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European law --- Human rights --- European Court of Human Rights --- Droits de l'homme (Droit international) --- Cases --- Jurisprudence --- European Court of Human Rights. --- E-books --- Droits de l'homme (droit européen). --- Jugements. --- Cour européenne des droits de l'homme.
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Le Centre de recherche des droits de l’homme et du droit humanitaire (le C.R.E.D.H.O.) organise régulièrement depuis 1992 des journées d’étude sur la jurisprudence de la Cour européenne des droits de l’homme concernant la France, qui donnent ensuite lieu à des publications. Cet ouvrage présente les actes du colloque qui s’est tenu à la Maison du barreau de Paris en 2012 en collaboration avec l’Institut de formation en droits de l’homme du barreau de Paris sur la jurisprudence de la Cour européenne des droits de l’homme au cours des années 2010 et 2011. Après une liste récapitulative des arrêts prononcés contre la France depuis l’acceptation par cet État du droit de recours individuel (avec de nombreux tableaux statistiques) , il comprend deux rapports introductifs, l’un présenté par Mme Isil Karakas,juge à la Cour européenne des droits de l’homme sur l’effet erga omnes des arrêts de la Cour et le second du professeur Paul Tavernier qui présente un panorama de la jurisprudence mettant en cause la France en 2009 et 2010. Neuf commentaires sur des arrêts et décisions intervenus au cours de ces deux années sont exposés par des spécialistes du droit européen, tant des universitaires que des magistrats et des avocats.
Human rights --- Civil rights --- Droits de l'homme (Droit international) --- Droits de l'homme --- European Court of Human Rights --- Droits de l'homme (droit européen) --- Convention européenne des droits de l'homme (1950) --- Jurisprudence --- Cour européenne des droits de l'homme --- E-books --- France --- Cases --- Convention européenne des droits de l'homme (1950) --- Jurisprudence. --- Cour européenne des droits de l'homme --- European Court of Human Rights.
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En proclamant le droit à un procès équitable, l'article 6 de la Convention de sauvegarde des droits de l'homme et des libertés fondamentales - plus communément appelée 'Convention européenne des droits de l'homme' - consacre une garantie fondamentale de toute société démocratique fondée sur la prééminence du droit.0Au fil du temps, cet article 6 s'est considérablement enrichi de la jurisprudence de la Cour européenne des droits de l'homme, qui en est à la fois l'ultime gardienne et l'interprète authentique.0Posant les jalons d'un droit commun du procès, s'agissant tant de l'organisation que du fonctionnement de la justice interne des États parties à la Convention européenne des droits de l'homme, cette jurisprudence exerce - que l'on s'en félicite ou qu'on le déplore - une influence déterminante sur la manière dont cette justice est aujourd'hui administrée. Elle se caractérise, en outre, par son extraordinaire opulence due à une production quotidienne intarissable, ainsi que par une technicité sans cesse croissante.0Nourri par l'enseignement dispensé par ses auteurs dans le cadre du Master de spécialisation en droits de l'homme organisé conjointement par l'Université catholique de Louvain, l'Université Saint-Louis - Bruxelles et l'Université de Namur, le présent ouvrage se propose d'exposer les lignes de force de cette oeuvre prétorienne, dans une perspective synthétique et, autant que faire se peut, pédagogique.
Human rights --- European Court of Human Rights --- 341.175. --- 342.72. --- BPB1910. --- BPB1910 --- 342.72 --- 341.175 --- E-books --- Procès équitable. --- Cour européenne des droits de l'homme --- Jurisprudence. --- Fair trial --- Due process of law --- Procès équitable --- Application régulière de la loi --- Droits de l'homme (Droit international) --- European Court of Human rights --- Cour européenne des droits de l'homme --- Cases --- Jurisprudence --- Cases.
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The European Court of Human Rights has long abandoned the view that human rights merely impose obligations of restraint on State authorities (so-called negative obligations). In addition, States are under positive obligations to take steps to actively protect and ensure the rights and freedoms guaranteed by the European Convention on Human Rights. While the concept of positive obligations has become increasingly important in the jurisprudence of the European Court, it remains relatively underexplored in the literature. This book goes beyond the existing scholarship by analytically, critically and normatively engaging with the Court's positive obligations case law in a comprehensive and in-depth manner.The book begins by providing an overview of the Court's jurisprudence in this area. Building upon this overview, it brings to the fore the legal methodological consequences attached by the Court to the labels of positive and negative obligations. It moreover critically examines how the Court constructs the distinction between positive and negative obligations, building upon the underlying distinctions between public authorities and private entities, on the one hand, and State action and inaction, on the other. The central argument made in this volume is that in a positive State, in which the authorities have affirmatively intervened in so many areas, it has become increasingly difficult to draw a baseline to properly distinguish between action and inaction. Finally, the author makes suggestions for legal methodological change. This book will prove to be highly valuable for any practitioner or academic interested in the law of the European Convention on Human Rights.Dr Laurens Lavrysen is currently conducting post-doctoral research at Ghent University, Belgium, with a particular focus on the history of the law of the European Convention on Human Rights. This book is based on his PhD research concerning the notion of positive obligations under the European Convention on Human Rights. Dr Lavrysen obtained his doctoral degree from Ghent University in 2016.
