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Concise dictionary of American biography
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Year: 1964 Publisher: New York London Scribner's Oxford University Press

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Insight and solidarity : a study in the discourse ethics of Jürgen Habermas
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ISBN: 0520080459 0520082044 0520919173 0585098700 9780585098708 9780520080454 9780520919174 058528203X 9780585282039 0520208978 Year: 1997 Volume: 1 Publisher: Berkeley, California : University of California Press,

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Discourse ethics represents an exciting new development in neo-Kantian moral theory. William Rehg offers an insightful introduction to its complex theorization by its major proponent, Jürgen Habermas, and demonstrates how discourse ethics allows one to overcome the principal criticisms that have been leveled against neo-Kantianism. Addressing both "commun-itarian" critics who argue that universalist conceptions of justice sever moral deliberation from community traditions, and feminist advocates of the "ethics of care" who stress the moral significance of caring for other individuals, Rehg shows that discourse ethics combines impartiality with solidarity. He provides the first systematic reconstruction of Habermas's theory and explores its relationship to the work of such contemporary philosophers as Charles Taylor. His book articulates a bold alternative to the split between the "right" and the "good" in moral theory and will greatly interest philosophers, social and legal scholars, and political theorists.

English choral practice 1400-1650
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ISBN: 0521441439 0521544084 1139085107 0511552416 0511882882 Year: 1995 Volume: 5 Publisher: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press,

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This is the first book to survey the performing practices in English choral music in the fifteenth, sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, including the period of the English Reformation. The essays, all written by specialists in the field, consider in depth such areas as the growth and development of the 'church' choir, related issues of vocal tessitura, performing pitch, the systems of pronunciation appropriate for Latin- and English-texted music, and the day-to-day training of choristers. There is also an investigation of the local circumstances under which many of the important manuscripts of the period were compiled, which reveals an unsuspectedly close interrelationship between domestic music and music for the church. In addition, a study of surviving sources reveals that they give little more than a general guide as to their composers' and copyists' intentions.

Keywords

Choral music --- Performance practice (Music) --- Choirs (Music) --- Church music --- Sacred vocal music --- Latin language --- English language --- Musique chorale --- Pratique de l'exécution (Musique) --- Chorales --- Musique d'église --- Musique vocale sacrée --- Latin (Langue) --- Anglais (Langue) --- Church Latin --- Pronunciation --- Latin de l'Eglise --- Prononciation --- -Choral music --- -Church music --- -Latin language --- -Performance practice (Music) --- -Sacred vocal music --- -English language --- -Germanic languages --- Liturgical music --- Pastoral music (Sacred) --- Vocal music, Sacred --- Sacred music --- Vocal music --- Musical performance practice --- Performing practice (Music) --- Music --- Classical languages --- Italic languages and dialects --- Classical philology --- Latin philology --- Religious music --- Devotional exercises --- Liturgics --- Music in churches --- Psalmody --- Choruses --- Choruses, Sacred --- Choruses, Secular --- Music, Choral --- Sacred choral music --- Secular choral music --- Choral groups --- Chorales (Musical groups) --- Choruses (Musical groups) --- Vocal groups --- Choral societies --- -Pronunciation --- History and criticism --- Pronoun --- Performance --- Religious aspects --- Christianity --- Pronunciation. --- History and criticism. --- -Church Latin --- Pratique de l'exécution (Musique) --- Musique d'église --- Musique vocale sacrée --- -Liturgical music --- Church Latin&delete& --- England --- 78.41.2 --- Germanic languages

Hooliganism : crime, culture, and power in St. Petersburg, 1900-1914
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ISBN: 0520080114 0520913078 0585115451 9780520913073 9780585115450 9780520080119 Year: 1993 Volume: 19 Publisher: Berkeley : University of Calif. Press,

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In this pioneering analysis of diffuse underclass anger that simmers in many societies, Joan Neuberger takes us to the streets of St. Petersburg in 1900-1914 to show us how the phenomenon labeled hooliganism came to symbolize all that was wrong with the modern city: increasing hostility between classes, society's failure to "civilize" the poor, the desperation of the destitute, and the proliferation of violence in public spaces.

