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Artificial foods. --- Biopolymers. --- Biopolymer --- Engineered foods --- Fabricated foods --- Food, Artificial --- Substitutes for food --- Synthetic foods --- Food --- Food substitutes --- Bioplastics --- Bioplastic
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"Carbohydrate Polymer Technologies and Applications is an open access scholarly journal devoted to scientific and technological aspects and applications of polymers and oligomers containing carbohydrate. ... Carbohydrate Polymer Technologies and Applications will cover most polymers and oligomers containing carbohydrate, including carbohydrate polymers, cyclodextrins, glycoproteins, glycolipids, dendrimers containing carbohydrate, glycopeptide linkages, glycoproteins, lipopolysaccharides, peptidoglycans and proteoglycans. ... From the molecular point of view, characteristics of the carbohydrate-containing molecule will be paramount covering analysis, molecular weight, structure, physicochemical aspects. Enzymic biodegradation and biosynthesis of carbohydrate-containing molecules will also be covered."--Publisher
Polymers --- Oligomers --- Polymers. --- Polymere --- Polymeride --- Polymers and polymerization --- Macromolecules --- Polymer --- Oligimers --- organic chemistry --- carbohydrate --- polymer --- oligomer --- biochemistry --- Oligomers. --- Polysaccharides --- Biopolymers --- Bioplastics --- Bioplastic --- Biopolymer --- Glycan --- Glycans --- Polysaccharide
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Bioconjugates. --- Biopolymers. --- Biopolymer --- Bioactive polymers --- Biological polymers --- Natural polymers --- Naturally occurring polymers --- Biomolecules --- Polymers --- Bioconjugate chemistry --- Conjugated biomolecules --- Conjugation biochemistry --- Conjugation chemistry --- Metabolic conjugation --- Bioplastics --- Bioplastic
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These days, massive consumer demands for short-term single-use plastic materials have produced huge plastic waste, which in turn has created tremendous environmental pollution. Biodegradable polymers or biopolymers can be used to develop alternatives to synthetic petroleum-based plastics. Different sources of biopolymers, like carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids, as well as biodegradable polymers such as polyesters, polyamides, polyurethanes, etc., have been utilized recently to make environmentally benign biodegradable plastic.
Technology: general issues --- History of engineering & technology --- Environmental science, engineering & technology --- pullulan/carrageenan --- CuSNP --- limonene --- composite film --- mechanical property --- antibacterial activity --- chitosan --- tannic acid --- titanium dioxide --- nanocomposite film --- mechanical properties --- antioxidant activity --- melanin --- carvacrol --- agricultural residues --- carboxymethyl cellulose --- bioactive films --- functional films --- antimicrobial activity --- long afterglow PP composites --- plasticizer --- thermal --- mechanical --- DNA films --- spin coating --- film uniformity --- solvent effect --- biobased materials --- biodegradable --- food packaging --- pectin film --- physicomechanical --- Salicornia ramosissima --- sustainability --- biopolymer --- nanocomposites --- shelf life --- antimicrobial --- flexible printed electronics --- flexible hybrid electronics --- biopolymer films --- renewable-based substrate --- screen-printing --- surface energy --- pullulan --- gelatin --- sodium alginate --- oil oxidation --- edible film --- grease packaging --- n/a --- curcumin --- diclofenac --- films --- biopolymers --- carrageenan/alginate/poloxamer --- wound healing --- carrageenalginate/poloxamer
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The development of civilization entails the need to find new technological solutions leading to products with new properties. Allies in these efforts are microorganisms that have developed skills to synthesize products with properties of interest to the industry, environmental remediation or water treatment. The evolution of the omics approaches brought new tools to explore the microbial diversity and microorganisms’ potential. These new methodological approaches are readily used in both industrial and environmental microbiology. This Special Issue collects research papers as well as review articles addressing recent advances on applied and environmental microbiology. The review articles critically discuss the importance of biopolymers, specifically xanthan gum, to improve soil properties and the importance that microorganisms of poorly explored environments, such as caves, may have in the production of new bioactive compounds. The microbiological aspects of wastewater treatment and occurrence of antibiotic resistance genes in wastewater and sludge are studied in two research papers. These works demonstrate the effect that treatment conditions may have in the modulation of the water bacterial communities and how treated wastewater may impact the receiving environment in terms of pollution with antibiotic resistance genes. Additionally, the influence that an invasive species (alligator weed) may have on wetlands organic matter accumulation and bacterial communities was studied, being demonstrated that the presence of the invasive weed affects the wetland microhabitat both in terms of organic matter content and bacterial communities structure.
