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Au-delà des guerres civiles et des tensions géopolitiques qui marquent la planète, la scène mondiale se recompose autour de deux pôles majeurs, les États-Unis et la Chine : les États-Unis de Donald Trump proches de céder à la tentation protectionniste et la Chine de Xi Jin Ping devenu un chantre de la mondialisation mais affirmant aussi sa puissance sur les marchés mondiaux. Le choc de ces vents, d’Est et d’Ouest, pour reprendre le titre du premier roman de Pearl Buck, a largement déterminé la conjoncture mondiale en 2016 et 2017. Le trente et unième rapport CyclOpe aborde l’ensemble de ces problématiques mais aussi leurs conséquences sur les marchés de matières premières et de commodités qu’il s’agisse des accords de l’OPEP, de la politique agricole chinoise, de l’impact des changements climatiques…Publié depuis 1987 sous la direction de Philippe Chalmin et d’Yves Jégourel, CyclOpe réunit une équipe de plus de soixante associés dans le monde entier pour livrer une analyse approfondie de ces marchés qui redessinent le monde. (Présentation de l'éditeur)

Raw materials --- International trade --- Commodity exchanges --- Primary commodities --- Matières premières --- Commerce international --- Bourses de marchandises --- Periodicals. --- Periodicals --- Périodiques --- china --- marches financiers --- etats-unis --- conjunctuur --- chine --- financiele markten --- verenigde staten --- conjoncture

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Countries with an abundance of natural resources, many of which are in sub-Saharan Africa, often show a record of relatively poor economic performance compared with non-resource-rich countries. The chapters in this volume explore the potential challenges to countries with abundant natural resources and ways to manage these challenges so as to reap the benefits of resource wealth while avoiding the pitfalls. The book is divided into five sections, which explore commodity markets and the macroeconomy, economic diversification and the role of finance, fiscal policy, exchange rates and financial stability, and governance. The ideas in this book were first presented at a seminar in November 2010 that was aimed primarily at policymakers in sub-Saharan Africa and brought together ministers, central bank governors, other senior policymakers, and well-known academics.

Diversification in industry --- Economic development --- Finance --- Fiscal policy --- Foreign exchange rates --- Monetary policy --- Natural resources --- Primary commodities --- Resource curse --- Sovereign wealth funds --- politique industrielle --- richesses naturelles --- Funds, Sovereign wealth --- SWFs (Sovereign wealth funds) --- Investment of public funds --- Curse, Resource --- Natural resources curse --- Paradox of plenty --- Basic commodities --- Commodities, Basic --- Commodities, Primary --- Primary products --- Commercial products --- National resources --- Resources, Natural --- Resource-based communities --- Monetary management --- Economic policy --- Currency boards --- Money supply --- Exchange rates --- Fixed exchange rates --- Flexible exchange rates --- Floating exchange rates --- Fluctuating exchange rates --- Foreign exchange --- Rates of exchange --- Tax policy --- Taxation --- Finance, Public --- Funding --- Funds --- Economics --- Currency question --- Development, Economic --- Economic growth --- Growth, Economic --- Statics and dynamics (Social sciences) --- Development economics --- Industrial diversification --- Product diversification --- Input-output analysis --- Barriers to entry (Industrial organization) --- Multiproduct firms --- industrieel beleid --- natuurlijke rijkdommen --- Economic aspects --- Rates --- Government policy --- Natural resources. --- Resource curse. --- Fiscal policy. --- Monetary policy. --- Foreign exchange rates. --- Diversification in industry. --- Economic development. --- Primary commodities. --- Finance. --- Sovereign wealth funds. --- Ressources naturelles --- Politique fiscale --- Politique monétaire --- Taux de change --- Diversification (Economie politique) --- Développement économique --- Produits de base --- Finances --- Fonds souverains --- E-books --- Investments: Energy --- Exports and Imports --- Macroeconomics --- Public Finance --- Natural Resources --- Investments: Commodities --- Foreign Exchange --- Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics --- Environmental and Ecological Economics: General --- Commodity Markets --- Energy: General --- Fiscal Policy --- Metals and Metal Products --- Cement --- Glass --- Ceramics --- Environmental management --- Investment & securities --- Public finance & taxation --- International economics --- Currency --- Commodity prices --- Oil --- Metal prices --- Environment --- Prices --- Commodities --- Petroleum industry and trade --- Metals --- Chile