Human rights --- European Union --- Droits de l'homme --- Cases --- Cour européenne des droits de l'homme --- Convention de sauvegarde des droits de l'homme et des libertés fondamentales (1950) --- European Court of Human Rights --- Convention for the protection of human rights and fundamental freedoms (1950 November 5) --- Jurisprudence --- Conseil de l'Europe --- Conseil de l'Europe. --- Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms --- Cases. --- Human rights. --- Obligations (Law) --- European Court of Human Rights. --- Cour européenne des droits de l'homme
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Inherent to and at the very core of the right to a fair criminal trial under Article 6 of the European Convention on Human Rights is the concept of equality of arms (procedural equality) between the parties, the construct given detailed and innovative treatment in this book. As a contextual prelude to more specific analysis of this concept under Article 6, certain influential historical developments in trial safeguards which mark a centuries-long evolution in standards of, and the value attributed to, procedural fairness are identified to establish a background to Article 6 before its inception. Thereafter, the book offers a thorough theoretical insight into equality of arms, investigating its multi-faceted value, identifying its contemporary legal basis in Article 6 and in international law, and defining its fundamental constituent elements to elucidate its nature, including its underpinning relationship with Article 6(3). The book argues that the most important of these constituent elements--the requirement of 'disadvantage'--is not equated by the European Court of Human Rights with inequality in itself, which would be a dignitarian interpretation, but with inequality that gives rise to actual or, in some circumstances, inevitable prejudice. This proposition is the golden thread running through the analytical heart of the book's survey of case-law in which the Court's approach to procedural equality in practice is demonstrated and assessed within the context of the Article 6(3) rights to challenge and call witness evidence, to adequate time and facilities, and to legal assistance. The end result is a book for both scholars and practitioners that will not only forge an enhanced general understanding of procedural fairness safeguards and standards, including from a historical perspective, but also provoke, more specifically, new reflection on the concept of equality of arms.
Due process of law --- Fair trial --- Criminal procedure --- Human rights --- European Court of Human Rights. --- Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms --- Criminal justice [Administration of ] --- Justice criminelle [Administration de la ] --- Strafrechtspraak [Administratie van de ] --- Procès équitable --- Procédure pénale --- Droits de l'homme --- European Court of Human Rights --- Cour européenne des droits de l'homme --- Conseil de l'Europe --- Procedure (Law) --- European Union countries --- Europe --- Criminal procedure (International law) --- Procès équitable --- Procédure pénale --- Cour européenne des droits de l'homme
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Article 34 of the European Convention on Human Rights prescribes that individual applications must be directed against one of the Convention States. Consequently, private actors involved in proceedings against other private actors before domestic courts must complain about State (in)action in their application to the European Court of Human Rights. In other words, originally 'horizontal' conflicts must be 'verticalised' in order to be admissible. Although such verticalised cases make up a large portion of the Court's case law, the particular nature of these cases, as well as procedural issues that may arise in them, has not received much attention. To fill this gap, this book offers a detailed examination of verticalised cases coming before the Court. The characteristics of and the Court's approach to verticalised cases are explored by means of an in-depth analysis of four types of verticalised cases (cases related to one's surroundings; cases involving a conflict between the right to reputation and private life and the right to freedom of expression; family life cases; and employer-employee cases). On the basis of this analysis, it is argued that the Court's current approach to verticalised cases poses problems for private actors, Convention States and the Court itself. In presenting recommendations for the resolution of these problems, the book concludes with a proposal for a new approach to verticalised cases, consisting of a redesigned third-party intervention procedure.
