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About 15% of the world's population lives with some form of disability, of whom 2-4% experience significant difficulties in functioning. The global disability prevalence is higher than previous WHO estimates, which date from the 1970s and suggested a figure of around 10%. This global estimate for disability is on the rise due to population ageing and the rapid spread of chronic diseases, as well as improvements in the methodologies used to measure disability. Provides the first global estimates of persons with disabilities in 40 years and an overview of the status of disability in the world. New research shows that almost one-fifth of the estimated global total of persons living with disabilities, or between 110-190 million, encounter significant difficulties. The report stresses that few countries have adequate mechanisms in place to respond to the needs of people with disabilities. Barriers include stigma and discrimination, lack of adequate health care and rehabilitation services; and inaccessible transport, buildings and information and communication technologies. As a result, people with disabilities experience poorer health, lower educational achievements, fewer economic opportunities and higher rates of poverty than people without disabilities. Reviews evidence about the situation of people with disabilities around the world. Following chapters on understanding disability and measuring disability, the report contains topic-specific chapters on health; rehabilitation; assistance and support; enabling environments; education; and employment. Within each chapter, there is a discussion of the barriers confronted, and case studies showing how countries have succeeded in addressing these by promoting good practice. In its final chapter, the report offers nine concrete recommendations for policy and practice which if put in place could lead to real improvements in the lives of people with disability.
Weights and measures --- Names --- Weights and Measures --- Standards --- standards --- Units --- Metric system --- Metrologie (Maateenheden, symbolen) --- Measurement, Units of --- Physics --- International metric system --- International system of units --- SI (Weights and measures) --- SI-metric --- Métrologie (Unités de mesures, symboles) --- Metric system. --- Units of measurement. --- Names. --- standards. --- Units of measurement --- Barrier-free design --- People with disabilities --- Handicapped services --- Disability law --- Supported employment --- Persons --- Disabilities --- Sociology of disability --- Cripples --- Disabled --- Disabled people --- Disabled persons --- Handicapped --- Handicapped people --- Individuals with disabilities --- People with physical disabilities --- Persons with disabilities --- Physically challenged people --- Physically disabled people --- Physically handicapped --- Building laws --- Law and legislation --- Civil rights --- Education --- Employment --- Legal status, laws, etc --- Rehabilitation --- Services for --- Mesures physiques --- Unites de mesure --- Sciences --- Normes --- Abreviations
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