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Forgotten foundations of Bretton Woods : international development and the making of the postwar order
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ISBN: 9780801452758 0801452759 1322523371 0801470617 9780801470615 9781501704376 9781322523378 Year: 2014 Publisher: Ithaca, New York : Cornell University Press,

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Eric Helleiner's new book provides a powerful corrective to conventional accounts of the negotiations at Bretton Woods, New Hampshire, in 1944. These negotiations resulted in the creation of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank-the key international financial institutions of the postwar global economic order. Critics of Bretton Woods have argued that its architects devoted little attention to international development issues or the concerns of poorer countries. On the basis of extensive historical research and access to new archival sources, Helleiner challenges these assumptions, providing a major reinterpretation that will interest all those concerned with the politics and history of the global economy, North-South relations, and international development.The Bretton Woods architects-who included many officials and analysts from poorer regions of the world-discussed innovative proposals that anticipated more contemporary debates about how to reconcile the existing liberal global economic order with the development aspirations of emerging powers such as India, China, and Brazil. Alongside the much-studied Anglo-American relationship was an overlooked but pioneering North-South dialogue. Helleiner's unconventional history brings to light not only these forgotten foundations of the Bretton Woods system but also their subsequent neglect after World War II.


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The status quo crisis : global financial governance after the 2007-08 financial meltdown
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ISBN: 0199973652 019020320X Year: 2014 Publisher: New York : Oxford University Press,

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The 2008 financial crisis was the worst since the Great Depression and many voices argued that it would transform global financial governance. But half a decade later, how much has really changed? In this book, Helleiner surveys the landscape and argues that continuity has marked global financial governance more than dramatic transformation.

States and the reemergence of global finance : from Bretton Woods to the 1990s
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ISBN: 1501701975 1501701983 9781501701986 0801428599 0801483336 9780801483332 9780801428593 Year: 1994 Publisher: Ithaca, NY : Cornell University Press,

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Most accounts explain the postwar globalization of financial markets as a product of unstoppable technological and market forces. Drawing on extensive historical research, Eric Helleiner provides the first comprehensive political history of the phenomenon, one that details and explains the central role played by states in permitting and encouraging financial globalization.Helleiner begins by highlighting the commitment of advanced industrial states to a restrictive international financial order at the 1944 Bretton Woods conference and during the early postwar years. He then explains the growing political support for the globalization of financial markets after the late 1950s by analyzing five sets of episodes: the creation of the Euromarket in the 1960s, the rejection in the early 1970s of proposals to reregulate global financial markets, four aborted initiatives in the late 1970s and early 1980s to implement effective controls on financial movements, the extensive liberalization of capital controls in the 1980s, and the containment of international financial crises at three critical junctures in the 1970s and 1980s.He shows that these developments resulted from various factors, including the unique hegemonic interests of the United States and Britain in finance, a competitive deregulation dynamic, ideological shifts, and the construction of a crisis-prevention regime among leading central bankers. In his conclusion Helleiner addresses the question of why states have increasingly embraced an open, liberal international financial order in an era of considerable trade protectionism.

The Making of National Money : Territorial Currencies in Historical Perspective
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ISBN: 1501720724 9781501720727 0801440491 9780801440496 Year: 2018 Publisher: Ithaca, NY : Cornell University Press,

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Why should each country have its own exclusive currency? Eric Helleiner offers a fascinating and unique perspective on this question in his accessible history of the origins of national money. Our contemporary understandings of national currency are, Helleiner shows, surprisingly recent. Based on standardized technologies of production and extraction, territorially exclusive national currencies emerged for the first time only during the nineteenth century. This major change involved a narrow definition of legal tender and the exclusion of tokens of value issued outside the national territory. "Territorial currencies" rapidly became bound up with the rise of national markets, and money reflected basic questions of national identity and self-presentation: In what way should money be managed to serve national goals? Whose pictures should go on the banknotes? Helleiner draws out the potent implications of this largely unknown history for today's context. Territorial currencies face challenges from many monetary innovations-the creation of the euro, dollarization, the spread of local currencies, and the prospect of privately issued electronic currencies. While these challenges are dramatic, the author argues that their significance should not be overstated. Even in their short historical life, territorial currencies have never been as dominant as conventional wisdom suggests. The future of this kind of currency, Helleiner contends, depends on political struggles across the globe, struggles that echo those at the birth of national money.


Book
The neomercantilists : a global intellectual history
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ISBN: 9781501760136 1501760130 9781501760143 1501760149 9781501760129 1501760122 Year: 2021 Publisher: Ithaca (N.Y.) : Cornell university press,

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"This book analyzes the emergence of neomercantilist thought between the late eighteenth and early twentieth centuries, highlighting the global origins of this ideology, its diverse varieties, and the lasting legacies of the ideas of its pioneers on the politics of the world economy"--


Book
The contested world economy : the deep and global roots of international political economy
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ISBN: 1009337491 1009337513 1009337483 1009337505 1009337521 Year: 2023 Publisher: Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press,

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The rapid growth of the field of international political economy since the 1970s has revived an older tradition of thought from the pre-1945 era. The Contested World Economy provides the first book-length analysis of these deep intellectual roots of the field, revealing how earlier debates about the world economy were more global and wide-ranging than usually recognized. Helleiner shows how pre-1945 pioneers of international political economy included thinkers from all parts of the world rather than just those from Europe and the United States featured in most textbooks. Their discussions also went beyond the much-studied debate between economic liberals, neomercantilists, and Marxists, and addressed wider topics, including many with contemporary relevance, such as environmental degradation, gender inequality, racial discrimination, religious worldviews, civilizational values, national self-sufficiency, and varieties of economic regionalism. This fascinating history of ideas sheds new light on current debates and the need for a global understanding of their antecedents.

