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Book
Emerging Chemicals and Human Health
Author:
ISBN: 981329535X 9813295341 Year: 2019 Publisher: Singapore : Springer Singapore : Imprint: Springer,

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Abstract

This book mainly focuses on advances made over the past 10 years on the exposure, metabolism, transformation, toxicity, molecular mechanism and biomarkers of emerging chemicals in humans. Emerging chemicals' pollution is a hot issue in the field of environmental health. Emerging chemicals refer to a class of compounds widely existing in the environment and potentially harmful to the ecological environment and human health. They are also the preferred substances for future environmental control. The list of emerging chemicals include human drugs and personal care products (PPCPs), endocrine disruptors (EDC), persistent organic pollutants (POPs), veterinary drugs and nanomaterials. However, the environmental and health hazard characteristics of most emerging chemicals are not clear. The aim of this book is to stimulate further research in new directions by providing novel and provocative insights into the exposure assessment and potential mechanisms of emerging chemicals in humans. It also offers a state-of-the-art report on recent discoveries concerning emerging chemicals and where the field is going.

Keywords

Pharmacology. --- Public health. --- Environmental health. --- Pharmacology/Toxicology. --- Public Health. --- Environmental Health. --- Environmental quality --- Health --- Health ecology --- Public health --- Environmental engineering --- Health risk assessment --- Community health --- Health services --- Hygiene, Public --- Hygiene, Social --- Public health services --- Public hygiene --- Social hygiene --- Human services --- Biosecurity --- Health literacy --- Medicine, Preventive --- National health services --- Sanitation --- Drug effects --- Medical pharmacology --- Medical sciences --- Chemicals --- Chemotherapy --- Drugs --- Pharmacy --- Health aspects --- Environmental aspects --- Physiological effect --- Pollution --- Physiological effect. --- Contaminants persistents --- Salut pública --- Higiene pública --- Higiene social --- Salubritat --- Sanitat --- Sanitat pública --- Salut --- Serveis socials --- Abastament d'aigua --- Assistència sanitària --- Avaluació del risc per la salut --- Cementiris --- Contaminació --- Contaminació de l'aigua --- Cribratge --- Desinfecció --- Enginyeria sanitària --- Enterrament --- Epidemiologia --- Higiene ambiental --- Higiene escolar --- Higiene industrial --- Higiene rural --- Higiene veterinària --- Hospitals --- Inspecció dels aliments --- Infermeria de salut pública --- Malalties professionals --- Malalties infeccioses --- Manipulació dels aliments --- Medicina social --- Planificació sanitària --- Salut mental --- Salut mundial --- Salut pública dental --- Serveis sanitaris --- Soroll --- Veterinària preventiva --- Legislació sanitària --- Medicina preventiva --- Política sanitària --- Protecció del consumidor --- Sanejament --- Substàncies químiques persistents --- Contaminants


Book
Gut Remediation of Environmental Pollutants : Potential Roles of Probiotics and Gut Microbiota
Authors: ---
ISBN: 9811547599 9811547580 Year: 2020 Publisher: Singapore : Springer Singapore : Imprint: Springer,

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Abstract

This book focuses on probiotics and gut microbiota, as well as their roles in alleviating the toxicity of various environmental pollutants, presenting the latest research findings and explaining advanced research methods and tools. At the same time, it offers suggestions for future research directions. Further, the book introduces readers to the concept of gut remediation, a potential approach to reducing environmental-pollutant toxicity in vivo, based on modulation of gut microbiota using probiotic supplements. Lastly it provides suggestions for further reading.