Alternanthera philoxeroide --- bacterial composition --- organic matter --- wetland --- antibiotic resistance --- wastewater --- WWTP --- ARGs --- sulfonamides --- fluoroquinolones --- intermittent aeration --- TSS-rich meat-processing wastewater --- extracellular polymeric substances --- complete denitrification --- microbial structure --- karst --- methane --- carbon dioxide --- greenhouse gases --- methanotrophy --- cave bacteria --- bioactive compounds --- geotechnical engineering --- microbiology --- biopolymer --- bioclogging --- xanthan gum --- soil improvement --- n/a
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This book collects the publications of the special Topic Scientific advances in STEM: from Professor to students. The aim is to contribute to the advancement of the Science and Engineering fields and their impact on the industrial sector, which requires a multidisciplinary approach. University generates and transmits knowledge to serve society. Social demands continuously evolve, mainly because of cultural, scientific, and technological development. Researchers must contextualize the subjects they investigate to their application to the local industry and community organizations, frequently using a multidisciplinary point of view, to enhance the progress in a wide variety of fields (aeronautics, automotive, biomedical, electrical and renewable energy, communications, environmental, electronic components, etc.). Most investigations in the fields of science and engineering require the work of multidisciplinary teams, representing a stockpile of research projects in different stages (final year projects, master’s or doctoral studies). In this context, this Topic offers a framework for integrating interdisciplinary research, drawing together experimental and theoretical contributions in a wide variety of fields.
solar energy applications --- additive manufacturing --- coatings --- functional materials --- tribological and mechanical behavior --- bio residues --- biopolymer --- computer architecture --- artificial intelligence --- smart cities --- energy forecasting --- food --- sustainable cities and industries --- life cycle assessment --- emerging pollutants --- porous materials --- cellular and bacterial behavior --- powder technology
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The oil industry has, in the last decade, seen successful applications of nanotechnology in completion systems, completion fluids, drilling fluids, and in improvements of well constructions, equipment, and procedures. However, very few full field applications of nanoparticles as an additive to injection fluids for enhanced oil recovery (EOR) have been reported. Many types of chemical enhanced oil recovery methods have been used in fields all over the world for many decades and have resulted in higher recovery, but the projects have very often not been economic. Therefore, the oil industry is searching for a more efficient enhanced oil recovery method. Based on the success of nanotechnology in various areas of the oil industry, nanoparticles have been extensively studied as an additive in injection fluids for EOR. This book includes a selection of research articles on the use of nanoparticles for EOR application. The articles are discussing nanoparticles as additive in waterflooding and surfactant flooding, stability and wettability alteration ability of nanoparticles and nanoparticle stabilized foam for CO2-EOR. The book also includes articles on nanoparticles as an additive in biopolymer flooding and studies on the use of nanocellulose as a method to increase the viscosity of injection water. Mathematical models of the injection of nanoparticle-polymer solutions are also presented.
nanomaterials --- pore throat size distribution --- mercury injection capillary pressure --- interfacial tension --- contact angle --- enhanced oil recovery --- surfactant --- nanoparticle --- chemical flooding --- nanocellulose --- cellulose nanocrystals --- TEMPO-oxidized cellulose nanofibrils --- microfluidics --- biopolymer --- silica nanoparticles --- nanoparticle stability --- reservoir condition --- reservoir rock --- crude oil --- nanoparticle agglomeration --- polymer flooding --- formation rheological characteristics --- polymer concentration --- recovery factor --- mathematical model --- nanoparticles --- foam --- CO2 EOR --- CO2 mobility control --- nanotechnology for EOR --- nanoparticles stability --- polymer-coated nanoparticles --- core flood --- EOR --- wettability alteration --- nanoparticle-stabilized emulsion and flow diversion --- n/a
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The exploitation of naturally occurring polymers to engineer advanced nanocomposites and hybrid materials is the focus of increasing scientific activity, explained by growing environmental concerns and interest in the peculiar features and multiple functionalities of these macromolecules. Natural polymers, such as polysaccharides and proteins, present a remarkable potential for the design of all kinds of materials for application in a multitude of domains. This Special Issue collected the work of scientists on the current developments in the field of multifunctional biopolymer-based nanocomposites and hybrid materials with a particular emphasis on their production methodologies, properties, and prominent applications. Thus, materials related to bio-based nanocomposites and hybrid materials manufactured with different partners, namely natural polymers, bioactive compounds, and inorganic nanoparticles, are reported in the Special Issue Advanced Biopolymer-Based Nanocomposites and Hybrid Materials.
