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This book offers comprehensive information on the theory, models and algorithms involved in state-of-the-art multivariate time series analysis and highlights several of the latest research advances in climate and environmental science. The main topics addressed include Multivariate Time-Frequency Analysis, Artificial Neural Networks, Stochastic Modeling and Optimization, Spectral Analysis, Global Climate Change, Regional Climate Change, Ecosystem and Carbon Cycle, Paleoclimate, and Strategies for Climate Change Mitigation. The self-contained guide will be of great value to researchers and advanced students from a wide range of disciplines: those from Meteorology, Climatology, Oceanography, the Earth Sciences and Environmental Science will be introduced to various advanced tools for analyzing multivariate data, greatly facilitating their research, while those from Applied Mathematics, Statistics, Physics, and the Computer Sciences will learn how to use these multivariate time series analysis tools to approach climate and environmental topics. .
Statistical science --- Hydrosphere --- Meteorology. Climatology --- General ecology and biosociology --- Physical geography --- time series analysis --- statistiek --- ecologie --- fysische geografie --- oceanografie --- klimaatverandering --- statistisch onderzoek
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Boolean control networks (BCNs) are a kind of parameter-free model, which can be used to approximate the qualitative behavior of biological systems. After converting into a model similar to the standard discrete-time state-space model, control-theoretic problems of BCNs can be studied. In control theory, state observers can provide state estimation for any other applications. Reconstructibility condition is necessary for the existence of state observers. In this thesis explicit and recursive methods have been developed for reconstructibility analysis. Then, an approach to design Luenberger-like observer has been proposed, which works in a two-step process (i.e. predict and update). If a BCN is reconstructible, then an accurate state estimate can be provided by the observer no later than the minimal reconstructibility index. For a wide range of applications the approach has been extended to enable design of unknown input observer, distributed observers and reduced-order observer. The performance of the observers has been evaluated thoroughly. Furthermore, methods for output tracking control and fault diagnosis of BCNs have been developed. Finally, the developed schemes are tested with numerical examples. About the author Zhihua Zhang received the B.Sc. degree and M.Sc. degree in electrical engineering from the TU Kaiserslautern, Germany, respectively, in 2013 and 2015. In 2021 he finished Ph.D. in the area of Boolean control networks.
Human biochemistry --- Biotechnology --- Computer science --- medische biochemie --- toegepaste informatica --- bio-engineering --- computers --- biotechnologie --- computerkunde
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Mathematics --- Meteorology. Climatology --- General ecology and biosociology --- Environmental protection. Environmental technology --- Artificial intelligence. Robotics. Simulation. Graphics --- environment --- wiskunde --- AI (artificiële intelligentie) --- milieutechnologie --- klimaatverandering
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Middle East and Mediterranean region locates at a crossroad of global climatic patterns. The region is under the influence of a convergence of different maritime conditions which together with extensive adjacent land masses marked by extreme differences in topographical features transporting continental air masses lead to a diverse climate. This edited volume is based on the best papers accepted for presentation during the 1st Springer Conference of the Arabian Journal of Geosciences (CAJG-1), Tunisia 2018. It gives new insights on patterns and mechanisms of past, present and future climate/environmental changes mainly on Middle East and Mediterranean region by international researchers. The book is of interest to all researchers in the fields of climate, paleo-climate and paleo-environmental studies. Main topics include: • Spatio-temporal Patterns of Climate Change • Sea Level Variability • Climate Change Impacts and Migration Schemes • Paleoclimate Evolution • Paleoenvironmental Evolution.
General palaeontology --- Biogeography --- General ecology and biosociology --- Environmental protection. Environmental technology --- Geography --- biogeografie --- ecologie --- geografie --- paleontologie --- klimaatverandering
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Geochemistry --- Meteorology. Climatology --- Geology. Earth sciences --- Physical geography --- geochemie --- atmosfeerchemie --- atmosfeerfysica --- metrologie --- geologie --- fysische geografie --- aarde (astronomie) --- atmosfeer
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This edited book gives a general overview on current research, focusing on geoenvironmental issues and challenges in hydrogeosciences in model regions in Asia, Europe, and America, with a focus on the Middle East and Mediterranean region and surrounding areas. This proceedings book is based on the accepted papers for oral/poster presentations at the 2nd Springer Conference of the Arabian Journal of Geosciences (CAJG-2), Tunisia 2019. It offers a broad range of recent studies that discuss the latest advances in geoenvironmental and hydrogeosciences from diverse backgrounds including climate change, geoecology, biogeochemistry, water resources management, and environmental monitoring and assessment. It shares insights on how the understanding of ecological, climatological, oceanic and hydrological processes is the key for improving practices in environment management, including the eco-responsibility, scientific integrity, and social and ethical dimensions. It is of interest to scientists, engineers, practitioners, and policymakers in the field of environmental sciences including climatology, oceanography, ecology, biogeochemistry, environmental management, hydrology, hydrogeology, and geosciences in general. In particular, this book is of great value to students and environment-related professionals for further investigations on the state of Earth systems.
Hydrosphere --- Meteorology. Climatology --- Geology. Earth sciences --- General ecology and biosociology --- Environmental protection. Environmental technology --- atmosfeerchemie --- environment --- atmosfeerfysica --- metrologie --- geografie --- geologie --- milieutechnologie --- aarde (astronomie) --- bindingen (chemie) --- oceanografie --- atmosfeer
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Meteorology. Climatology --- Geology. Earth sciences --- Physical geography --- klimatologie --- geografie --- geologie --- fysische geografie --- aarde (astronomie)
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