Keywords

Gastrointestinal system --- Microbiology. --- Prebiotics --- Probiotics --- Environment. --- Environmental health. --- Pollution. --- Microbial ecology. --- Food Microbiology. --- Environment, general. --- Environmental Health. --- Pollution, general. --- Microbial Ecology. --- Environmental microbiology --- Microorganisms --- Ecology --- Microbiology --- Chemical pollution --- Chemicals --- Contamination of environment --- Environmental pollution --- Pollution --- Contamination (Technology) --- Asbestos abatement --- Bioremediation --- Environmental engineering --- Environmental quality --- Factory and trade waste --- Hazardous waste site remediation --- Hazardous wastes --- In situ remediation --- Lead abatement --- Pollutants --- Refuse and refuse disposal --- Health --- Health ecology --- Public health --- Health risk assessment --- Microbial biology --- Biology --- Environmental aspects --- Health aspects --- Microbiota intestinal --- Toxicologia --- Contaminants --- Agents contaminants --- Contaminants ambientals --- Contaminants químics --- Productes contaminants --- Substàncies contaminants --- Productes químics --- Contaminants orgànics de l'aigua --- Contaminants persistents --- Lixiviats --- Contaminació --- Farmacologia --- Dermatotoxicologia --- Immunotoxicologia --- Neurotoxicologia --- Toxicologia ambiental --- Toxicologia experimental --- Toxicologia industrial --- Toxicologia genètica --- Toxicologia pediàtrica --- Emmetzinament --- Intoxicació --- Verins --- Flora gastrointestinal --- Flora intestinal --- Flora microbiana intestinal --- Microbioma gastrointestinal --- Microbioma intestinal --- Microbiota gastrointestinal --- Microflora gastrointestinal --- Microflora intestinal --- Microbiota --- Balance of nature --- Bionomics --- Ecological processes --- Ecological science --- Ecological sciences --- Environment --- Environmental biology --- Oecology --- Environmental sciences --- Population biology


Book
Microplastics in Terrestrial Environments : Emerging Contaminants and Major Challenges
Authors: ---
ISBN: 3030562719 3030562700 Year: 2020 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer,

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Abstract

This book focuses on microplastics as emerging persistent contaminants in terrestrial environments. Scientists from around the globe review recent advances in multi-disciplinary research on micro(nano)plastics, including analytical methods; the sources, fate and distribution of microplastics; ecological risks; toxicity and health risks; and control and countermeasures for microplastics in terrestrial environments. Offering a comprehensive overview of microplastics in terrestrial environments, the book is a valuable resource for environmental researchers, ecologists and toxicologists, as well as for policymakers and non-experts.

Keywords

Environmental chemistry. --- Pollution. --- Environmental management. --- Medicine. --- Analytical chemistry. --- Environmental Chemistry. --- Pollution, general. --- Environmental Management. --- Biomedicine, general. --- Analytical Chemistry. --- Chemical pollution --- Chemicals --- Contamination of environment --- Environmental pollution --- Pollution --- Contamination (Technology) --- Asbestos abatement --- Bioremediation --- Environmental engineering --- Environmental quality --- Factory and trade waste --- Hazardous waste site remediation --- Hazardous wastes --- In situ remediation --- Lead abatement --- Pollutants --- Refuse and refuse disposal --- Analysis, Chemical --- Analytical chemistry --- Chemical analysis --- Metallurgical analysis --- Mineralogy, Determinative --- Health Workforce --- Environmental stewardship --- Stewardship, Environmental --- Environmental sciences --- Management --- Chemistry, Environmental --- Chemistry --- Ecology --- Environmental aspects --- Analytic chemistry --- Chemistry, Analytic --- Microplastics. --- Microbeads --- Plastic particles --- Plastic marine debris --- Plastics --- Microplàstics --- Contaminants --- Química ambiental --- Gestió ambiental --- Control mediambiental --- Ecogestió --- Gestió del medi ambient --- Gestió ecològica --- Gestió mediambiental --- Ciències ambientals --- Política ambiental --- Gestió de recursos naturals --- Gestió dels ecosistemes --- Sistemes de gestió mediambiental --- Química del medi ambient --- Química --- Geoquímica ambiental --- Agents contaminants --- Contaminants ambientals --- Contaminants químics --- Productes contaminants --- Substàncies contaminants --- Productes químics --- Contaminants orgànics de l'aigua --- Contaminants persistents --- Lixiviats --- Contaminació --- Partícules de plàstic --- Plàstics


