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Church charities --- Church and social problems --- Voluntarism --- Eglise --- Eglise et problèmes sociaux --- Bénévolat --- History --- Congress --- Oeuvres de bienfaisance --- Histoire --- Congrès --- Charité chrétienne --- --Bienfaisance --- --XIXe-XXe s., --- France --- --Allemagne --- --Church charities --- Social history --- XIXth century --- Eglise et problèmes sociaux --- Bénévolat --- Congrès --- Bienfaisance --- XIXe-XXe s., 1801-2000 --- Church charities - France - History - 19th century --- Church charities - France - History - 20th century --- Church charities - Germany - History - 19th century --- Church charities - Germany - History - 20th century --- Church and social problems - France - History - 19th century --- Church and social problems - France - History - 20th century --- Church and social problems - Germany - History - 19th century --- Church and social problems - Germany - History - 20th century --- Allemagne

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iteur: Perçue dès la fin du XIXe siècle comme secondaire, vouée à s'éteindre au profit des assurances naissantes puis de la Sécurité sociale, l'assistance aux plus démunis revient aujourd'hui en force. Sa place dans les politiques publiques a beaucoup évolué au fil des décennies. D'abord monopole des oeuvres caritatives au siècle, elle est prise en charge par les municipalités à la fin du siècle, sur fond de Ille République sociale naissante ; ce n'est qu'ensuite, au tournant du XXe siècle, que l'Etat intervient par plusieurs lois sociales majeures. Cette histoire de l'assistance en France conduit à mettre en avant un fait occulté, et pourtant fondamental : l'aide aux pauvres s'est aussi faite sous double condition de vulnérabilité sociale et sanitaire. Indigents malades, vieillards, handicapés physiques et mentaux, femmes en couche, ont été des publics prioritaires, considérés comme non responsable de leur situation. Sous des formes certes atténuées, le traditionnel clivage entre " bons " et " mauvais " pauvres a longtemps perduré dans la France contemporaine. Cet ouvrage montre aussi que les pouvoirs publics, locaux et nationaux, se sont toujours appuyés sur les oeuvres caritatives, devenues aujourd'hui associations de solidarité. Une collaboration rendue nécessaire pour faire face à un fléau à nouveau actuel.

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Poor --- Charities --- Pauvres --- Oeuvres de bienfaisance --- History --- Histoire --- Disadvantaged, Economically --- Economically disadvantaged --- Impoverished people --- Low-income people --- Pauperism --- Poor, The --- Poor people --- Persons --- Social classes --- Poverty --- Alms and almsgiving --- Benevolent institutions --- Charitable institutions --- Endowed charities --- Institutions, Charitable and philanthropic --- Philanthropy --- Poor relief --- Private nonprofit social work --- Relief (Aid) --- Social welfare --- Associations, institutions, etc. --- Social service --- Endowments --- Economic conditions --- Societies, etc. --- Services for --- Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur (France) --- P.A.C.A. (Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur) --- PACA (Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur) --- Région Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur (France) --- Provence-Côte d'Azur (France) --- Economic conditions. --- Social history --- Medieval, 500-1500 --- France [Southern ] --- Public welfare --- Middle Ages, 500-1500 --- Charities - France - Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur - History - To 1500. --- Poor - France - Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur - History - To 1500.

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Women in charitable work --- Catholic women --- Charities --- Social movements --- Feminism --- History. --- Societies, etc. --- 267.5 --- 396 --- -Women, Catholic --- -Charities --- -Social movements --- -Catholic women --- Christian women --- Emancipation of women --- Feminist movement --- Women --- Women's lib --- Women's liberation --- Women's liberation movement --- Women's movement --- Anti-feminism --- Movements, Social --- Social history --- Social psychology --- Alms and almsgiving --- Benevolent institutions --- Charitable institutions --- Endowed charities --- Institutions, Charitable and philanthropic --- Philanthropy --- Poor relief --- Private nonprofit social work --- Relief (Aid) --- Social welfare --- Associations, institutions, etc. --- Poor --- Social service --- Endowments --- Charity --- Public welfare --- Religieuze verenigingen voor jonge vrouwen--(alfabetisch) --- Feminisme. Vrouwenbeweging. Vrouw en maatschappij --- History --- Societies, etc --- -History --- Emancipation --- Services for --- -Religieuze verenigingen voor jonge vrouwen--(alfabetisch) --- 396 Feminisme. Vrouwenbeweging. Vrouw en maatschappij --- 267.5 Religieuze verenigingen voor jonge vrouwen--(alfabetisch) --- -396 Feminisme. Vrouwenbeweging. Vrouw en maatschappij --- Women, Catholic --- Women in charitable work - France - History. --- Catholic women - France - Societies, etc. - History. --- Charities - France - History. --- Social movements - France - History. --- Feminism - France - History.

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In The Medieval Economy of Salvation, Adam J. Davis shows how the burgeoning commercial economy of western Europe in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries, alongside an emerging culture of Christian charity, led to the establishment of hundreds of hospitals and leper houses. Focusing on the county of Champagne, he looks at the ways in which charitable organizations and individuals-townspeople, merchants, aristocrats, and ecclesiastics-saw in these new institutions a means of infusing charitable giving and service with new social significance and heightened expectations of spiritual rewards.Hospitals served as visible symbols of piety and, as a result, were popular objects of benefaction. They also presented lay women and men with new penitential opportunities to personally perform the works of mercy, which many embraced as a way to earn salvation. At the same time, these establishments served a variety of functions beyond caring for the sick and the poor; as benefactors donated lands and money to them, hospitals became increasingly central to local economies, supplying loans, distributing food, and acting as landlords. In tracing the rise of the medieval hospital during a period of intense urbanization and the transition from a gift economy to a commercial one, Davis makes clear how embedded this charitable institution was in the wider social, cultural, religious, and economic fabric of medieval life.

History of France --- anno 1200-1299 --- 364 <09> --- Hospitals, Medieval --- Charities --- Charity --- Medical economics --- Hospitals --- Economics, Medical --- Health --- Health economics --- Hygiene --- Medical care --- Medicine --- Alms and almsgiving --- Conduct of life --- Benevolent institutions --- Charitable institutions --- Endowed charities --- Institutions, Charitable and philanthropic --- Philanthropy --- Poor relief --- Private nonprofit social work --- Relief (Aid) --- Social welfare --- Associations, institutions, etc. --- Poor --- Social service --- Endowments --- Medieval hospitals --- 364 <09> Geschiedenis van de maatschappelijke voorzorg en bijstand --- Geschiedenis van de maatschappelijke voorzorg en bijstand --- History --- Religious aspects --- Christianity --- history --- Economic aspects --- Societies, etc. --- Services for --- France. --- Miquelon and Saint Pierre --- Miquelon and St. Pierre --- St. Pierre and Miquelon --- Corsica --- Saint Pierre and Miquelon --- History. --- France, Christianity, religious culture, Champagne France. --- Hospitals medievals --- Caritat --- Economia de la salut --- Història --- Aspectes religiosos --- Església Catòlica, [Església Evangèlica, etc.] --- Amor al proïsme --- Altruisme --- Benevolència --- Ètica --- Perfecció --- Virtuts teologals --- Economia de l'assistència sanitària --- Economia mèdica --- Economia sanitària --- Medicina --- Salut --- Serveis mèdics --- Cristianisme --- Aspectes econòmics --- Hospitals, Medieval - France - Champagne-Ardenne - History. --- Charities - France - Champagne-Ardenne - History - To 1500. --- Charity - Religious aspects - Christianity - History - To 1500. --- Medical economics - France - Champagne-Ardenne - History - To 1500.