biology --- Physical anthropology --- Humangenetik. --- Zeitschrift. --- Erbkrankheit. --- Angeborene Krankheit. --- Génétique humaine --- Génétique médicale --- Génétique médicale.

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Medical genetics --- Genetic disorders --- Public health --- Health education --- Community health services --- Epidemiology --- Community Health Services. --- Genetic Screening. --- Genetics, Medical. --- Health Education. --- Primary Health Care. --- Community health services. --- Epidemiology. --- Health education. --- Medical genetics. --- Public health. --- Gesundheitsfürsorge. --- Humangenetik. --- Soziobiologie. --- Diagnosis --- Diagnosis. --- Health --- Hygiene --- Genetic diagnosis --- Community health --- Health services --- Hygiene, Public --- Hygiene, Social --- Public health services --- Public hygiene --- Sanitary affairs --- Social hygiene --- Clinical genetics --- Diseases --- Heredity of disease --- Neighborhood health centers --- Primary Healthcare --- Primary Care --- Care, Primary --- Care, Primary Health --- Health Care, Primary --- Healthcare, Primary --- Education, Community Health --- Health Education, Community --- Community Health Education --- Education, Health --- Human Genetics --- Medical Genetics --- Genetics, Human --- Genetic Screening --- Predictive Genetic Testing --- Predictive Testing, Genetic --- Testing, Genetic Predisposition --- Genetic Predisposition Testing --- Genetic Predictive Testing --- Genetic Screenings --- Genetic Testing, Predictive --- Predisposition Testing, Genetic --- Screening, Genetic --- Screenings, Genetic --- Testing, Genetic --- Testing, Genetic Predictive --- Testing, Predictive Genetic --- Genetic Predisposition to Disease --- Community Healthcare --- Health Services, Community --- Services, Community Health --- Community Health Care --- Care, Community Health --- Community Health Service --- Community Healthcares --- Health Care, Community --- Health Service, Community --- Healthcare, Community --- Healthcares, Community --- Service, Community Health --- Congenital diseases --- Disorders, Genetic --- Disorders, Inherited --- Genetic diseases --- Hereditary diseases --- Inherited diseases --- Study and teaching --- Genetic aspects --- education --- diagnosis --- Communication in medicine --- Education --- Health promotion --- Preventive health services --- Human services --- Biosecurity --- Health literacy --- Medicine, Preventive --- National health services --- Sanitation --- Human genetics --- Medical sciences --- Pathology --- Regional medical programs --- Anthropology, Physical --- Chromosome Disorders --- Sex Chromosome Disorders --- Genetic Diseases, Inborn --- Molecular Medicine --- Prenatal Diagnosis --- Preimplantation Diagnosis --- Cytogenetic Analysis --- Molecular Diagnostic Techniques --- Databases, Genetic --- Databases, Nucleic Acid --- Genetic Privacy --- Public Health Administration --- Social Work --- Community Health Planning --- Genetic Testing. --- Gesundheitsfürsorge --- Humangenetik --- Soziobiologie --- Sozialbiologie --- Biosoziologie --- Medizinische Genetik --- Anthropogenetik --- Mensch --- Medizin --- Genetik --- Community Medicine --- Gesundheitshilfe --- Sozialarbeit --- Sozialmedizin --- Gesundheitsvorsorge --- Gesundheitsförderung --- Gesundheitsförderung --- Access to Primary Care --- Paramedicine