Book
Environmental Contaminants: Ecological Implications and Management
Author:
ISBN: 9811379041 9811379033 Year: 2019 Publisher: Singapore : Springer Nature Singapore : Imprint: Springer,

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Abstract

As we know, rapid industrialization is a serious concern in the context of a healthy environment. Various physico-chemical and biological approaches for the removal of toxic pollutants are available, but unfortunately these are not very effective. Biological approaches using microorganisms (bacterial/fungi/algae), green plants or their enzymes to degrade/detoxify environmental contaminants such as endocrine disrupting chemicals, toxic metals, pesticides, dyes, petroleum hydrocarbons and phenolic compounds are eco-friendly and low cost. This book provides a much-needed, comprehensive overview of the various types of contaminants, their toxicological effects on the environment, humans, animals and plants as well as various eco-friendly approaches for their management (degradation/detoxification). As such it is a valuable resource for a wide range of students, scientists and researchers in microbiology, biotechnology, environmental sciences.

Keywords

Environmental toxicology. --- Pollutants. --- Groundwater --- Soil remediation. --- Purification. --- Cleanup of contaminated soil --- Remediation of contaminated soil --- Soil cleanup --- Soil contamination remediation --- Soil protection --- Soil pollution --- Chemical pollutants --- Contaminants, Environmental --- Environmental contaminants --- Environmental pollutants --- Chemicals --- Pollution --- Ecotoxicology --- Pollutants --- Environmental health --- Toxicology --- Environmental management. --- Environmental chemistry. --- Environmental engineering. --- Biotechnology. --- Environmental sciences. --- Environment. --- Environmental Management. --- Environmental Chemistry. --- Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology. --- Environmental Science and Engineering. --- Environment Studies. --- Environmental science --- Science --- Chemical engineering --- Genetic engineering --- Environmental control --- Environmental effects --- Environmental stresses --- Engineering --- Environmental protection --- Sustainable engineering --- Chemistry, Environmental --- Chemistry --- Ecology --- Environmental stewardship --- Stewardship, Environmental --- Environmental sciences --- Management --- Contaminació --- Contaminants --- Gestió ambiental --- Control mediambiental --- Ecogestió --- Gestió del medi ambient --- Gestió ecològica --- Gestió mediambiental --- Ciències ambientals --- Política ambiental --- Gestió de recursos naturals --- Gestió dels ecosistemes --- Sistemes de gestió mediambiental --- Agents contaminants --- Contaminants ambientals --- Contaminants químics --- Productes contaminants --- Substàncies contaminants --- Productes químics --- Contaminants orgànics de l'aigua --- Contaminants persistents --- Lixiviats --- Contaminació ambiental --- Contaminació industrial --- Contaminació química --- Pol·lució --- Influència de l'home en la natura --- Salut pública --- Bioremediació --- Catàstrofes ecològiques --- Contaminació acústica --- Contaminació agrícola --- Contaminació atmosfèrica --- Contaminació de l'aigua --- Contaminació dels sòls --- Contaminació lumínica --- Contaminació microbiana --- Contaminació radioactiva --- Contaminació transfronterera --- Efecte de la contaminació sobre els animals --- Sediments contaminats --- Descontaminació --- Residus perillosos --- Balance of nature --- Biology --- Bionomics --- Ecological processes --- Ecological science --- Ecological sciences --- Environment --- Environmental biology --- Oecology --- Population biology --- Bioremediation. --- Environmental Sciences. --- Environmental biotechnology --- Biodegradation


