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"An examination of privatization from an economic perspective. The authors evaluate the effects of ownership transfer on economic performance and market structure in seven developing countries: Jamaica, Trinidad and Tobago, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, Sri Lanka, Kenya, and Malawi"--Handbook of Latin American Studies, v. 57.

338.24 <1-772> --- Instrumenten van de economische politiek. Economische orde. Economisch politieke maatregelen. Stabilisering. Stimuleringsmaatregelen. Regulering. Financiele steunmaatregelen--Onontwikkelde, onderontwikkelde gebieden --- 338.24 <1-772> Instrumenten van de economische politiek. Economische orde. Economisch politieke maatregelen. Stabilisering. Stimuleringsmaatregelen. Regulering. Financiele steunmaatregelen--Onontwikkelde, onderontwikkelde gebieden --- Privatization --- Denationalization --- Privatisation --- Contracting out --- Corporatization --- Government ownership --- Case studies

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This study examines the composition of fiscal adjustment - tax and expenditure policies and administrative procedures, and some aspects of public enterprise reform - in a sample of eight countries (Bangladesh, Chile, Ghana, India, Mexico, Morocco, Senegal, and Thailand) during a period of fiscal reform (usually 1978-93), to determine whether and to what extent the fiscal reforms fostered growth during the adjustment period.

Economic policy and planning (general) --- Economic stabilization --- Fiscal policy --- Structural adjustment (Economic policy) --- -Structural adjustment (Economic policy) --- -Economic stabilization --- -338.24 <1-772> --- 339.96 --- economisch beleid --- fiscaliteit --- ontwikkelingslanden --- ontwikkelingssamenwerking --- politique fiscale --- politique economique --- pays en voie de developpement --- LDC / Developping Countries - Pays En Développement --- BD / Bangladesh --- CL / Chile - Chili --- GH / Ghana --- IN / India - Inde --- MA / Morocco - Marokko - Maroc --- MX / Mexico - Mexique --- SE / Sweden - Zweden - Suede --- TH / Thailand - Thailande --- 336.61 --- 336.201 --- 331.33 --- 331.32 --- 330.05 --- 336.3091724 --- Adjustment, Economic --- Business stabilization --- Economic adjustment --- Stabilization, Economic --- Economic policy --- Tax policy --- Taxation --- Finance, Public --- Case studies --- Instrumenten van de economische politiek. Economische orde. Economisch politieke maatregelen. Stabilisering. Stimuleringsmaatregelen. Regulering. Financiele steunmaatregelen--Onontwikkelde, onderontwikkelde gebieden --- Ontwikkelingshulp. Ontwikkelingssamenwerking. Ontwikkelingsproblematiek --- fiscaal beleid --- Financieel beleid. --- Fiscaal regime: structuur en evolutie. Fiscale hervorming. --- Structureel beleid. Reglementering. Dereglementering. Ordnungspolitik. --- Structuur van de economie. --- Government policy --- Working papers --- Case studies. --- 339.96 Ontwikkelingshulp. Ontwikkelingssamenwerking. Ontwikkelingsproblematiek --- 338.24 <1-772> Instrumenten van de economische politiek. Economische orde. Economisch politieke maatregelen. Stabilisering. Stimuleringsmaatregelen. Regulering. Financiele steunmaatregelen--Onontwikkelde, onderontwikkelde gebieden --- 338.24 <1-772> --- Structuur van de economie --- Structureel beleid. Reglementering. Dereglementering. Ordnungspolitik --- Fiscaal regime: structuur en evolutie. Fiscale hervorming --- Financieel beleid --- Economic stabilization - Developing countries - Case studies --- Fiscal policy - Developing countries - Case studies --- Structural adjustment (Economic policy) - Developing countries --- Budgeting --- Macroeconomics --- Public Finance --- Corporate Taxation --- Labor --- National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General --- Aggregate Factor Income Distribution --- Personal Income and Other Nonbusiness Taxes and Subsidies --- Fiscal Policy --- National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: Infrastructures --- Other Public Investment and Capital Stock --- Public Enterprises --- Public-Private Enterprises --- Nonprofit Organizations and Public Enterprise: General --- Public finance & taxation --- Budgeting & financial management --- Civil service & public sector --- Corporate & business tax --- Public ownership --- nationalization --- Expenditure --- Public financial management (PFM) --- Income --- Capital spending --- Income and capital gains taxes --- National accounts --- Taxes --- Public sector --- Economic sectors --- Public enterprises --- Expenditures, Public --- Income tax --- Capital investments --- Government business enterprises --- Bangladesh --- Nationalization

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This paper examines the role that privatization can play within a wider strategy designed to overcome the problems associated with public enterprises. For this purpose, privatization is defined as a transfer of ownership and control from the public to the private sector, with particular reference to asset sales. It is therefore equated with total or partial denationalization. Economic efficiency is not only the key to improving the performance of the public enterprise sector, but is also the source of other gains often attributed to privatization, in particular, its favorable budgetary impact. To public enterprises that are subject to national or international competition, privatization offers the possibility of increased productive efficiency as government financial backing is withdrawn and bankruptcy and takeover become possibilities. The admissibility and desirability of privatization, as well as what types of enterprise should be privatized, ought to be determined by similar considerations in both industrial and developing countries.

AA* / International - Internationaal --- 330.548 --- 338.24 <1-772> --- 336.1 <1-772> --- privatisation --- entreprises publiques --- Efficiency, Industrial --- Nationalisatie. Privatiseringen. --- Instrumenten van de economische politiek. Economische orde. Economisch politieke maatregelen. Stabilisering. Stimuleringsmaatregelen. Regulering. Financiele steunmaatregelen--Onontwikkelde, onderontwikkelde gebieden --- Public finance, government finance in general--Onontwikkelde, onderontwikkelde gebieden --- privatisering --- publieke sector - nationalisatie van bedrijven --- Government business enterprises. --- Industrial efficiency. --- 336.1 <1-772> Public finance, government finance in general--Onontwikkelde, onderontwikkelde gebieden --- 338.24 <1-772> Instrumenten van de economische politiek. Economische orde. Economisch politieke maatregelen. Stabilisering. Stimuleringsmaatregelen. Regulering. Financiele steunmaatregelen--Onontwikkelde, onderontwikkelde gebieden --- Government business enterprises --- Industrial efficiency --- Privatization --- 658.114 --- 658.115 --- 330.05 --- 338.9 --- 338.047 --- Denationalization --- Privatisation --- Contracting out --- Corporatization --- Government ownership --- Industrial management --- Nationalized companies --- Parastatals --- Public enterprises --- State-owned enterprises --- Business enterprises --- private sector - privé-sector - privé-ondernemingen - private ondernemingen --- overheidsbedrijven --- Nationalisatie. Privatiseringen --- Privé en openbare bedrijven. Openbare diensten. Gemengde economie --- Working papers --- Public economics --- Privatization. --- Finance: General --- Financial Risk Management --- Macroeconomics --- Comparison of Public and Private Enterprises and Nonprofit Institutions --- Contracting Out --- Nonprofit Organizations and Public Enterprise: General --- Public Enterprises --- Public-Private Enterprises --- General Financial Markets: General (includes Measurement and Data) --- International Financial Markets --- Public ownership --- nationalization --- Civil service & public sector --- Finance --- Public sector --- Competition --- Asset management --- Economic sectors --- Financial markets --- Asset and liability management --- Finance, Public --- Asset-liability management --- United Kingdom --- Nationalization