Keywords

Economics --- History


Book
The neomercantilists : a global intellectual history
Author:
ISBN: 1501760122 Year: 2022 Publisher: Ithaca : Cornell University Press,

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At a time when critiques of free trade policies are gaining currency, 'The Neomercantilists' helps make sense of the protectionist turn, providing the first intellectual history of the genealogy of neomercantilism. Eric Helleiner identifies many pioneers of this ideology between the late eighteenth and early twentieth centuries who backed strategic protectionism and other forms of government economic activism to promote state wealth and power. They included not just the famous Friedrich List, but also numerous lesser-known thinkers, many of whom came from outside of the West.


Book
The future of the dollar
Authors: ---
ISBN: 9780801448256 0801448255 9780801475610 0801475619 1322503443 0801458730 9780801458736 0801457491 9780801457494 Year: 2009 Publisher: Ithaca : Cornell University Press,

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For half a century, the United States has garnered substantial political and economic benefits as a result of the dollar's de facto role as a global currency. In recent years, however, the dollar's preponderant position in world markets has come under challenge. The dollar has been more volatile than ever against foreign currencies, and various nations have switched to non-dollar instruments in their transactions. China and the Arab Gulf states continue to hold massive amounts of U.S. government obligations, in effect subsidizing U.S. current account deficits, and those holdings are a point of potential vulnerability for American policy. What is the future of the U.S. dollar as an international currency? Will predictions of its demise end up just as inaccurate as those that have accompanied major international financial crises since the early 1970's? Analysts disagree, often profoundly, in their answers to these questions. In The Future of the Dollar, leading scholars of dollar's international role bring multidisciplinary perspectives and a range of contrasting predictions to the question of the dollar's future. This timely book provides readers with a clear sense of why such disagreements exist and it outlines a variety of future scenarios and the possible political implications for the United States and the world.

Keywords

US / United States of America - USA - Verenigde Staten - Etats Unis --- 333.420.0 --- 333.450 --- 333.453 --- 333.825 --- Dollar, American --- Monetary policy --- -Monetary policy --- Foreign exchange --- Currency question --- International finance --- 332.4973 --- International monetary system --- International money --- Finance --- International economic relations --- Fiat money --- Free coinage --- Monetary question --- Scrip --- Currency crises --- Finance, Public --- Legal tender --- Money --- Monetary management --- Economic policy --- Currency boards --- Money supply --- American dollar --- Cambistry --- Currency exchange --- Exchange, Foreign --- Foreign currency --- Foreign exchange problem --- Foreign money --- Forex --- FX (Finance) --- International exchange --- Theorieën in verband met de keuze van de geldstandaard. Currency substitution. Foreign currency deposits. --- Theorie van het deviezenverkeer. Theorie van de koopkrachtpariteit. --- Internationale munt. Rekeneenheden. --- Deviezenpolitiek. Interventies. --- Dollar, American. --- Monetary policy. --- Foreign exchange. --- Currency question. --- International finance. --- Electronic books. -- local. --- Monetary policy -- United States. --- Business & Economics --- E-books --- Theorieën in verband met de keuze van de geldstandaard. Currency substitution. Foreign currency deposits --- Theorie van het deviezenverkeer. Theorie van de koopkrachtpariteit --- Internationale munt. Rekeneenheden --- Deviezenpolitiek. Interventies


Book
The great wall of money : power and politics in China's international monetary relations
Authors: ---
ISBN: 9780801453090 9780801479595 Year: 2014 Publisher: Ithaca Cornell University Press


Book
The Great Wall of money : power and politics in China's international monetary relations
Authors: ---
ISBN: 0801454662 1322503303 0801454670 Year: 2014 Publisher: Ithaca, New York : Cornell University Press,

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As an economic superpower, China has become an increasingly important player in the international monetary system. Its foreign exchange reserves are the largest in the world and its exchange rate policy has become a major subject of international economic diplomacy. The internationalization of the renminbi (RMB) raises critical questions in international policy circles: What kinds of power is China acquiring in international monetary relations? What are the priorities of the Chinese government? What explains its preferences?In The Great Wall of Money, a distinguished group of contributors addresses these questions from distinct perspectives, revealing the extent to which China's choices, and global monetary affairs, will be shaped by internal political factors and affect world politics. The RMB is a likely competitor for the dollar in the next couple of decades; its emergence as an important international currency would have substantial effects on the balance of power between the United States and China. By illuminating the politics of China's international monetary relations, this book provides a timely account of the global economy, the role of the renminbi in international relations, and the trajectory of China's continuing ascendency in the coming decades. Contributors: Gregory Chin, York University; Benjamin J. Cohen, University of California, Santa Barbara; Eric Helleiner, University of Waterloo and Balsillie School of International Affairs; Yang Jiang, Danish Institute for International Studies; Jonathan Kirshner, Cornell University; Bessma Momani, University of Waterloo and Balsillie School of International Affairs; David Steinberg, University of Oregon; Andrew Walter, University of Melbourne; Hongying Wang, University of Waterloo and Balsillie School of International Affairs

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