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"Are mass violence and catastrophes the only forces that can seriously decrease economic inequality? To judge by thousands of years of history, the answer is yes. Tracing the global history of inequality from the Stone Age to today, Walter Scheidel shows that inequality never dies peacefully. Inequality declines when carnage and disaster strike and increases when peace and stability return. The Great Leveler is the first book to chart the crucial role of violent shocks in reducing inequality over the full sweep of human history around the world. Ever since humans began to farm, herd livestock, and pass on their assets to future generations, economic inequality has been a defining feature of civilization. Over thousands of years, only violent events have significantly lessened inequality. The "Four Horsemen" of leveling--mass-mobilization warfare, transformative revolutions, state collapse, and catastrophic plagues--have repeatedly destroyed the fortunes of the rich. Scheidel identifies and examines these processes, from the crises of the earliest civilizations to the cataclysmic world wars and communist revolutions of the twentieth century. Today, the violence that reduced inequality in the past seems to have diminished, and that is a good thing. But it casts serious doubt on the prospects for a more equal future. An essential contribution to the debate about inequality, The Great Leveler provides important new insights about why inequality is so persistent--and why it is unlikely to decline anytime soon." -- Publisher's description

BPB1706 --- Equality --- Violence --- Inégalité sociale --- Histoire --- Sociologie --- sociale ongelijkheid --- History. --- Geweld --- Sociale ongelijkheid --- Geschiedenis --- 301.17 --- 331.14 --- 339.21 --- History --- Geschiedenis van de prijzen, de lonen en de verdeling van de rijkdom --- Ongelijkheid en herverdeling van vermogens en inkomens. Inkomensbeleid --- World history --- sociología --- socjologia --- sosiologia --- sociologi --- κοινωνιολογία --- sotsioloogia --- soċjoloġija --- социологија --- социология --- sociologija --- szociológia --- sociológia --- socioloģija --- sociology --- sociologia --- sociologie --- sociologji --- Soziologie --- gender studies --- Entwicklungssoziologie --- sociobiologie --- sociológia politického života --- História --- ιστορία --- storja --- histori --- historie --- historia --- história --- история --- stair --- geschiedenis --- történettudomány --- povijest --- zgodovina --- history --- историја --- Geschichtswissenschaft --- storia --- istorija --- ajalugu --- vēsture --- istorie --- Geschichte --- historiografie --- storiografia --- dějiny národů --- historiador --- dějepis --- historická věda --- történelem --- desigualdade social --- друштвена неједнакост --- inechitate socială --- social inequality --- sociálna nerovnosť --- pabarazi shoqërore --- desigualdad social --- društvena nejednakost --- socialna neenakost --- nierówność społeczna --- sociala skillnader --- social ulighed --- socialinė nelygybė --- yhteiskunnallinen eriarvoisuus --- disuguaglianza sociale --- inugwaljanza soċjali --- soziale Ungleichheit --- општествена нееднаквост --- sotsiaalne ebavõrdsus --- sociālā nevienlīdzība --- sociální nerovnost --- κοινωνική ανισότητα --- társadalmi egyenlőtlenség --- социално неравенство --- општествена хиерархија --- disparità sociale --- geweld --- βία --- vardarbība --- violență --- насилие --- násilie --- násilí --- väkivalta --- smurtas --- vjolenza --- violenza --- erőszak --- violência --- насилство --- przemoc --- vold --- nasilje --- violencia --- Gewalt --- насиље --- vägivald --- våld --- dhunë --- violence --- smurtavimas --- agresivita --- физичко насилство --- агресивност --- violenza fisica --- violenza morale --- socheolaíocht --- éagothromaíocht shóisialta --- foréigean --- Inégalité sociale

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Nooit was de kloof tussen arm en rijk zo groot in ons land. Eén Belg op de vijf kan moeilijk de eindjes aan elkaar knopen. Eén migrantenkind op de drie groeit op in armoede, waarmee België een van de slechtste leerlingen is van de Europese klas. De werkloosheid bij migrantenjongeren zit boven de 30%, in bepaalde Brusselse wijken leunt ze zelfs tegen de 50% aan. Maar ook wie werkt, komt vaak met moeite rond. Het zijn hallucinante cijfers. Maar. Maar! Welke hete hangijzers staan er dezer dagen met stip op de politieke agenda, van Antwerpen over Brussel tot Zonhoven? Criminaliteit. Veiligheid. Nultolerantie. Overlast. Hangjongeren. Lukt het niet om de echte problemen aan te pakken, dan kloppen politici maar op steeds diezelfde nagel van de repressie, zegt Bleri Lleshi in De neoliberale strafstaat. Alsof dat ten gronde iets oplost. Een strafstaat gebouwd op de ruïnes van de welvaartsstaat: aan de hand van theoretisch onderzoek en ervaring in de praktijk toont Lleshi aan waar dertig jaar neoliberalisme ons in sneltempo naartoe voert. En geeft hij een aanzet tot samen nadenken over en werken aan alternatieven. Als dat hem maar geen GAS-boete oplevert!