Book
Contaminants in Agriculture
Authors: --- --- ---
ISBN: 303041552X 3030415511 9783030415525 Year: 2020 Publisher: Cham Springer International Publishing :Imprint: Springer

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Abstract

This comprehensive volume covers recent studies into agricultural problems caused by soil and water contamination. Considering the importance of agricultural crops to human health, the editors have focused on chapters detailing the negative impact of heavy metals, excessive chemical fertilizer use, nutrients, pesticides, herbicides, insecticides, agricultural wastes and toxic pollutants, among others, on agricultural soil and crops. In addition, the chapters offer solutions to these negative impacts through various scientific approaches, including using biotechnology, nanotechnology, nutrient management strategies, biofertilizers, as well as potent PGRs and elicitors. This book serves as a key source of information on scientific and engineered approaches and challenges for the bioremediation of agricultural contamination worldwide. This book should be helpful for research students, teachers, agriculturalists, agronomists, botanists, and plant growers, as well as in the fields of agriculture, agronomy, plant science, plant biology, and biotechnology, among others. It serves as an excellent reference on the current research and future directions of contaminants in agriculture from laboratory research to field application.

Keywords

Agricultural pollution. --- Soil pollution. --- Contamination of soil --- Soil contamination --- Pollution --- Soils --- Soil remediation --- Soil salinization --- Agricultural runoff --- Runoff, Agricultural --- Agriculture --- Environmental aspects --- Agriculture. --- Plant ecology. --- Plant anatomy. --- Plant development. --- Plant breeding. --- Plant physiology. --- Plant Ecology. --- Plant Anatomy/Development. --- Plant Breeding/Biotechnology. --- Plant Physiology. --- Botany --- Plants --- Physiology --- Crops --- Breeding --- Development of plants --- Plant development --- Developmental biology --- Growth (Plants) --- Plant structure --- Structural botany --- Vegetable anatomy --- Anatomy --- Phytoecology --- Vegetation ecology --- Ecology --- Farming --- Husbandry --- Industrial arts --- Life sciences --- Food supply --- Land use, Rural --- Ontogeny --- Structure --- Floristic ecology --- Contaminants --- Agricultura --- Llibres electrònics --- e-books --- Llibre electrònic --- Llibres en línia --- Llibres interactius --- Llibres online --- Llibres --- Lectura sobre pantalla --- Agronomia --- Ciències de la vida --- Agricultura biològica --- Agricultura de muntanya --- Agricultura de precisió --- Agricultura de subsistència --- Agricultura sostenible --- Agricultura urbana --- Agrosilvicultura --- Aqüicultura --- Arbres --- Boscos --- Climatologia agrícola --- Conreu --- Conreus de regadiu --- Conreus extensius --- Dones en l'agricultura --- Extensió agrària --- Floricultura --- Indústria agrícola --- Indústria ramadera --- Investigació agrícola --- Jardineria --- Millorament selectiu de plantes --- Pagesia --- Pastures --- Productes agrícoles --- Protecció de les plantes --- Revolució verda --- Silvicultura --- Zootècnia --- Història de l'agricultura --- Pagesos --- Ramaderia --- Agents contaminants --- Contaminants ambientals --- Contaminants químics --- Productes contaminants --- Substàncies contaminants --- Productes químics --- Contaminants orgànics de l'aigua --- Contaminants persistents --- Lixiviats --- Contaminació --- Pollutants. --- Chemical pollutants --- Contaminants, Environmental --- Environmental contaminants --- Environmental pollutants --- Chemicals


Book
Microbial Technology for Health and Environment
Author:
ISBN: 9811526796 9811526788 Year: 2020 Publisher: Singapore : Springer Singapore : Imprint: Springer,