Constitutional torts --- Remedies (Law) --- Civil procedure --- International and municipal law --- Violation des droits de l'homme --- Voies de droit --- Procédure civile --- Droit international et droit interne --- Principe d'effet direct --- Droit européen et droit interne --- Cases. --- Jurisprudence. --- European Court of Human Rights. --- Cour européenne des droits de l'homme. --- Voies de droit. --- Procédure civile. --- Principe d'effet direct. --- Droit européen et droit interne. --- Tiers (droit international) --- Procédure (droit européen) --- Procedure (Law) --- Appelate procedure --- Human rights --- Procédure (Droit) --- Voies de recours --- Droits de l'homme (Droit international) --- Appellate procedure --- International private law --- European Court of Human Rights
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In dit boek [...] wordt een nieuw toetsingskader aangereikt voor de rechterlijke toetsing van bestuurshandelen. Hierbij wordt vertrokken vanuit een analyse van de rechtspraak van het EHRM en Hof van Justitie. De auteur identificeert de factoren die een meer of minder verregaande toetsing kunnen rechtvaardigen, met een duidelijke onder- en bovengrens. Het gaat dan meer bepaald om de aard van de beslissing, de waarborgen die werden nageleefd in de bestuurlijke procedure en het concreet voorliggende geschil. Een effectieve rechtsbescherming zal een bewustere en transparantere omgang vereisen met deze factoren. In een laatste hoofdstuk past de auteur dit toetsingskader toe op een aantal specifieke rechtsdomeinen, in het bijzonder de rechtspraak van het Marktenhof en de Raad voor Vreemdelingenbetwistingen.
Human rights --- Administrative law --- Belgium --- Judicial review of administrative acts --- Administrative procedure --- E-books --- bestuursrecht --- Europees Hof voor de Rechten van de Mens --- Procès équitable. --- Procédure (droit) --- Droit administratif. --- Sanctions administratives. --- Procédure (droit européen) --- Droit européen et droit interne. --- Cour européenne des droits de l'homme. --- Convention de sauvegarde des droits de l'homme et des libertés fondamentales (1950) --- Procès équitable. --- Procédure (droit) --- Procédure (droit européen) --- Droit européen et droit interne. --- Cour européenne des droits de l'homme. --- Convention de sauvegarde des droits de l'homme et des libertés fondamentales (1950) --- BPB9999.
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Human rights
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European law
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mensenrechten
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Droits de l'homme
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Europa
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Europe
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Mensenrechten
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342.72/.73 <4>
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#RBIB:gift.1997.2
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#A9710A
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europees gemeenschapsrecht
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europees hof voor de rechten van de mens
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Europees verdrag voor de rechten van de mens (EVRM)
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Europees hof voor de rechten van de mens
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mensenrechten (rechten van de mens)
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-Basic rights
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Civil rights (International law)
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Rights, Human
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Rights of man
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Human security
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Transitional justice
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Truth commissions
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Mensenrechten. Amnesty International. Euthanasie--
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The prohibition of abuse of rights in Article 17 of the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR or Convention) embodies one of the Convention's main principles: its commitment to democracy and democratic values. The provision aims to prevent groups and individuals from successfully invoking fundamental rights and freedoms to justify anti-democratic activities. At the same time it is also one of the Convention's most controversial provisions. There exists a certain tension between human rights protection and the concept of abuse of rights. While human rights essentially aim to promote freedom by affirming the basic rights and freedoms citizens enjoy vis-á-vis state authorities, the abuse clause primarily aims to protect the democratic organisation of the state against groups and individuals invoking these rights with the aim of undermining it. Furthermore, an analysis of the growing body of case law on this topic shows that the interpretation and application of Article 17 ECHR are far from unequivocal. While according to Article 17 ECHR anti-democratic activities may be excluded from the protection of the Convention, clear criteria for determining which activities fit this description are lacking. In addition, the case law covers different methods of application of the abuse clause that seem to be used rather arbitrarily. This has resulted in a rather obscure and inconsistent case-by-case approach. This study seeks to shed light on the prohibition of abuse of rights in Article 17 ECHR in order to contribute to a more coherent interpretation of this provision. To that aim it studies the abuse clause from different perspectives. First, it looks at the historical background of the provision to examine what motivated the drafters to include this prohibition. Then it moves on to the case law of the European Commission of Human Rights and the European Court of Human Rights and to legal doctrine, revealing the difficulties and inconsistencies in the current interpretation of the abuse clause. Next, it analyses the interpretation of prohibitions of abuse in other human rights documents to see whether parallels can be drawn with the interpretation of Article 17 ECHR. Subsequently, it addresses the concepts of 'abuse of rights' and 'militant democracy' and examines the extent to which they offer a framework for understanding the abuse clause. Based on the insights obtained from these different perspectives, this study puts forward a proposal as to how Article 17 ECHR can best be applied in the future.
Human rights --- Law of treaties --- European Union --- Droits de l'homme --- Droits de l'homme (droit européen) --- European Commission of Human Rights --- Commission européenne des droits de l'homme --- Convention de sauvegarde des droits de l'homme et des libertés fondamentales (1950) --- Cour européenne des droits de l'homme --- Conseil de l'Europe $$ frbnf --- Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms (1950 November 5) --- Abuse of rights --- European Commission of Human Rights. --- Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms --- Europe. --- Droits de l'homme (droit européen) --- Commission européenne des droits de l'homme --- Convention de sauvegarde des droits de l'homme et des libertés fondamentales (1950) --- Cour européenne des droits de l'homme --- Conseil de l'Europe frbnf
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