Sociology of law --- Political philosophy. Social philosophy --- Social problems --- Répression politique --- België ; politiek --- 301.172.1 --- 330.172 --- #KVHB:Juridische psychologie --- #KVHB:Ongelijkheid --- #KVHB:Maatschappij; Belgie --- sociale ongelijkheid - sociale stratificatie --- vrije economie - economisch liberalisme (zie ook 301.152.301) --- jongeren. --- werkloosheid. --- Jongeren. --- Libéralisme --- Pauvreté --- Inégalité sociale --- Sanction pénale --- BPB1405 --- Neoliberalisme --- welvaartsstaat --- sociale ongelijkheid --- 339.1 --- #KVHB:Jeugdbescherming --- Armoede --- Maatschappijkritiek --- 304 --- Welvaartsstaat --- criminaliteit --- 323 --- 329 --- Liberalisme --- Sociale ongelijkheid --- Strafsanctie --- 339 --- welvaart en armoede --- Migranten --- Neoliberalisme. --- Werkloosheid. --- Young adults --- Neoliberalism --- Welfare state --- Political persecution --- Jeunes adultes --- Néo-libéralisme --- Etat providence --- Répression politique --- Social conditions --- Conditions sociales --- Belgium --- Belgique --- Politics and government --- Politique et gouvernement --- Social policy --- Poverty --- PXL-Social Work 2015 --- sociale vraagstukken --- sociale ethiek --- Provincie West-Vlaanderen --- povertà --- chudoba --- faqar --- siromaštvo --- ένδεια --- pobreza --- revščina --- vaesus --- fattigdom --- köyhyys --- Armut --- бедност --- armoede --- nabadzība --- poverty --- сиромаштија --- ubóstwo --- skurdas --- сиромаштво --- szegénység --- varfëri --- sărăcie --- fattig --- nouze --- ενδεής --- ekonomiskt svag --- i dobët ekonomikisht --- economie slabă --- indigente --- lufta kundër varfërisë --- szegény --- ekonomicky slabé obyvatelstvo --- uusköyhät --- lidé s nízkými příjmy --- беда --- Einkommensschwacher --- немаштија --- szegénység elleni küzdelem --- săraci --- cīņa ar nabadzību --- nuevo pobre --- καταπολέμηση της φτώχειας --- οικονομικά ασθενής --- ekonomska slabost --- økonomisk svagt stillet --- ekonomiski vājš --- boj proti chudobe --- i varfër --- pauvre --- schudobnelý --- pauperism --- nouveau pauvre --- lucha contra la pobreza --- mendigo --- debilidade económica --- sociálně slabí občané --- fight against poverty --- poor --- лица со ниски примања --- menesteroso --- new poor --- neopovero --- bekæmpelse af fattigdom --- борба против сиромаштија --- wirtschaftlich Schwacher --- pauperismo --- võitlus vaesusega --- neue Armut --- povero --- majanduslikult nõrk --- економска слабост --- i varfër i ri --- oskudica --- neturtingieji --- ekonomiškai silpnas --- boj proti bídě --- nieuwe arme --- fattigdomsbekämpning --- nyfattig --- medellös --- economically weak --- lupta împotriva sărăciei --- vähävarainen --- πενία --- chudobný --- uusvaene --- Bekämpfung der Armut --- νεόπτωχος --- zproletarizované skupiny --- ubemidlet --- pobre --- bijeda --- zchudnutí --- lutte contre la pauvreté --- naujieji skurdžiai --- luta contra a pobreza --- neimaština --- φτώχεια --- bída --- köyhyyden torjuminen --- ekonomicky slabý --- meno abbiente --- borba protiv siromaštva --- économiquement faible --- φτωχός --- bestrijding van de armoede --- novo pobre --- lotta all'indigenza --- Armer --- köyhä --- economisch zwak --- kova su skurdu --- άπορος --- gazdaságilag gyenge --- vaene --- arm --- indigent --- liberalizam --- liberalisme --- либерализъм --- liberalizem --- liberalismus --- либерализам --- liberalismi --- Liberalism --- φιλελευθερισμός --- liberalism --- liberalizm --- Liberalismus --- liberalismo --- liberalizmus --- liberālisms --- liberalizmas --- Liberaliżmu --- liberalizëm --- neoliberalismo --- neoliberalisme --- neoliberalizam --- neoliberalizëm --- uusliberalismi --- νεοφιλελευθερισμός --- svobodomyslnost --- neoliberalizmas --- ultraliberalismo --- neoliberalizmus --- nyliberalism --- neo-liberalism --- nyliberalisme --- neoliberalismus --- neoliberalism --- uusliberalism --- неолиберализам --- néolibéralisme --- neoliberālisms --- Neoliberalismus --- kaznena sankcija --- kazenska sankcija --- piena --- karistus --- büntetés --- strafsanctie --- trestná sankcia --- pedepse --- penalty --- trestní sankce --- sanção penal --- sanción penal --- Strafmaßnahme --- strafferetlig sanktion --- ποινική κύρωση --- påföljd --- masë ndëshkimore --- kara --- казна --- sanzione penale --- bausmė --- seuraamus --- наказание --- sods --- pamatsods --- sentence --- trest --- domfældelse --- rangaistus --- osuda --- condena --- condenação --- kazna --- sentință --- Verurteilung --- süüdimõistmine --- ποινή --- dënim --- straff --- straf --- kaznena mjera --- fällande dom --- nuosprendis --- condamnation --- kriminālsods --- condanna --- brottspåföljd --- кривична санкција --- druhy trestu --- punishment --- kažnjavanje --- tuomio --- veroordeling --- καταδίκη --- pena --- peine --- kaznenopravna sankcija --- potrestání --- papildsods --- szankció --- казнени мерки --- sunnivahend --- büntetőítélet --- potrestanie --- desigualdade social --- друштвена неједнакост --- inechitate socială --- social inequality --- sociálna nerovnosť --- pabarazi shoqërore --- desigualdad social --- društvena nejednakost --- socialna neenakost --- nierówność społeczna --- sociala skillnader --- social ulighed --- socialinė nelygybė --- yhteiskunnallinen eriarvoisuus --- disuguaglianza sociale --- inugwaljanza soċjali --- soziale Ungleichheit --- општествена нееднаквост --- sotsiaalne ebavõrdsus --- sociālā nevienlīdzība --- sociální nerovnost --- κοινωνική ανισότητα --- társadalmi egyenlőtlenség --- социално неравенство --- општествена хиерархија --- disparità sociale --- bochtaineacht --- liobrálachas --- pionós --- éagothromaíocht shóisialta --- Sociology of culture --- België ; politiek --- Sanction pénale --- Inégalité sociale --- Libéralisme --- Pauvreté

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Het probleem van de klimaatverandering is het probleem van de ongelijkheid. Terwijl de gele hesjes op straat komen om te protesteren tegen hoge brandstofprijzen, eisen de klimaatactivisten dat er komaf wordt gemaakt met fossiele brandstoffen. Doortastend beleid is dringend nodig maar blijft uit. Want het klimaatbeleid vandaag maakt vooral de sterken sterker, en raakt de meest kwetsbaren het hardst. En dat zorgt voor sociale onrust.In dit klimaatessay tonen Wim Van Lancker en Adeline Otto dat het wél kan: een effectief klimaatbeleid dat de gele hesjes verzoent met de klimaatactivisten. En daarvoor is in de eerste plaats een sterke welvaartsstaat nodig. Het is pas als het sociaal beleid en het klimaatbeleid elkaar versterken, dat politici en burgers, van gele hesjes tot klimaatactivisten, de keuzes kunnen maken die nodig zijn om het tij te keren. Inzetten op technologie of minder economische groei zal niet volstaan. Klimaatverandering kan niet worden aangepakt als ongelijkheid wordt genegeerd. En de tijd dringt.In de reeks 'De klimaatessays' linken wetenschappers uit verschillende wetenschappelijke disciplines hun expertiseveld aan de klimaatverandering. Het resultaat is een bundeling van verrassende en vernieuwende inzichten over de grootste maatschappelijke uitdaging voor de komende decennia.Bron: www.standaardboekahndel.be

