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Mind, State and Society examines the reforms in psychiatry and mental health services in Britain during 1960-2010, when de-institutionalisation and community care coincided with the increasing dominance of ideologies of social liberalism, identity politics and neoliberal economics. Featuring contributions from leading academics, policymakers, mental health clinicians, service users and carers, it offers a rich and integrated picture of mental health, covering experiences from children to older people; employment to homelessness; women to LGBTQ+; refugees to black and minority ethnic groups; and faith communities and the military. It asks important questions such as: what happened to peoples' mental health? What was it like to receive mental health services? And how was it to work in or lead clinical care? Seeking answers to questions within the broader social-political context, this book considers the implications for modern society and future policy. This title is also available as Open Access on Cambridge Core.

Mental health services --- Psychiatry --- History --- Behavioral health care --- Mental health care --- Psychiatric care --- Psychiatric services --- Medical care --- Medicine and psychology --- Mental health --- Psychology, Pathological --- psychiatrists --- trainee psychiatrists --- primary care physicians

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In 1840, a French alienist, or psychiatrist, Joseph Guillaume Desmaisons Dupallans, visited a number of Italian asylums with the objective of discovering the best solution for the institute he was planning to set up in the vicinity of Bordeaux. This book comprises an Italian translation of the notes he made on this trip, conserved in a manuscript in the library of the former psychiatric hospital of San Salvi (Florence). Offering an extremely precise and detailed review of the structures visited, the work is a fascinating and important source for the reconstruction of the history of the institutes for the insane in Italy and also for the history of psychiatry itself. Nel 1840, un alienista francese, Joseph Guillaume Desmaisons Dupallans, compì un viaggio nei manicomi d'Italia per individuare quale potesse essere la soluzione migliore, a cui ispirare l'istituto che avrebbe costruito nei pressi di Bordeaux. Il volume pubblica in traduzione italiana gli appunti di tale ricognizione, conservati in un manoscritto presso la biblioteca dell'ex Ospedale psichiatrico di San Salvi (Firenze). Proponendo una rassegna estremamente precisa e dettagliata delle strutture visitate, l'opera rappresenta una fonte importantissima per la ricostruzione della storia degli Istituti per alienati in Italia e uno strumento per la stessa storia della psichiatria.

Psychiatry --- Hospitals, Special --- Psychiatry and Psychology --- Hospitals --- Mental Disorders --- Hospitals, Psychiatric --- Health Facilities --- Health Care Facilities, Manpower, and Services --- Health Care --- Community-Based Distribution --- Contraceptive Distribution --- Delivery of Healthcare --- Dental Care Delivery --- Distribution, Non-Clinical --- Distribution, Nonclinical --- Distributional Activities --- Healthcare --- Healthcare Delivery --- Healthcare Systems --- Non-Clinical Distribution --- Nonclinical Distribution --- Delivery of Dental Care --- Health Care Delivery --- Health Care Systems --- Activities, Distributional --- Activity, Distributional --- Care, Health --- Community Based Distribution --- Community-Based Distributions --- Contraceptive Distributions --- Deliveries, Healthcare --- Delivery, Dental Care --- Delivery, Health Care --- Delivery, Healthcare --- Distribution, Community-Based --- Distribution, Contraceptive --- Distribution, Non Clinical --- Distributional Activity --- Distributions, Community-Based --- Distributions, Contraceptive --- Distributions, Non-Clinical --- Distributions, Nonclinical --- Health Care System --- Healthcare Deliveries --- Healthcare System --- Non Clinical Distribution --- Non-Clinical Distributions --- Nonclinical Distributions --- System, Health Care --- System, Healthcare --- Systems, Health Care --- Systems, Healthcare --- Healthcare Facilities, Manpower, and Services --- Facilities, Health --- Facility, Health --- Health Facility --- Hospitals, Mental --- Mental Institutions --- Psychiatric Hospitals --- Mental Hospitals --- Hospital, Mental --- Hospital, Psychiatric --- Institution, Mental --- Institutions, Mental --- Mental Hospital --- Mental Institution --- Psychiatric Hospital --- Behavior Disorders --- Diagnosis, Psychiatric --- Mental Disorders, Severe --- Psychiatric Diagnosis --- Disorder, Mental --- Disorder, Severe Mental --- Disorders, Behavior --- Disorders, Mental --- Disorders, Severe Mental --- Mental Disorder --- Mental Disorder, Severe --- Severe Mental Disorder --- Severe Mental Disorders --- Hospital --- Special Hospital --- Hospital, Special --- Special Hospitals --- Mentally Ill Persons --- Tertiary Care Centers --- Medicine and psychology --- Mental health --- Psychology, Pathological --- Psychiatric Diseases --- Psychiatric Disorders --- Psychiatric Illness --- Psychiatric Disease --- Psychiatric Disorder --- Psychiatric Illnesses --- Mental Illness --- Illness, Mental --- Mental Illnesses --- Psychiatrists --- Psychiatrist --- france --- scienza --- francia --- science --- ospedali psichiatrici --- mental hospitals --- joseph guillame desmaisons dupallans

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Das vorliegende Buch bietet die erste systematische Untersuchung zum Thema Alterssuizid in der griechisch-römischen Antike. Der Autor zeigt, daß bereits im Altertum das hohe Alter, der nahende Tod, Altersleiden und der erwogene oder vollzogene Freitod ein kohärentes, dem zeitgenössischen Denken und Erleben vertrautes Motivgeflecht bildeten. Trotz einer dürftigen Quellenlage läßt sich plausibel annehmen, daß der wegen Krankheiten, Einsamkeit und Lebensüberdruß ins Auge gefaßte oder begangene Suizid im höheren Lebensalter weit größere Bedeutung besaß, als angesichts der spärlichen Informationen zu vermuten wäre. Nachweislich existierten bereits umfängliche und detaillierte geriatrische Kenntnisse, darunter auch empirisch fundiertes Wissen um den Alterssuizid. Und schließlich haben sich auch bereits die antiken Ärzte mit dem Problem erwünschter – passiver oder aktiver – Sterbehilfe auseinandersetzen müssen.

Death --- Old age --- Suicide --- Mort --- Vieillesse --- History --- Histoire --- Greece --- Rome --- Grèce --- Social conditions --- Conditions sociales --- Self-Injurious Behavior --- Social Problems --- Pathologic Processes --- Adult --- Behavioral Symptoms --- Sociology --- Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms --- Humanities --- Age Groups --- Behavior --- Diseases --- Persons --- Social Sciences --- Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena --- Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms --- Named Groups --- Psychiatry and Psychology --- History, Ancient --- Aged --- Regions & Countries - Europe --- History & Archaeology --- Mediterranean Region & Greco-Roman World --- Grèce --- Ancient History (Medicine) --- Ancient History of Medicine --- History of Medicine, Ancient --- Medicine, Ancient History --- Ancient History --- Ancient Histories (Medicine) --- Ancient History Medicine --- Ancient History Medicines --- Histories, Ancient (Medicine) --- History Medicine, Ancient --- History Medicines, Ancient --- History, Ancient (Medicine) --- Medicine Ancient History --- Medicines, Ancient History --- Science, Social --- Sciences, Social --- Social Science --- Person --- Acceptance Process --- Acceptance Processes --- Behaviors --- Process, Acceptance --- Processes, Acceptance --- Age Group --- Group, Age --- Groups, Age --- Symptoms and General Pathology --- General Social Development and Population --- Behavioral Symptom --- Symptom, Behavioral --- Symptoms, Behavioral --- Adults --- Pathological Processes --- Processes, Pathologic --- Processes, Pathological --- Problem, Social --- Problems, Social --- Social Problem --- Deliberate Self-Harm --- Parasuicide --- Self-Destructive Behavior --- Behavior, Self-Destructive --- Behavior, Self-Injurious --- Behaviors, Self-Destructive --- Behaviors, Self-Injurious --- Deliberate Self Harm --- Parasuicides --- Self