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Abstract

Rampant industrialization has caused high levels of contamination by various toxic chemicals in our water bodies, which is a matter of concern in terms of ecosystems, as well as human and animal health. Polluted wastewater can contaminate drinking water and is also is a causal factor for bio-magnification of heavy metals into our food cycle. In the last decade, several methodologies have been adopted to clean the wastewaters, and among these, microbial remediation has emerged as an effective technology. Several variants of microbial technologies have been developed for wastewater treatment and biodegradation specific to the industry, type of waste and toxicity of the chemicals. This book describes the recent advances in microbial degradation and microbial remediation of various xenobiotic compounds in soil and wastewater. It also explains various modern microbial technologies for biodegradation and wastewater treatment. It covers various microbial technologies for wastewater treatment, biodegradation, bioremediation and solid waste management. Gathering contributions from leading international it focuses on the status quo in industrial wastewater treatment and its biodegradation. The book is intended for researchers in the field of industrial wastewater, students of environmental sciences and practitioners in water pollution abatement.

Keywords

Microbiology. --- Water pollution. --- Pollution prevention. --- Environmental engineering. --- Biotechnology. --- Environmental chemistry. --- Waste Water Technology / Water Pollution Control / Water Management / Aquatic Pollution. --- Industrial Pollution Prevention. --- Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology. --- Environmental Chemistry. --- Chemistry, Environmental --- Chemistry --- Ecology --- Chemical engineering --- Genetic engineering --- Environmental control --- Environmental effects --- Environmental stresses --- Engineering --- Environmental health --- Environmental protection --- Pollution --- Sustainable engineering --- Prevention of pollution --- Aquatic pollution --- Fresh water --- Fresh water pollution --- Freshwater pollution --- Inland water pollution --- Lake pollution --- Lakes --- Reservoirs --- River pollution --- Rivers --- Stream pollution --- Water contamination --- Water pollutants --- Water pollution --- Waste disposal in rivers, lakes, etc. --- Microbial biology --- Biology --- Microorganisms --- Control --- Prevention and control --- Microbial biotechnology. --- Microbiota. --- Biotechnology --- Industrial microbiology --- Biotechnological microorganisms --- Biotechnologies --- Microbial Community --- Microbial Community Composition --- Microbial Community Structure --- Human Microbiome --- Microbiome --- Microbiome, Human --- Community Composition, Microbial --- Community Structure, Microbial --- Community, Microbial --- Composition, Microbial Community --- Human Microbiomes --- Microbial Communities --- Microbial Community Compositions --- Microbial Community Structures --- Microbiomes --- Microbiotas --- Metagenome --- Microorganismos y Agricultura (70745215) |x Bibliografía recomendada --- Biotecnologia microbiana --- Contaminants --- Sòls --- Depuració d'aigües residuals --- Desinfecció d'aigües residuals --- Purificació d'aigües residuals --- Tractament d'aigües residuals --- Bacteriologia --- Plantes de tractament d'aigües residuals --- Reutilització de l'aigua --- Tractament biològic de depuració d'aigües residuals --- Aigües residuals --- Geomaterials --- Compost --- Drenatge --- Humus --- Laterita --- Partícules (Matèria) --- Recuperació de terres --- Regatge --- Rizosfera --- Sòls àcids --- Sòls agrícoles --- Sòls àrids --- Sòls forestals --- Sòls gelats --- Sòls volcànics --- Subsòls --- Aeració dels sòls --- Química agrícola --- Agents contaminants --- Contaminants ambientals --- Contaminants químics --- Productes contaminants --- Substàncies contaminants --- Productes químics --- Contaminants orgànics de l'aigua --- Contaminants persistents --- Lixiviats --- Contaminació --- Biotecnologia de microorganismes --- Biotecnologia --- Microbiologia industrial --- Conversió de la biomassa


Book
Removal of emerging contaminants through microbial processes
Author:
ISBN: 9811559015 9811559007 Year: 2021 Publisher: Singapore : Springer,