BPB9999 --- #SBIB:316.8H15 --- #SBIB:316.22H40 --- #SBIB:316.334.5U34 --- Welzijns- en sociale problemen: sociale ongelijkheid en armoede --- Sociologie en beleidsprobleembenadering --- Sociologie van stad en platteland: milieuproblematiek --- Klimaat --- Klimaatveranderingen --- Sociale ongelijkheid --- Social stratification --- Social policy --- Environmental protection. Environmental technology --- 614.7 --- 301.172.1 --- 338.98 --- milieu - leefmilieu - milieubeleid (zie ook 712) - duurzame ontwikkeling --- sociale ongelijkheid - sociale stratificatie --- industrieel beleid - economische politiek - staat en onderneming - ingrijpen van de overheid in het bedrijfsleven --- 658 Maatschappij. Overige aspecten --- 658.1 Gelijke kansen --- 041 Essays met verspreide inhoud --- VEKP (Vlaams Energie- en Klimaatplan) --- Vlaams Energie- en Klimaatplan (VEKP) --- Beleid inzake klimaatverandering --- Vermindering van gasemissie --- Klimaatverandering --- Klimaatbeleid --- Klimaatverandering. --- BPB2207 --- klimaatsverandering --- sociale ongelijkheid --- sociaal beleid --- milieubeleid --- België --- Belgium --- Bélgica --- Belgija --- Belgique --- Belgien --- Belgie --- Belgicko --- Beļģija --- Белгија --- Belgio --- Белгия --- Belgia --- il-Belġju --- An Bheilg --- Βέλγιο --- Belgjika --- Belgia Kuningriik --- Beļģijas Karaliste --- Royaume de Belgique --- Belgian kuningaskunta --- Belgické kráľovstvo --- Koninkrijk België --- Belgijos Karalystė --- das Königreich Belgien --- Βασίλειο του Βελγίου --- Kingdom of Belgium --- Кралство Белгија --- Краљевина Белгија --- Belgické království --- Reino de Bélgica --- ir-Renju tal-Belġju --- Regatul Belgiei --- Kongeriget Belgien --- Кралство Белгия --- Mbretëria e Belgjikës --- Belga Királyság --- Królestwo Belgii --- Konungariket Belgien --- Reino da Bélgica --- Kraljevina Belgija --- Regno del Belgio --- aplinkos politika --- vides politika --- Umweltpolitik --- keskkonnapoliitika --- política do ambiente --- екологична политика --- okoljska politika --- polityka ochrony środowiska --- politika ambjentali --- политика заштите животне средине --- politica mediului înconjurător --- politika životného prostredia --- környezetvédelmi politika --- miljöpolitik --- politique de l'environnement --- environmental policy --- politika okoliša --- politica ambientale --- política de medio ambiente --- politikë mjedisore --- miljøpolitik --- beartas comhshaoil --- περιβαλλοντική πολιτική --- политика за животна средина --- ympäristöpolitiikka --- environmentální politika --- miljøstyring --- starostlivosť o životné prostredie --- gestion de l'environnement --- política medioambiental --- gestione dell'ambiente --- política ambiental --- ochrana a tvorba životního prostředí --- upravljanje okolišem --- politica dell'ambiente --- menaxhim mjedisor --- ympäristöjohtaminen --- vides apsaimniekošana --- környezetpolitika --- miljöförvaltning --- Umweltpflege --- διαχείριση του περιβάλλοντος --- gospodarenje okolišem --- managementul