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Bacteriologists --- Bacteriology --- Biography --- History
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"Esther Zimmer Lederberg's research revealed the unique features of bacterial sex. In the decade leading up to the discovery of the DNA double helix, she collaborated with her husband, Joshua Lederberg, to establish the new field of bacterial genetics. The impressive series of achievements by team Lederberg included: the discovery of [lambda] bacteriophage; the discovery of the first plasmid known as the F-factor; the demonstration that viruses carry bacterial genes between bacteria, and fundamental properties of bacterial sex. The Lederbergs' successful collaboration earned Joshua the 1958 Nobel Prize, which he shared with two of Esther's mentors, George Beadle and Edward Tatum. Esther Lederberg's contributions, however, were overlooked by the Nobel committee, an example of institutional discrimination known as The Matilda Effect. Esther Lederberg should have been recognized for inventing Replica Plating, an elegant technique that she originated by re-purposing her compact makeup pad as a kind of ink stamp for conveniently transferring bacterial colonies from one Petri dish to another. Instead, the credit for the invention -still in use today, 70 years later-is given to her famous husband, or, at best, to Dr. and Mrs. Lederberg"--
Women bacteriologists --- Bacterial genetics --- Women in science --- History --- Lederberg, Esther Zimmer,
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Medicine, Military --- Bacteriologists --- Yellow fever --- Tuberculosis --- Public health --- History. --- Prevention --- Sternberg, George Miller, --- United States. --- United States --- History --- Medical care.
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Microbiology --- American Society for Microbiology --- Microbiology. --- American Society for Microbiology. --- Agriculture Sciences --- Soil Chemistry, Microbiology, Fertility & Fertilizers --- 576.8 --- 663 --- 579 --- 57 --- Parasitology --- Industrial microbiology. Industrial mycology. Zymurgy, fermentation industry. Beverage industry. Stimulant industry --- Biological sciences in general --- Periodicals --- 579 Microbiology --- 663 Industrial microbiology. Industrial mycology. Zymurgy, fermentation industry. Beverage industry. Stimulant industry --- 576.8 Parasitology --- Microbial biology --- American Society of Microbiologists --- ASM --- A.S.M. --- American Society of Microbiology --- Biology --- Microorganisms --- Infectious Disease Medicine --- Society of American Bacteriologists --- Microbiology - Periodicals --- Microbiology - periodicals
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Microbiology --- Molecular biology --- Molecular Biology --- Electronic journals. --- Microbiology. --- Molecular Biology. --- Microbiologie --- Biologie moléculaire --- Molecular biology. --- American Society for Microbiology. --- Molecular biochemistry --- Molecular biophysics --- Microbial biology --- Cyber journals --- Cyber magazines --- Cyber periodicals --- Cyber serials --- E-journals --- Ejournals --- Electronic magazines --- Electronic periodicals --- Electronic serials --- Internet journals (Electronic publications) --- Internet magazines (Electronic publications) --- Internet periodicals (Electronic publications) --- Internet serials (Electronic publications) --- Online journals --- Online magazines --- Online periodicals --- Online serials --- Periodicals in machine-readable form --- Web journals (Electronic publications) --- Web magazines (Electronic publications) --- Web periodicals (Electronic publications) --- Web serials (Electronic publications) --- World Wide Web journals (Electronic publications) --- World Wide Web magazines (Electronic publications) --- World Wide Web periodicals (Electronic publications) --- World Wide Web serials (Electronic publications) --- Biochemical Genetics --- Biology, Molecular --- Genetics, Biochemical --- Genetics, Molecular --- Molecular Genetics --- Biochemical Genetic --- Genetic, Biochemical --- Genetic, Molecular --- Molecular Genetic --- American Society of Microbiologists --- ASM --- A.S.M. --- American Society of Microbiology --- Biochemistry --- Biophysics --- Biomolecules --- Systems biology --- Biology --- Microorganisms --- Electronic publications --- Periodicals --- Genetic Phenomena --- Infectious Disease Medicine --- Reviews --- Journal --- Society of American Bacteriologists --- Périodiques électroniques. --- Microbiologie. --- microbiology. --- Microbiologia. --- Biologia molecular.
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