Playing with power in movies, television, and video games : from Muppet Babies to Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles
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ISBN: 0585315698 0520912438 9780520912434 9780585315690 0520075706 9780520075702 0520077768 9780520077768 Year: 1991 Publisher: Berkeley, CA : University of California Press,

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How do children today learn to understand stories? Why do they respond so enthusiastically to home video games and to a myth like Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles? And how are such fads related to multinational media mergers and the "new world order"? In assessing these questions, Marsha Kinder provides a brilliant new perspective on modern media.

Music as cultural practice, 1800-1900
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ISBN: 0585249830 0520084438 0520068572 0520354559 Year: 1990 Volume: 8 Publisher: Berkeley : University of California Press,

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In Music as Cultural Practice, Lawrence Kramer adapts the resources of contemporary literary theory to forge a genuinely new discourse about music. Rethinking fundamental questions of meaning and expression, he demonstrates how European music of the nineteenth century collaborates on equal terms with textual and sociocultural practices in the constitution of self and society.In Kramer's analysis, compositional processes usually understood in formal or emotive terms reappear as active forces in the work of cultural formation. Thus Beethoven's last piano sonata, Op. 111, forms both a realization and a critique of Romantic utopianism; Liszt's Faust Symphony takes bourgeois gender ideology into a troubled embrace; Wagner's Tristan und Isolde articulates a basic change in the cultural construction of sexuality. Through such readings, Kramer works toward the larger conclusion that nineteenth-century European music is concerned as much to challenge as to exemplify an ideology of organic unity and subjective wholeness. Anyone interested in music, literary criticism, or nineteenth-century culture will find this book pertinent and provocative.

The life and times of Pancho Villa
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ISBN: 0804730466 9780804765176 0804765170 0804730458 9780804730457 9780804730464 Year: 1998 Publisher: Stanford, California : Stanford University Press,

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Alongside Moctezuma and Benito Juárez, Pancho Villa is probably the best-known figure in Mexican history. Villa legends pervade not only Mexico but the United States and beyond, existing not only in the popular mind and tradition but in ballads and movies. There are legends of Villa the Robin Hood, Villa the womanizer, and Villa as the only foreigner who has attacked the mainland of the United States since the War of 1812 and gotten away with it. Whether exaggerated or true to life, these legends have resulted in Pancho Villa the leader obscuring his revolutionary movement, and the myth in turn obscuring the leader. Based on decades of research in the archives of seven countries, this definitive study of Villa aims to separate myth from history. So much attention has focused on Villa himself that the characteristics of his movement, which is unique in Latin American history and in some ways unique among twentieth-century revolutions, have been forgotten or neglected. Villa’s División del Norte was probably the largest revolutionary army that Latin America ever produced. Moreover, this was one of the few revolutionary movements with which a U.S. administration attempted, not only to come to terms, but even to forge an alliance. In contrast to Lenin, Mao Zedong, Ho Chi Minh, and Fidel Castro, Villa came from the lower classes of society, had little education, and organized no political party. The first part of the book deals with Villa’s early life as an outlaw and his emergence as a secondary leader of the Mexican Revolution, and also discusses the special conditions that transformed the state of Chihuahua into a leading center of revolution. In the second part, beginning in 1913, Villa emerges as a national leader. The author analyzes the nature of his revolutionary movement and the impact of Villismo as an ideology and as a social movement. The third part of the book deals with the years 1915 to 1920: Villa’s guerrilla warfare, his attack on Columbus, New Mexico, and his subsequent decline. The last part describes Villa’s surrender, his brief life as a hacendado, his assassination and its aftermath, and the evolution of the Villa legend. The book concludes with an assessment of Villa’s personality and the character and impact of his movement.

Handel, Messiah
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ISBN: 0521376203 0521374790 9780521374798 9780521376204 9780511620096 1139085557 0511620098 Year: 1991 Publisher: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press,

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This new guide to Handel's most celebrated work traces the course of Messiah from Handel's initial musical response to the libretto, through the oratorio's turbulent first years to its eventual popularity with the Foundling Hospital performances. Different chapters consider the varying reception the work received in Dublin and London, the uneasy relationship between the composer and his librettist Charles Jennens and the many changes Messiah underwent through the varying needs and capacities of Handel's performers. As well as tracing the history of the work's development, the book addresses musical and technical issues such as Messiah's place in the oratorio genre, Handel's treatment of structural design, tonal relationships and English word-setting. An edited libretto elucidates the variants between the text that Handel set and the texts of the early printed word-books. Donald Burrows brings many new insights to this fascinating account of one of the favourite works of the concert hall.