mediului --- környezetgazdálkodás --- a környezet gondozása --- politika ochrany životního prostředí --- keskkonnajuhtimine --- politika na ochranu životního prostředí --- péče o životní prostředí --- gestión del medio ambiente --- politica in materia di ambiente --- environmental management --- aplinkos valdymas --- Umweltschutzpolitik --- gestão do ambiente --- milieubeheer --- sociálna politika --- socijalna politika --- социјална политика --- socialpolitik --- socialna politika --- sociālā politika --- szociálpolitika --- politique sociale --- politică socială --- sotsiaalpoliitika --- beartas sóisialta --- politikë sociale --- política social --- κοινωνική πολιτική --- politika soċjali --- politica sociale --- Sozialpolitik --- sociální politika --- socialinė politika --- sosiaalipolitiikka --- polityka społeczna --- социална политика --- social policy --- socialplan --- socijalni plan --- planificación social --- pianificazione sociale --- planifikim social --- sociálny plán --- sosiaalipoliittinen suunnittelu --- sotsiaalpoliitiline kava --- planeamento social --- socialinis planas --- social planläggning --- szociális politika --- κοινωνικό πρόγραμμα --- κοινωνική πτυχή --- sociální program --- social planning --- sosiaalinen suunnitelma --- социјален план --- Gesellschaftspolitik --- sociālā programma --- sociale planning --- plano social --- social plan --- sociālā plānošana --- ühiskonnapoliitika --- socijalno planiranje --- социјално планирање --- sociaal plan --- sociální plánování --- piano sociale --- socialinis planavimas --- Sozialplan --- socialplanlægning --- sociálne plánovanie --- Sozialplanung --- szociális tervezés --- pacchetto sociale --- κοινωνική σκοπιά --- planification sociale --- κοινωνικός σχεδιασμός --- sotsiaalkava --- sociaal luik --- plan social --- desigualdade social --- друштвена неједнакост --- inechitate socială --- éagothromaíocht shóisialta --- social inequality --- sociálna nerovnosť --- inégalité sociale --- pabarazi shoqërore --- desigualdad social --- društvena nejednakost --- socialna neenakost --- nierówność społeczna --- sociala skillnader --- social ulighed --- socialinė nelygybė --- yhteiskunnallinen eriarvoisuus --- disuguaglianza sociale --- inugwaljanza soċjali --- soziale Ungleichheit --- општествена нееднаквост --- sotsiaalne ebavõrdsus --- sociālā nevienlīdzība --- sociální nerovnost --- κοινωνική ανισότητα --- társadalmi egyenlőtlenség --- социално неравенство --- општествена хиерархија --- disparità sociale --- cambio climático --- klimatska promjena --- tibdil fil-klima --- промена климе --- klimatförändring --- alteração climática --- kliimamuutus --- sprememba podnebja --- климатска промена --- zmiany klimatyczne --- climate change --- changement climatique --- промяна на климата --- cambiamento climatico --- schimbare climatică --- ndryshim klimaterik --- změna klimatu --- klimata maiņa --- éghajlatváltozás --- zmena podnebia --- klimato kaita --- athrú aeráide --- Klimaveränderung --- ilmastonmuutos --- klimaændring --- κλιματική αλλαγή --- az éghajlat változása --- modificación del clima --- klimatiskā izmaiņa --- промена на климата --- klimatická změna --- klimatická zmena --- climatic change --- schimbări climatice --- klimaatverandering. --- sociale ongelijkheid. --- België --- 355 --- Milieu --- Climatic changes --- Social aspects. --- ecologie --- klimaatverandering