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Abstract

The abundance of organic pollutants found in wastewater affect urban surface waters. Traditional wastewater management technologies focus on the removal of suspended solids, nutrients and bacteria, however, new pollutants such as synthetic or naturally occurring chemicals are often not monitored in the environment despite having the potential to enter the environment and cause adverse ecological and human health effects. Collectively referred to as "emerging contaminants," they are mostly derived from domestic activities and occur in trace concentrations ranging from pico to micrograms per liter. Environmental contaminants are resistant to conventional wastewater treatment processes and most of them remain unaffected, causing contamination of receiving water. This in turn leads to the need for advanced wastewater treatment processes capable of removing environmental contaminants to ensure safe fresh water sources. This book provides an up-to-date overview of the current bioremediation strategies, including their limitations, challenges and their potential application to remove environmental pollutants. It also introduces the latest trends and advances in environmental bioremediation, and presents the state-of-the-art in biological and chemical wastewater treatment processes. As such, it will appeal to researchers and policy-makers, as well as undergraduate and graduate environmental sciences students.

Keywords

Microbiology. --- Waste management. --- Water pollution. --- Pollution prevention. --- Environmental chemistry. --- Microbial ecology. --- Waste Management/Waste Technology. --- Waste Water Technology / Water Pollution Control / Water Management / Aquatic Pollution. --- Industrial Pollution Prevention. --- Environmental Chemistry. --- Microbial Ecology. --- Environmental microbiology --- Microorganisms --- Ecology --- Microbiology --- Chemistry, Environmental --- Chemistry --- Pollution --- Prevention of pollution --- Environmental protection --- Aquatic pollution --- Fresh water --- Fresh water pollution --- Freshwater pollution --- Inland water pollution --- Lake pollution --- Lakes --- Reservoirs --- River pollution --- Rivers --- Stream pollution --- Water contamination --- Water pollutants --- Water pollution --- Waste disposal in rivers, lakes, etc. --- Microbial biology --- Biology --- Control --- Prevention and control --- Refuse and refuse disposal. --- Water --- Salvage (Waste, etc.) --- Pollution. --- Conversion of waste products --- Industrial salvage --- Recovery of waste products --- Solid waste management --- Utilization of waste products --- Waste management --- Waste reclamation --- Waste products --- Recycling (Waste, etc.) --- Refuse and refuse disposal --- Discarded materials --- Disposal of refuse --- Garbage --- Household waste --- Household wastes --- Rubbish --- Trash --- Waste disposal --- Wastes, Household --- Sanitation --- Factory and trade waste --- Pollution control industry --- Street cleaning --- Environmental aspects --- Ecologia microbiana --- Biodegradació --- Contaminants --- Contaminació de l'aigua --- Control de la contaminació --- Química ambiental --- Química del medi ambient --- Ciències ambientals --- Química --- Geoquímica ambiental --- Prevenció de la contaminació --- Protecció ambiental --- Descontaminació de dipòsits de residus perillosos --- Minimització de residus --- Seguiment ambiental --- Aigua contaminada --- Contaminació d'aigües --- Contaminació dels corrents d'aigua --- Contaminació dels cursos d'aigua --- Contaminació dels rius --- Contaminació --- Salut pública --- Contaminació del mar --- Contaminants emergents en l'aigua --- Abastament d'aigua --- Contaminants orgànics de l'aigua --- Agents contaminants --- Contaminants ambientals --- Contaminants químics --- Productes contaminants --- Substàncies contaminants --- Productes químics --- Contaminants persistents --- Lixiviats --- Biocorrosió --- Biodeterioració --- Corrosió biològica --- Degradació biològica --- Descomposició (Biologia) --- Bioquímica --- Descomposició (Química) --- Bioremediació --- Enzims microbians --- Tractament biològic de depuració d'aigües residuals --- Ecologia dels microorganismes --- Microbiologia ambiental --- Microbiologia del medi ambient --- Ecologia --- Microbiologia --- Biofilms --- Relacions planta-microbi --- Reducció del diòxid de carboni

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