The logic of writing and the organization of society
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ISBN: 0521339626 0521327458 1139085395 0511621590 9780511621598 Year: 1986 Publisher: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press,

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This book assesses the impact of writing on human societies, both in the Ancient Near East and in twentieth-century Africa, and highlights some general features of social systems that have been influenced by this major change in the mode of communication. Such features are central to any attempt at the theoretical definition of human society and such constituent phenomena as religious and legal systems, and in this study Professor Goody explores the role of a specific mechanism, the introduction of writing and the development of a written tradition, in the explanation of some important social differences and similarities. Goody argues that a shift of emphasis from productive to certain communicative processes is essential to account adequately for major changes in human societies. Whilst there have been previous descussions of the effect of literacy upon social organisation, no study has hitherto presented the general synthesis developed here.

New World Disorder : The Leninist Extinction
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ISBN: 0520913787 0585043760 9780520913783 9780585043760 0520077628 9780520077621 0520082729 9780520082724 Year: 1993 Publisher: Berkeley, California : University of California Press,

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Communism, or as Ken Jowitt prefers, Leninism, has attracted, repelled, mystified, and terrified millions for nearly a century. In his brilliant, timely, and controversial study, New World Disorder, Jowitt identifies and interprets the extraordinary character of Leninist regimes, their political corruption, extinction, and highly unsettling legacy. Earlier attempts to grasp the essence of Leninism have treated the Soviet experience as either a variant of or alien to Western history, an approach that robs Leninism of much of its intriguing novelty. Jowitt instead takes a "polytheist" approach, Weberian in tenor and terms, comparing the Leninist to the liberal experience in the West, rather than assimilating it or alienating it. Approaching the Leninist phenomenon in these terms and spirit emphasizes how powerful the imperatives set by the West for the rest of the world are as sources of emulation, assimilation, rejection, and adaptation; how unyielding premodern forms of identification, organization, and action are; how novel, powerful, and dangerous charisma as a mode of organized indentity and action can be. The progression from essay to essay is lucid and coherent. The first six essays reject the fundamental assumptions about social change that inform the work of modernization theorists. Written between 1974 and 1990, they are, we know now, startingly prescient. The last three essays, written in early 1991, are the most controversial: they will be called alarmist, pessimistic, apocalyptic. They challenge the complacent, optimistic, and self-serving belief that the world is being decisively shaped in the image of the West--that the end of history is at hand.

Keywords

Communist state. --- Political culture --- Communism. --- Communist state --- Communism --- Political Theory of the State --- Political Science --- Law, Politics & Government --- Bolshevism --- Communist movements --- Leninism --- Maoism --- Marxism --- Trotskyism --- Collectivism --- Totalitarianism --- Post-communism --- Socialism --- Village communities --- Culture --- Political science --- State, Communist --- State, The --- Dictatorship of the proletariat --- People's democracies --- 316.323.72 --- 321.74 --- 321.74 Arbeidersraden. Communisme. Dictatuur van het proletariaat. Sovjets volksdemokratie --- Arbeidersraden. Communisme. Dictatuur van het proletariaat. Sovjets volksdemokratie --- 316.323.72 Socialistische maatschappijvormen --- Socialistische maatschappijvormen --- Communist countries --- 1945 --- -Communist state --- adaptation. --- assimilation. --- bolshevik. --- communism. --- communist government. --- controversial. --- emulation. --- extinction. --- gorbachev. --- government and governing. --- inclusion. --- lenin. --- leninism. --- leninist regimes. --- menshevik. --- modernization. --- moscow centre. --- neotraditionalism. --- political charisma. --- political corruption. --- political culture. --- political ideology. --- political legacy. --- politics. --- polytheist approach. --- rejection. --- russia. --- russian history. --- russian politics. --- social change. --- soviet government. --- soviet history. --- soviet politics. --- soviet union. --- soviet.

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