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Advances in Sustainable Concrete System
Authors: --- --- ---
Year: 2022 Publisher: Basel MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Abstract

In recent years, the implementation of sustainable concrete systems has been a topic of great interest in the field of construction engineering worldwide, as a result of the large and rapid increase in carbon emissions and environmental problems resulting from traditional concrete production and industry. For example, the uses of supplementary cementitious materials, geopolymer binder, recycled aggregate and industrial/agricultural wastes in concrete are all approaches to building a sustainable concrete system. However, such materials have inherent flaws due to their variety of sources, and exhibit very different properties compared with traditional concrete. Therefore, they require specific modifications in preprocessing, design, and evaluation before use in concrete. This reprint, entitled “Advances in Sustainable Concrete System”, covers a broad range of advanced concrete research in environmentally friendly concretes, cost-effective admixtures, and waste recycling, specifically including the design methods, mechanical properties, durability, microstructure, various models, hydration mechanisms, and practical applications of solid wastes in concrete systems.

Keywords

high-strength concrete --- energy evolution --- elastic strain energy --- brittleness evaluation index --- concrete --- humidity --- moisture absorption --- moisture desorption --- numerical simulation --- acoustic emission --- AE rate process theory --- corrosion rate --- damage evolution --- axial load --- precast concrete structure --- lattice girder semi-precast slabs --- bending resistance --- FE modelling --- concrete damage --- GSP --- high strength --- hydration --- strength --- penetrability --- rice husk ash --- sustainable concrete --- artificial neural networks --- multiple linear regression --- eco-friendly concrete --- green concrete --- sustainable development --- artificial intelligence --- data science --- machine learning --- bagasse ash --- mechanical properties --- natural coarse aggregate --- recycled coarse aggregate --- two-stage concrete --- materials design --- recycled concrete --- crumb rubber concrete --- crumb rubber --- NaOH treatment --- lime treatment --- water treatment --- detergent treatment --- compressive strength --- materials --- adhesively-bonded joint --- temperature aging --- residual strength --- mechanical behavior --- failure criterion --- steel slag powder --- compound activator --- mortar strength --- orthogonal experiment --- GM (0, N) model --- ultrafine metakaolin --- silica fume --- durability --- fiber-reinforced concrete --- damage mechanism --- uniaxial tension --- cracked concrete --- crack width --- crack depth --- tortuosity --- sustainability --- concrete composites --- sulfate and acid attacks --- WPFT fibers --- coal gangue --- gradation --- cement content --- unconfined compressive strength --- freeze–thaw cycle --- minimum energy dissipation principle --- three-shear energy yield criterion --- damage variable --- constitutive model --- phosphorus slag --- limestone --- sulphate-corrosion resistance --- volume deformation --- blast furnace ferronickel slag --- alkali-activated material --- dosage of activator --- reactive powder concrete --- beam-column joint --- FE modeling --- crack --- cementitious gravel --- fly ash --- age --- optimal dosage --- bamboo --- sawdust --- pretreatment --- bio-based material --- mechanical property --- self-compacting concrete --- supplementary cementitious materials --- hydration mechanisms --- microstructure --- fresh properties --- synthetic polymer --- high temperature --- bentonite-free drilling fluid --- rheology --- filtration --- FRP reinforced concrete slab --- punching shear strength --- SHAP --- n/a --- freeze-thaw cycle

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