biopolymer --- silk fibroin --- aerogel --- fiber --- nanomaterials --- nanoparticles --- noble metals --- gold --- platinum --- palladium --- bacterial nanocellulose --- poly(2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine) --- zwitterionic nanocomposites --- dye removal --- water remediation --- antibacterial activity --- lignin --- polylactic acid (PLA) --- 3D printing --- biocomposites --- biopolymers --- bioactive surfaces --- biomaterials --- hybrid organometallic polymers --- laser two-photon polymerisation --- tissue engineering --- gold nanoparticles --- fucoidan --- microwave irradiation --- antitumoral activity --- darkfield imaging --- hyaluronic acid --- Tyrosine --- viscoelastic modulus of HS-IPN hydrogels --- hBMSC differentiations --- nucleus pulposus --- n/a
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Collagen. --- Collagène --- Chemistry. --- Chemistry, Organic. --- Organic Chemistry. --- Collagen --- Biopolymers --- Extracellular Matrix Proteins --- Polymers --- Scleroproteins --- Proteins --- Macromolecular Substances --- Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins --- Chemicals and Drugs --- Biochemistry --- Chemistry --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- 547.96 --- 547.96 Proteins --- Macromolecular Complexes --- Macromolecular Compounds --- Macromolecular Compounds and Complexes --- Complexes, Macromolecular --- Compounds, Macromolecular --- Substances, Macromolecular --- Gene Products, Protein --- Gene Proteins --- Protein Gene Products --- Proteins, Gene --- Polymer --- Matrix Proteins, Extracellular --- Proteins, Extracellular Matrix --- Biopolymer --- Avicon --- Avitene --- Collagen Felt --- Collagen Fleece --- Collagenfleece --- Collastat --- Dermodress --- Microfibril Collagen Hemostat --- Pangen --- Zyderm --- alpha-Collagen --- Collagen Hemostat, Microfibril --- alpha Collagen --- Organic chemistry --- Fibrous Proteins --- Organic chemistry.
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Concern around environmental issues facing society has grown significantly in recent years. Reduction in damages resulting from both industrial and domestic waste has become a key topic as a means to address environmental problems and the exhaustion of natural resources. Likewise, the use of materials of polymeric origin in applications such as tissue regeneration, controlled release of medicines, packaging, soil remediation, etc., makes the development of materials biodegradable in biological media increasingly important. Recently, significant progress has been achieved in the creation of biodegradable polymeric formulations with functionalities similar to those of non-biodegradable polymers, both of natural and of synthetic origin, extending their applicability to fields such as food packaging, electronics, production of health-related materials, agriculture, etc. In this context, biodegradable nanocomposites offer new and exciting possibilities. This book deals with the development of functional polymer nanocomposites that can undergo biodegradation in different media, including biological systems, soils, landfills, etc. Original and review articles covering aspects of polymer science and technology, such as synthesis, processing, characterization, properties, and applications of functional biodegradable nanocomposites for different applications, are included in this book.
Technology: general issues --- History of engineering & technology --- Materials science --- biodegradable --- biocompatible --- electronics --- nanocomposites --- polymer microgels --- hybrid microgels --- thermoresponsive --- rheology --- scaling theory --- fractal analysis --- poly(lactic acid) --- oligomeric lactic acid --- eco-friendly silver nanoparticles --- biopolymer properties --- antimicrobial activity --- packaging --- nanomaterials --- nanomedicine --- poly (lactic acid) --- shape memory properties --- biomedical --- thermoplastic polymer --- melt spinning --- thermoplastic yarn --- electric conductivity --- wearable textile --- biodegradable polymers --- coextrusion --- multilayer film --- barrier properties --- montmorillonite fillers --- 3D printing --- poly(lactic acid) (PLA) --- additive manufacturing (AM) --- fused deposition modeling (FDM) --- cellulose --- carbon nanoparticles --- n/a
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