Destructive Behavior --- Self Injurious Behavior --- Self-Destructive Behaviors --- Self-Harm, Deliberate --- Self-Injurious Behaviors --- Aspects, Historical --- Historical Aspects --- Aspect, Historical --- Historical Aspect --- Histories --- Killing oneself --- Self-killing --- Later life (Human life cycle) --- Senescence --- Dying --- End of life --- Cardiac Death --- Determination of Death --- Near-Death Experience --- Death, Cardiac --- Elderly --- Suicides --- Philosophy --- Non-Suicidal Self Injury --- Nonsuicidal Self Injury --- Self-Injury --- Non Suicidal Self Injury --- Non-Suicidal Self Injuries --- Nonsuicidal Self Injuries --- Self Injuries, Non-Suicidal --- Self Injuries, Nonsuicidal --- Self Injury --- Self Injury, Non-Suicidal --- Self Injury, Nonsuicidal --- Self-Injuries --- Body Modification, Non-Therapeutic --- Right to die --- Adulthood --- Age --- Longevity --- Older people --- Life --- Terminal care --- Terminally ill --- Thanatology --- Fatal Outcome --- Geriatrics --- Causes --- Labor Exploitation --- Social Exploitation --- Exploitation, Labor --- Exploitation, Social --- Exploitations, Labor --- Behavior And Behavior Mechanism --- Intentional Self Harm --- Intentional Self Injury --- Self Harm --- Harm, Self --- Intentional Self Injuries --- Self Harm, Intentional --- Self Injury, Intentional --- End Of Life --- End-Of-Life --- Psychiatry --- Psychiatrists --- Psychiatrist --- Death - Greece --- Old age - Greece --- Suicide - Greece --- Old age - Rome --- Suicide - Rome --- Greece - Social conditions - To 146 B.C --- Sterbehilfe --- Alterssuizid --- Quellenlage

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The field of spatial hearing has exploded in the decade or so since Jens Blauert's classic work on acoustics was first published in English. This revised edition adds a new chapter that describes developments in such areas as auditory virtual reality (an important field of application that is based mainly on the physics of spatial hearing), binaural technology (modeling speech enhancement by binaural hearing), and spatial sound-field mapping. The chapter also includes recent research on the precedence effect that provides clear experimental evidence that cognition plays a significant role in spatial hearing. The remaining four chapters in this comprehensive reference cover auditory research procedures and psychometric methods, spatial hearing with one sound source, spatial hearing with multiple sound sources and in enclosed spaces, and progress and trends from 1972 (the first German edition) to 1983 (the first English edition)—work that includes research on the physics of the external ear, and the application of signal processing theory to modeling the spatial hearing process. There is an extensive bibliography of more than 900 items.

Affective and dynamic functions --- Vibrations --- Physiology of nerves and sense organs --- Directional hearing. --- Directional hearing --- Psychoacoustics --- Sound Localization --- Auditory Perception --- Psychophysics --- Perception --- Audiometry --- Mental Processes --- Behavioral Disciplines and Activities --- Behavioral Sciences --- Hearing Tests --- Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures --- Diagnostic Techniques, Otological --- Diagnosis --- Psychiatry and Psychology --- Psychological Phenomena and Processes --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Neuroscience --- Human Anatomy & Physiology --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Audition directionnelle. --- Antemortem Diagnosis --- Diagnoses and Examinations --- Examinations and Diagnoses --- Postmortem Diagnosis --- Diagnose --- Antemortem Diagnoses --- Diagnoses --- Diagnoses, Antemortem --- Diagnoses, Postmortem --- Diagnosis, Antemortem --- Diagnosis, Postmortem --- Postmortem Diagnoses --- Disease --- Diagnostic Technic, Otological --- Diagnostic Technics, Otologic --- Diagnostic Technics, Otological --- Diagnostic Technique, Otological --- Diagnostic Techniques, Otologic --- Otological Diagnostic Technic --- Otological Diagnostic Technics --- Otological Diagnostic Technique --- Otological Diagnostic Techniques --- Technic, Otological Diagnostic --- Technics, Otological Diagnostic --- Technique, Otological Diagnostic --- Techniques, Otological Diagnostic --- Diagnostic Technic, Otologic --- Diagnostic Technique, Otologic --- Otologic Diagnostic Technic --- Otologic Diagnostic Technics --- Otologic Diagnostic Technique --- Otologic Diagnostic Techniques --- Technic, Otologic Diagnostic --- Technics, Otologic Diagnostic --- Technique, Otologic Diagnostic --- Techniques, Otologic Diagnostic --- Diagnostic Technics and Procedures --- Technics and Procedures, Diagnostic --- Techniques and Procedures, Diagnostic --- Diagnostic Testing --- Testing, Diagnostic --- Sensitivity and Specificity --- Hearing Test --- Test, Hearing --- Tests, Hearing --- Proxemics --- Behavioral Science --- Proxemic --- Science, Behavioral --- Sciences, Behavioral --- Human Information Processing --- Information Processing, Human --- Audiometries --- Auditory Threshold --- Sensory Processing --- Processing, Sensory --- Sensation --- Psychophysic --- Auditory Processing --- Perception, Auditory --- Processing, Auditory --- Auditory Perceptual Disorders --- Hearing --- Auditory Localization --- Auditory Localizations --- Localization, Auditory --- Localization, Sound --- Localizations, Auditory --- Localizations, Sound --- Sound Localizations --- Psychoacoustic --- Acoustics --- Auditory localization --- Sound, Localization of --- Sound localization (Physiology) --- Auditory scene analysis --- diagnosis --- methods --- Psychiatry --- Psychological Phenomena --- Therapeutics --- Psychiatrists --- Psychiatrist --- Therapy --- Treatment --- Therapeutic --- Therapies --- Treatments --- Psychologic Processes --- Psychologic Processes and Principles --- Psychological Processes --- Phenomena, Psychological --- Processes, Psychologic --- Processes, Psychological --- Psychological Phenomenas --- Psychological Processe --- therapy --- Neurology and clinical neurophysiology --- Hearing in Noise Test --- Quick Speech-in Noise Test (QuickSIN) --- Real Ear Measurement --- Speech in Noise Hearing Test --- Ear Measurement, Real --- Ear Measurements, Real --- Measurement, Real Ear --- Measurements, Real Ear --- Quick Speech in Noise Test (QuickSIN) --- Real Ear Measurements --- Psychoacoustics. --- Sound Localization. --- Auditory Perception. --- Psychophysics. --- Perception. --- Audiometry. --- Mental Processes. --- Behavioral Disciplines and Activities. --- Behavioral Sciences. --- Hearing Tests. --- Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures. --- Diagnostic Techniques, Otological. --- Diagnosis. --- Psychiatry. --- Psychological Phenomena. --- Therapeutics.

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Families of military personnel --- Nutrition --- Resilience (Personality trait) --- Occupational Groups --- Psychological Phenomena and Processes --- Health --- Physiological Phenomena --- Human Activities --- Psychiatry and Psychology --- Persons --- Population Characteristics --- Phenomena and Processes --- Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena --- Named Groups --- Health Care --- Resilience, Psychological --- Physical Fitness --- Military Personnel --- Family Health --- Nutritional Physiological Phenomena --- Medicine --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Military & Naval Medicine --- Health and hygiene --- Nutrition Phenomena --- Nutrition Physiological Concepts --- Nutrition Physiological Phenomenon --- Nutrition Process --- Nutritional Phenomena --- Nutritional Physiological Phenomenon --- Nutritional Physiology --- Nutritional Physiology Concepts --- Nutritional Physiology Phenomenon --- Nutritional Process --- Nutritional Processes --- Nutrition Physiological Phenomena --- Nutrition Physiology --- Nutrition Processes --- Nutritional Physiology Phenomena --- Concept, Nutrition Physiological --- Concept, Nutritional Physiology --- Concepts, Nutrition Physiological --- Concepts, Nutritional Physiology --- Nutrition Physiological Concept --- Nutritional Physiology Concept --- Phenomena, Nutrition --- Phenomena, Nutrition Physiological --- Phenomena, Nutritional --- Phenomena, Nutritional Physiological --- Phenomena, Nutritional Physiology --- Phenomenon, Nutrition