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Saving the Overlooked Continent: American Protestant Missions in Western Europe, 1940-1975
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ISBN: 9789462702578 9789461663658 946166365X 9462702578 Year: 2020 Publisher: Leuven University Press

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Abstract

"Among a wide spectrum of American Protestants, the horrors of World War II triggered grave concern for Europe's religious future. They promptly mobilised resources to revive Europe's Christian foundation. 'Saving the Overlooked Continent' reconstructs this surprising redirection of Western missions. For the first time, Europe became the recipient of America's missionary enterprise. The American missionary impulse matched the military, economic, and political programs of the U.S., all of which positioned the United States to become Europe's dominant partner and point of cultural reference. One result was the importation of the internal conflicts that vexed American Protestants - theological tensions between modernists and traditionalists, and organisational competition between established churches and independent parachurch associations. Europe was offered a new slate of options that sparked civic and ecclesiastical responses. But behind these contending religious networks lay a considerable overlap of goals and means based on a shared missionary trajectory. By the mid-1960s, most Protestant American agencies admitted that the expectation of a religious revival had been too optimistic despite their initiatives having led to an integration of Europe in the global evangelical network. The agencies reconsidered their assumptions and redefined their strategies. The initial opposition between inclusive and exclusive approaches abated, and the path opened to a sustained cooperation among once-fierce opponents"--Page 4 of cover.


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Cold War Mary : Ideologies, Politics, and Marian Devotional Culture
Author:
ISBN: 9462702519 9789462702516 946166365X 9789461663566 9461663560 Year: 2022 Publisher: Leuven : Leuven University Press,

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Abstract

One hardly known but fascinating aspect of the Cold War was the use of the holy Virgin Mary as a warrior against atheist ideologies. After the Second World War, there was a remarkable rise in the West of religiously inflected rhetoric against what was characterised as "godless communism". The leaders of the Roman Catholic Church not only urged their followers to resist socialism, but along with many prominent Catholic laity and activist movements they marshaled the support of Catholics into a spiritual holy war. In this book, experts address a variety of grassroots and Church initiatives related to Marian politics, the hausse of Marian apparitions during the Cold War period, and the present-day revival of Marian devotional culture. By identifying and analysing the militant side of Mary in the Cold War context on a global scale for the first time, this book will draw the attention of readers interested in religious history, the history of the Cold War, and twentieth-centuryinternational history.

Keywords

Communism and Christianity --- Cold War --- Catholic Church. --- Religious aspects --- Mary, --- Christian special devotions --- History of civilization --- Mary [s.] --- anno 1900-1999 --- Communisme et christianisme --- Église catholique. --- Devotion to. --- Academic collection --- Protestant churches --- Missions, American --- American missions --- Protestant sects --- Christian sects --- Protestantism --- Missions --- Western Europe --- West Europe --- Koude oorlog --- Anti-communist movements --- Marie [Vierge bénie ] --- Invloed --- Culte --- Aspects politiques --- C8 --- Mariadevotie --- anticommunisme --- KADOC - Documentatie- en Onderzoekscentrum voor Religie, Cultuur en Samenleving (1977-) --- Ideologie en politiek --- Dogmatiek --- Mariologie --- Kerk & wereld --- Kerkgeschiedenis (20e eeuw) --- Catholic Church --- ʻAdhrāʼ --- Arogyamata --- Ārōkkiyamāta --- Birhen ng mga Dukha --- Blessed Lady --- Blessed Mother --- Blessed Virgin Mary, --- Hagnē Theotokos --- Madonna, The --- Majka Isusova --- Mama Mary --- Mare de Déu --- Maria, --- Mariam Astuatsatsin, --- Marie, --- Marie Théotokos --- Marii︠a︡, --- Maryam, --- Maryja, --- Meryem Ana, --- Miryam, --- Mother of God --- Muíre, --- Nossa Senhora --- Our Lady --- Our Lady of Emmitsburg --- Our Lady of Good Health --- Our Lady of Sorrows --- Our Lady of the Blessed Sacrament --- Qiddīsah Maryam --- Theotokos --- Vierge Marie, --- Virgen María, --- Virgin Mary, --- Virgin of the Poor --- Ynang Maria, --- مريم --- مريم العذراء --- 성모마리아 --- Marie, sainte, personnage du Nouveau Testament --- Guerre froide --- Christianisme et politique --- Apparitions de la Vierge Marie --- Maria Deipara --- Guerre froide (1945-1991)

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