Physiological --- Phenomenon, Nutritional Physiological --- Phenomenon, Nutritional Physiology --- Physiological Concept, Nutrition --- Physiological Concepts, Nutrition --- Physiological Phenomena, Nutrition --- Physiological Phenomena, Nutritional --- Physiological Phenomenon, Nutrition --- Physiological Phenomenon, Nutritional --- Physiology Concept, Nutritional --- Physiology Concepts, Nutritional --- Physiology Phenomena, Nutritional --- Physiology Phenomenon, Nutritional --- Physiology, Nutrition --- Physiology, Nutritional --- Process, Nutrition --- Process, Nutritional --- Processes, Nutrition --- Processes, Nutritional --- Health, Family --- Military --- Air Force Personnel --- Armed Forces Personnel --- Army Personnel --- Coast Guard --- Marines --- Navy Personnel --- Sailors --- Soldiers --- Submariners --- Force Personnel, Air --- Personnel, Air Force --- Personnel, Armed Forces --- Personnel, Army --- Personnel, Military --- Personnel, Navy --- Sailor --- Soldier --- Submariner --- Fitness, Physical --- Psychological Resilience --- Psychological Resiliences --- Resiliences, Psychological --- Community-Based Distribution --- Contraceptive Distribution --- Delivery of Healthcare --- Dental Care Delivery --- Distribution, Non-Clinical --- Distribution, Nonclinical --- Distributional Activities --- Healthcare --- Healthcare Delivery --- Healthcare Systems --- Non-Clinical Distribution --- Nonclinical Distribution --- Delivery of Dental Care --- Health Care Delivery --- Health Care Systems --- Activities, Distributional --- Activity, Distributional --- Care, Health --- Community Based Distribution --- Community-Based Distributions --- Contraceptive Distributions --- Deliveries, Healthcare --- Delivery, Dental Care --- Delivery, Health Care --- Delivery, Healthcare --- Distribution, Community-Based --- Distribution, Contraceptive --- Distribution, Non Clinical --- Distributional Activity --- Distributions, Community-Based --- Distributions, Contraceptive --- Distributions, Non-Clinical --- Distributions, Nonclinical --- Health Care System --- Healthcare Deliveries --- Healthcare System --- Non Clinical Distribution --- Non-Clinical Distributions --- Nonclinical Distributions --- System, Health Care --- System, Healthcare --- Systems, Health Care --- Systems, Healthcare --- Population Heterogeneity --- Population Statistics --- Characteristic, Population --- Characteristics, Population --- Heterogeneity, Population --- Population Characteristic --- Statistics, Population --- Person --- Activities, Human --- Activity, Human --- Human Activity --- Physiological Concepts --- Physiological Phenomenon --- Physiological Process --- Physiological Processes --- Concept, Physiological --- Concepts, Physiological --- Phenomena, Physiological --- Phenomenas, Physiological --- Phenomenon, Physiological --- Physiological Concept --- Process, Physiological --- Processes, Physiological --- Normalcy --- Normality --- Normalities --- Psychologic Processes and Principles --- Group, Occupational --- Groups, Occupational --- Occupational Group --- Human resilience --- Resiliency (Personality trait) --- Alimentation --- Food --- Military families --- Health aspects --- Nutritional Sciences --- Phototrophic Processes --- Autotrophic Processes --- Heterotrophic Processes --- Chemoautotrophic Growth --- Military Family --- Exercise --- Psychologic Processes --- Psychological Processes --- Phenomena, Psychological --- Processes, Psychologic --- Processes, Psychological --- Psychological Phenomenas --- Psychological Processe --- Occupations --- Personality --- Physiology --- Diet --- Dietetics --- Digestion --- Food habits --- Malnutrition --- Families --- Military Deployment --- Deployment, Military --- Exercise Test --- Military Health --- Animal Assisted Therapy --- Employee --- Employees --- Personnel --- Worker --- Workers --- United States. --- Airmen --- Health and hygiene. --- AF (Air force) --- Air Force (U.S.) --- U.S.A.F. (Air force) --- United States Air Force --- US Air Force --- USAF (Air force) --- Veterans --- Psychological Phenomena --- Psychiatry --- Names. --- Isonymy --- Isonymies --- Name --- Psychiatrists --- Psychiatrist